Great Dane Lawn Mower GSKH1848S User Manual

®
Super Surfer Series II  
GSKH1848S, GSKH2352S, GSKH2561S  
GSKW1948S, GSKW2352S, GSKA1948S  
OPERATOR’S MANUAL  
200036 REV. 04/11/2007  
North American Version  
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Introduction  
Using Your Operator’s Manual  
This manual is an important part of your machine and should remain with  
the machine when you sell it.  
Use the safety and operating information in the machine operator’s  
manual to operate and service the machine safely and correctly.  
An engine manufacturer’s owner’s manual has been provided with your  
machine. This will provide maintenance and troubleshooting information  
for the engine installed in your machine.  
Specifications and design are subject to change without notice.  
Special Messages  
WARNING:The Engine Exhaust  
from this product contains chemicals known  
to the State of California to cause cancer,  
birth defects or other reproductive harm.  
Your manual contains special messages to bring attention to potential  
safety concerns, machine damage as well as helpful operating and  
servicing information. Please read all the information carefully to avoid  
injury and machine damage.  
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California Proposition 65 Warning  
CAUTION: Avoid injury! This symbol and text highlight  
potential hazards or death to the operator or  
bystanders that may occur if the hazards or  
procedures are ignored.  
IMPORTANT: Avoid Damage! This text is used to tell the operator  
of actions or conditions that might result in damage to the  
machine.  
NOTE: General information is given throughout the manual that may  
help the operator in the operation or service of the machine.  
Product Identification  
Record Identification Numbers  
Super Surfer  
GSKH18-48S Serial Number (636510001-)  
GSKH23-52S Serial Number (636610001-)  
GSKH25-61S Serial Number (636710001-)  
GSKW1948S Serial Number (636410001-)  
GSKW2352S Serial Number (637010001-)  
GSKA1948S Serial Number (6373010001-)  
All information, illustrations and  
specifications in this manual are based on  
the latest information at the time of  
publication. The right is reserved to make  
changes at any time without notice.  
COPYRIGHT© 2007  
If you need to contact an Authorized Service Center for information on  
servicing, always provide the product model and serial numbers.  
You will need to locate the model and serial numbers for the machine and  
for the engine of your machine and record the information in the spaces  
provided.  
Auburn Consolidated Industries, Inc.  
All rights reserved  
DATE OF PURCHASE:  
Previous Editions  
COPYRIGHT© 2002  
_________________________________________  
DEALER NAME:  
_________________________________________  
DEALER PHONE:  
_________________________________________  
PRODUCT IDENTIFICATION NUMBER:  
Model Number  
_________________________________________  
Serial Number  
_________________________________________  
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SAFETY LABELS  
ENGINE MODEL, SPECIFICATION, AND SERIAL NUMBER:  
Safety Labels  
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Model Number  
_________________________________________  
Specification  
_________________________________________  
Serial Number  
_________________________________________  
Safety Labels  
Understanding The Machine Safety Labels  
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MX20097  
WARNING (A)  
Hot Surface.  
WARNING (B)  
To avoid injury from rotating belts, keep all shields and guards in place.  
DANGER (C)  
Safety-Alert Symbol  
To avoid injury from rotating blades, stay clear of deck edge.  
The machine safety labels shown in this section are placed in important  
areas on your machine to draw attention to potential safety hazards.  
DANGER (D)  
On your machine safety labels, the words DANGER, WARNING, and  
CAUTION are used with this safety-alert symbol. DANGER identifies the  
most serious hazards.  
To avoid injury from rotating blades and thrown objects, stay clear of deck  
edge and keep others away. Do not mow without discharge chute or entire  
grass catcher in place.  
The operator’s manual also explains any potential safety hazards  
whenever necessary in special safety messages that are identified with  
the word, CAUTION, and the safety-alert symbol.  
DANGER (E)  
Do not mow without discharge chute or entire grass catcher in place.  
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MX20138  
DANGER (F)  
To avoid injury to children, stop mower when children are near. Do not  
mow in reverse. Look behind when backing. Never carry riders, especially  
children.  
CAUTION: (G)  
Before operating read operators manual and safety instructions.  
Safety Labels - 2  
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SAFETY  
CAUTION: HELP AVOID INJURY (H)  
• Operator training required  
• Read operator’s manual  
• Keep shields in place  
• Never carry riders  
Agency  
Category  
Hours  
250  
EPA  
C
EPA  
B
500  
EPA  
A
1000  
125  
• Keep people a safe distance away  
• Maintain all safety devices  
• Before leaving machine:  
• Stop engine  
CARB  
CARB  
CARB  
Moderate  
Intermediate  
Extended  
250  
500  
• Set park brake  
Certification  
• Remove key  
Your product has been tested and evaluated by the manufacturer and  
conforms with American National Standard B-71.4, “Safety Specifications”  
for commercial turf care equipment.  
CAUTION (I)  
Be safe! To avoid a fire hazard remove all leaves, grass and debris from  
engine, hydro pumps and motors, pulleys, belts, hoses, engine deck and  
cutter deck.  
Safety  
DANGER/POISON (J)  
Operator Training Required  
• Shield Eyes: Explosive gases can cause blindness or injury.  
• Read the operator’s manual and other training material. If the operator or  
mechanic cannot read English, it is the owner’s responsibility to explain  
this material to them. This publication is available in other languages.  
• NO  
• Sparks  
• Become familiar with the safe operation of the equipment, operator  
controls, and safety signs.  
• Flames  
• Smoking  
• All operators and mechanics should be trained. The owner of the  
machine is responsible for training the users.  
• Sulfuric acid can cause blindness or severe burns.  
• Flush eyes immediately with water. Get medical help fast.  
• Keep out of reach of children.  
• Do not tip.  
• Never let children or untrained people operate or service the equipment.  
Local regulations may restrict the age of the operator.  
• The owner/user can prevent and is responsible for accidents or injuries  
occurring to themselves, other people, or property.  
• Do not open battery.  
• Operate the machine in an open, unobstructed area under the direction  
of an experienced operator.  
WARNING (K)  
To avoid injury from tipover, drive across slopes, not up and down. If  
machine stops going uphill, stop blades and back down slowly.  
Preparation  
• Evaluate the terrain to determine what accessories and attachments are  
needed to properly and safely perform the job. Only use accessories and  
attachments approved by the manufacturer.  
Emission Control System Certification Label  
NOTE: Tampering with emission controls and components by  
unauthorized personnel may result in severe fines or penalties.  
Emission controls and components can only be adjusted by EPA  
and/or CARB authorized service centers. Contact your Great Dane  
Equipment Retailer concerning emission controls and component  
questions.  
• Wear appropriate clothing including hard hat, safety glasses and hearing  
protection. Long hair, loose clothing or jewelry may get tangled in moving  
parts.  
• Inspect the area where the equipment is to be used and remove all  
objects such as rocks, toys and wire which can be thrown by the machine.  
The presence of an emissions label signifies that the engine has been  
certified with the United States Environmental Protection Agency (EPA)  
and/or California Air Resources Board (CARB).  
• Use extra care when handling gasoline and other fuels. They are  
flammable and vapors are explosive.  
The emissions warranty applies only to those engines marketed by Great  
Dane that have been certified by the EPA and/or CARB; and used in the  
United States and Canada in off-road mobile equipment.  
a. Use only an approved container.  
b. Never remove gas cap or add fuel when engine is running. Do not  
smoke.  
Emission Compliance Period  
c. Never refuel or drain the machine indoors.  
If your engine has the emission compliance category listed on the  
emission control system certification or air index label, this indicates the  
number of operating hours for which the engine has been certified to meet  
EPA and/or CARB emission requirements. The following table provides  
the engine compliance period in hours associated with the category found  
on the certification label.  
• Check that the operator’s presence controls, safety switches and shields  
are attached and functioning properly. Do not operate unless they are  
functioning properly.  
Operating Safely  
• Never run an engine in an enclosed area where dangerous carbon  
monoxide fumes can collect.  
Safety - 3  
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SAFETY  
• Only operate in good light, keeping away from holes and hidden  
hazards.  
Using a Spark Arrestor  
The engine in this machine is not equipped with a spark arrestor muffler. It  
is a violation of California Public Resource Code Section 4442 to use or  
operate this engine on or near any forest-covered, brush-covered or  
grass-covered land unless the exhaust system is equipped with a spark  
arrestor meeting any applicable local or state laws. Other states or federal  
areas may have similar laws.  
• Be sure all drives are in neutral and parking brake is engaged before  
starting engine. Only start engine from the operator’s position. Use seat  
belts if provided.  
• Slow down and use extra care on hillsides. Be sure to travel in the  
recommended direction on hillsides. For this machine, drive across  
hillsides, not up and down. Turf conditions can affect the machine’s  
stability. Use caution while operating near drop-offs.  
A spark arrestor for your machine may be available from your authorized  
dealer. An installed spark arrestor must be maintained in good working  
order by the operator.  
• Slow down and use caution when making turns and when changing  
directions on slopes.  
Checking Mowing Area  
• Never raise deck with the blades running.  
• Evaluate the terrain to determine what accessories and attachments are  
needed to properly and safely perform the job.  
• Never operate with the PTO shield, or other guards, not securely in  
place. Be sure all interlocks are attached, adjusted properly, and  
functioning properly.  
• Clear mowing area of objects that might be thrown. Keep people and  
pets out of mowing area.  
• Never operate with the discharge deflector raised, removed or altered,  
unless using a grasscatcher. Do not operate mower without discharge  
chute or entire grasscatcher in place.  
• Study mowing area. Set up a safe mowing pattern. Do not mow where  
traction or stability is doubtful.  
Test drive area with mower lowered but not running. Slow down when  
you travel over rough ground.  
• Do not change the engine governor setting or overspeed the engine.  
Operating the engine at excessive speed can increase the hazard of  
personal injury.  
Parking Safely  
1. Stop machine on a level surface, not on a slope.  
2. Disengage mower blades.  
3. Lock the park brake.  
• Stop on level ground, lower implements, disengage drives, engage  
parking brake, and shut off engine before leaving the operator’s position  
for any reason including emptying the grasscatchers or unclogging the  
chute.  
4. Stop the engine.  
• Stop equipment and inspect blades after striking objects or if an  
abnormal vibration occurs. Make necessary repairs before resuming  
operations.  
5. Remove the key.  
6. Wait for engine and all moving parts to stop before you leave the  
operator’s station.  
• Keep hands and feet away from the cutting units.  
• Look behind and down before backing up to be sure of a clear path.  
• Never carry passengers and keep pets and bystanders away.  
7. Close fuel shut-off valve, if your machine is equipped.  
8. Disconnect the negative battery cable or remove the spark plug wire  
(for gasoline engines) before servicing the machine.  
• Slow down and use caution when making turns and crossing roads and  
sidewalks. Stop blades if not mowing. Watch for traffic when operating  
near or crossing roadways.  
Rotating Blades are Dangerous  
HELP PREVENT SERIOUS OR FATAL ACCIDENTS:  
• Be aware of the mower discharge direction and do not point it at anyone.  
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• Do not operate the machine while under the influence of alcohol or  
drugs.  
• Use care when loading or unloading the machine into or off of a trailer or  
truck.  
• Use care when approaching blind corners, shrubs, trees, or other objects  
that may obscure vision.  
• Inspect machine before you operate. Be sure hardware is tight. Repair or  
replace damaged, badly worn, or missing parts. Be sure guards and  
shields are in good condition and fastened in place. Make any necessary  
adjustments before you operate.  
• Before using, always visually inspect to see that the blades, blade bolts  
and the mower assembly are not worn and damaged. Replace worn and  
damaged blades and bolts in sets to preserve balance.  
• Keep safety labels visible when installing accessories and attachments.  
• Rotating blades can cut off arms and legs, and throw objects. Failure to  
observe safety instructions could result in serious injury or death.  
• Do not wear radio or music headphones. Safe service and operation  
require your full attention.  
• Keep hands, feet and clothing away from mower deck when engine is  
running.  
• When machine is left unattended, stored, or parked, lower the mower  
deck unless a positive mechanical lock is used.  
• Be alert at all times, drive forward carefully. People, especially children  
can move quickly into the mowing area before you know it.  
Safety - 4  
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SAFETY  
• Do not mow in reverse.  
• Tires may lose traction on slopes even though the brakes are functioning  
properly.  
• Shut off blades when you are not mowing.  
• Avoid starting, stopping or turning on a slope. If the tires lose traction,  
disengage the blades and proceed slowly, straight down the slope.  
• • Park machine safely before leaving the operator station for any reason  
including emptying the catchers or unplugging the chute.  
• Keep all movement on slopes slow and gradual. Do not make sudden  
changes in speed or direction, which could cause the machine to roll over.  
Protect Children  
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• Use extra care while operating machine with grasscatchers or other  
attachments, they can affect stability of the machine. Do not use on steep  
slopes.  
• Do not mow near drop-offs, ditches, embankments, or bodies of water.  
The machine could suddenly roll over if a wheel goes over the edge or the  
edge caves in.  
• Follow the manufacturer’s recommendations for wheel weights or  
counterweights for added stability when operating on slopes or using front  
or rear mounted attachments. Remove weights when not required.  
• Drive machine very slowly and avoid quick stops when attachment is  
removed.  
• Transport machine with decks lowered to improve stability.  
MX18014  
Keep Riders Off  
• Death or serious injury can occur when young children associate having  
fun with a lawn mowing machine simply because someone has given  
them a ride on a machine.  
• Only allow the operator on the machine. Keep riders off.  
• Riders on the machine or attachment may be struck by foreign objects or  
thrown off the machine causing serious injury.  
• Children are attracted to lawn mowing machines and mowing activities.  
They don’t understand the dangers of rotating blades or the fact that the  
operator is unaware of their presence.  
• Riders obstruct the operator’s view resulting in the machine being  
operated in an unsafe manner.  
• Children who have been given rides in the past may suddenly appear in  
the mowing area for another ride and be run over or backed over by the  
machine.  
Avoid High Pressure Fluids  
• Hydraulic hoses and lines can fail due to physical damage, kinks, age,  
and exposure. Check hoses and lines regularly. Replace damaged hoses  
and lines.  
• Tragic accidents with children can occur if the operator is not alert to the  
presence of children, especially when a child approaches a machine from  
behind. Before and while backing up, stop mower blades and look down  
and behind the machine carefully, especially for children.  
• Hydraulic fluid connections can loosen due to physical damage and  
vibration. Check connections regularly. Tighten loose connections.  
• Escaping fluid under pressure can penetrate the skin causing serious  
injury. Avoid the hazard by relieving pressure before disconnecting  
hydraulic or other lines. Tighten all connections before applying pressure.  
• Never carry children on a machine or attachment, even with the blades  
off. Do not tow children in a cart or trailer. They can fall off and be  
seriously injured or interfere with safe machine operation.  
• Search for leaks with a piece of cardboard. Protect hands and body from  
high pressure fluids.  
• Never use the machine as a recreational vehicle or to entertain children.  
• Never allow children or an untrained person operate the machine.  
Instruct all operators not to give children a ride on the machine or in an  
attachment.  
• If an accident occurs, see a doctor immediately. Any fluid injected into  
the skin must be surgically removed within a few hours or gangrene may  
result. Doctors unfamiliar with this type of injury should reference a  
knowledgeable medical source. Such information is available from Deere  
& Company Medical Department in Moline, Illinois, U.S.A. Information  
may be obtained in the United States and Canada only by calling 1-800-  
822-8262.  
• Keep children indoors, out of the mowing area, and in the watchful eye of  
a responsible adult, other than the operator, when a mower is being  
operated.  
• Stay alert to the presence of children. Never assume that children will  
remain where you last saw them. Turn the machine off if a child enters the  
work area.  
Checking Wheel Hardware  
• A serious accident could occur causing serious injury if wheel hardware  
is not tight.  
Avoid Tipping  
• Slopes are a major factor related to loss-of-control and tip-over  
accidents, which can result in severe injury or death. Operation on all  
slopes requires extra caution. Never mow on inclines exceeding 15°.  
• Check wheel hardware tightness often during the first 100 hours of  
operation.  
• Wheel hardware must be tightened to specified torque using the proper  
procedure anytime it is loosened.  
• Mow across slopes, not up and down.  
• Watch for holes, ruts, bumps, rocks, or other hidden objects. Uneven  
terrain could overturn the machine. Tall grass can hide obstacles.  
Wear Appropriate Clothing  
• Always wear safety goggles, or safety glasses with side shields, and a  
hard hat when operating the machine.  
• Choose a low ground speed so you will not have to stop or shift while on  
a slope.  
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• Do not mow or operate machine on wet grass. Tires may lose traction. • •  
Safety - 5  
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SAFETY  
• Wear close fitting clothing and safety equipment appropriate for the job.  
• Empty the grasscatcher completely before storing.  
• While mowing, always wear substantial footwear and long trousers. Do  
not operate the equipment when barefoot or wearing open sandals.  
• Always shut off fuel when storing or transporting machine, if the machine  
has a fuel shutoff.  
• Wear a suitable protective device such as earplugs. Loud noise can  
cause impairment or loss of hearing.  
• Do not store machine near an open flame or source of ignition, such as a  
water heater or furnace.  
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• Check fuel lines, tank, cap, and fittings frequently for cracks or leaks.  
Replace if necessary.  
Maintenance and Storage  
Tire Safety  
• Never operate machine in a closed area where dangerous carbon  
monoxide fumes can collect.  
Explosive separation of a tire and rim parts can cause serious injury or  
death:  
• Disengage drives, lower implement, lock parking brake, stop engine and  
remove key or disconnect spark plug (for gas engines). Wait for all  
movement to stop before adjusting, cleaning or repairing.  
• Do not attempt to mount a tire without the proper equipment and  
experience to perform the job.  
• Always maintain the correct tire pressure. Do not inflate the tires above  
the recommended pressure. Never weld or heat a wheel and tire  
assembly. The heat can cause an increase in air pressure resulting in a  
tire explosion. Welding can structurally weaken or deform the wheel.  
• Clean grass and debris from cutting units, drives, mufflers, and engine to  
help prevent fires. Clean up oil or fuel spillage.  
• Let engine cool before storing and do not store near flame.  
• Shut off fuel while storing or transporting. Do not store fuel near flames  
or drain indoors.  
• When inflating tires, use a clip-on chuck and extension hose long  
enough to allow you to stand to one side and NOT in front of or over the  
tire assembly.  
• Park machine on level ground. Never allow untrained personnel to  
service machine. Understand service procedure before doing work.  
• Check tires for low pressure, cuts, bubbles, damaged rims or missing lug  
bolts and nuts.  
• Use jack stands or lock service latches to support components when  
required. Securely support any machine elements that must be raised for  
service work.  
Handling Fuel Safely  
To avoid personal injury or property damage, use extreme care in  
handling fuel. Fuel is extremely flammable and fuel vapors are  
explosive:  
• Before servicing machine or attachment, carefully release pressure from  
any components with stored energy, such as hydraulic components or  
springs.  
• Extinguish all cigarettes, cigars, pipes, and other sources of ignition.  
• Release hydraulic pressure by lowering attachment or cutting units to the  
ground or to a mechanical stop and move hydraulic control levers back  
and forth.  
• Use only an approved fuel container. Use only non-metal, portable fuel  
containers approved by the Underwriter’s Laboratory (U.L.) or the  
American Society for Testing & Materials (ASTM). If using a funnel, make  
sure it is plastic and has no screen or filter.  
• Disconnect battery or remove spark plug (for gas engines) before  
making any repairs. Disconnect the negative terminal first and the positive  
last. Reconnect positive first and negative last.  
• Never remove the fuel tank cap or add fuel with the engine running.  
Allow engine to cool before refueling.  
• Use care when checking blades. Wrap the blades or wear gloves, and  
use caution when servicing them. Only replace blades. Never straighten  
or weld them.  
• Never add fuel to or drain fuel from the machine indoors. Move machine  
outdoors and provide adequate ventilation.  
• Keep hands, feet, clothing, jewelry and long hair away from moving  
parts. If possible, do not make adjustments with the engine running.  
• Clean up spilled fuel immediately. If fuel is spilled on clothing, change  
clothing immediately. If fuel is spilled near machine, do not attempt to start  
the engine but move the machine away from the area of spillage. Avoid  
creating any source of ignition until fuel vapors have dissipated.  
• Charge batteries in an open well ventilated area, away from spark and  
flames. Unplug charger before connecting or disconnecting from battery. •  
Wear protective clothing and use insulated tools.  
• Never store the machine or fuel container where there is an open flame,  
spark, or pilot light such as on a water heater or other appliance.  
• Keep all parts in good working condition and all hardware tightened.  
Replace all worn or damaged decals.  
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• Check grasscatcher components and the discharge guard frequently and  
replace with manufacturer’s recommended parts, when necessary.  
Grasscatcher components are subject to wear, damage, and deterioration  
which could expose moving parts or allow objects to be thrown.  
• Keep all nuts and bolts tight, especially blade attachment bolts, to be  
sure the equipment is in safe working condition.  
• Check brake operation frequently. Adjust and service as required.  
• On multi-bladed machines, take care as rotating one blade can cause  
other blades to rotate.  
Prevent Fires  
• Remove grass and debris from engine compartment and muffler area,  
before and after operating machine, especially after mowing or mulching  
in dry conditions.  
Safety - 6  
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OPERATING  
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Test safety systems.  
Check battery.  
Check for oil leaks.  
Check engine oil and hydraulic oil levels.  
Check all belts for damage or cracking.  
Check engine air filter.  
Check mower level.  
Adjust cutting height if necessary.  
Check wheel bolt torque. Tighten if necessary.  
Check tire air pressure. Check tires for damage or cracking.  
Check and adjust speed control linkages and lock.  
Avoid Damage to Plastic and Painted Surfaces  
• Do not wipe plastic parts unless rinsed first.  
• Prevent fire and explosion caused by static electric discharge. Static  
electric discharge can ignite fuel vapors in an ungrounded fuel container.  
• Insect repellent spray may damage plastic and painted surfaces. Do not  
spray insect repellent near machine.  
• Never fill containers inside a vehicle or on a truck or trailer bed with a  
plastic liner. Always place containers on the ground away from your  
vehicle before fueling.  
• Be careful not to spill fuel on machine. Fuel may damage surface. Wipe  
up spilled fuel immediately.  
• Prolonged exposure to sunlight will damage the hood surface.  
• Remove fuel-powered equipment from the truck or trailer and refuel it on  
the ground. If this is not possible, then refuel such equipment with a  
portable container, rather than from a fuel dispenser nozzle.  
Operator Station Controls  
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• Keep the nozzle in contact with the rim of the fuel tank or container  
opening at all times until the fueling is complete. Do not use a nozzle lock-  
open device.  
• Never overfill fuel tank. Replace fuel tank cap and tighten securely.  
• Replace all fuel container caps securely after use.  
• For gasoline engines, do not use gas with methanol. Methanol is harmful  
to your health and to the environment.  
Handling Waste Product and Chemicals  
• Waste products, such as, used oil, fuel, coolant, brake fluid, and  
batteries, can harm the environment and people:  
• Do not use beverage containers for waste fluids - someone may drink  
from them.  
• See your local Recycling Center or authorized dealer to learn how to  
recycle or get rid of waste products.  
• A Material Safety Data Sheet (MSDS) provides specific details on  
chemical products: physical and health hazards, safety procedures, and  
emergency response techniques. The seller of the chemical products  
used with your machine is responsible for providing the MSDS for that  
product.  
MX20138  
Picture Note:  
A-Speed Control Bar Lock  
B-Speed Control Bar  
Operating  
Daily Operating Checklist  
C-Left Motion Control Lever  
D-Right Motion Control Lever  
E-Hydrostatic Oil Reservoir Cap and Dipstick  
F-Ignition Key Switch  
Make sure all necessary guards and shields are safely and securely  
attached. Check for loose, missing, or damaged parts.  
Remove mower deck belt shields. Clean grass and debris from belt  
area.  
G-Fuel Tank Cap  
Remove grass and debris from machine and mower deck.  
H-PTO Switch  
Remove grass and debris from operator station foot plate, pump drive  
belt compartment, hydraulic pump and pump mounting plate.  
I-Optional Light Switch Location  
J-Hourmeter  
Test park brake.  
Operating - 7  
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OPERATING  
K-Choke  
Mounting and Dismounting Machine Safely  
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L-Throttle Lever  
M-Park Brake Lever  
Mower Deck Controls  
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MX20095  
1. Step on operator’s platform (A) at the rear of machine to mount the  
machine.  
2. Park machine safely. (See Parking Safely in the SAFETY section.)  
3. Step off operator’s platform to dismount machine.  
MX20093  
A-Mower Deck Lift Levers  
B-Height-of-Cut (HOC) Pin  
4. Keep operator’s platform and suspension springs clean and free of  
debris.  
Miscellaneous Controls  
Raising and Lowering Thigh Pad  
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1. Park machine safely. (See Parking Safely in the SAFETY section.)  
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MX20094  
A-Free-Wheeling Valves  
MX20096  
2. Raise and lower thigh pad (A) as required.  
Adjusting Mower Deck Cutting Height  
The mower deck height adjustment consists of seven different cutting  
heights. The cutting heights range from 38-114 mm (1-1/2-4-1/2 in.) in 13  
mm (1/2 in.) increments.  
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CAUTION: Avoid injury! Before adjusting cutting height,  
stop engine and lock the park brake.  
1. Park machine safely. (See Parking Safely in the SAFETY section.)  
2. Disengage PTO.  
Operating - 8  
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OPERATING  
3. Stop engine and lock park brake.  
NOTE: Discharge chute raised for clarity.  
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MX20139  
MX20099  
2. Position right mower blade (A) (discharge side) perpendicular to  
direction of travel.  
4. Remove retaining ring (A) from HOC pin (B).  
5. Push down on deck lift lever (C).  
6. Remove HOC pin.  
NOTE: Use a short ruler or a leveling gauge to check the mower  
blade level.  
7. Place HOC pin in desired height hole (D).  
8. Release deck lift lever (C).  
3. Measure distance (B) from outside blade tip to the ground.  
4. Position left mower blade perpendicular to direction of travel.  
5. Measure from outside blade tip to the ground.  
9. Install retaining ring (A) in HOC pin (B).  
10. Repeat procedure for opposite side.  
• The difference between both measurements should be no greater than  
3 mm (1/8 in.).  
Leveling Mower Deck  
6. If side-to-side level is not within the tolerance, an adjustment is  
necessary.  
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CAUTION: Avoid injury! Rotating blades are dangerous.  
Before adjusting or servicing mower:  
Adjusting Level (Side-to-Side)  
NOTE: When adjusting U-bolts, maintain a minimum clearance of 3  
Disconnect spark plug wire(s) or battery negative (-) cable  
to prevent engine from starting accidently.  
mm (1/8 in.) between mower deck and stop pads.  
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Always wear gloves when handling mower blades or  
working near blades.  
NOTE: Mower deck anti-scalp wheels should not contact the ground.  
1. Park machine safely. (See Parking Safely in the SAFETY section.)  
2. Inflate tires to the correct pressure.  
3. Inspect mower blades for:  
• Blade sharpness.  
• Blade damage.  
• Bent blades.  
Checking Level (Side-to-Side)  
MX20099  
NOTE: Mower deck anti-scalp wheels should not contact the ground.  
1. Adjust mower deck to 76 mm (3 in.) cutting height position.  
Adjust four U-bolts (C) (two on each side of deck) until deck is within 3 mm  
(1/8 in.) of level from side-to-side.  
Operating - 9  
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OPERATING  
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MX20100  
MX20099  
a. Loosen jam nuts (D) and adjust nuts (E) on each U-bolt until side-to  
side level is reached.  
1. Loosen jam nut (H) on both deck lift assist rods.  
2. Adjust front-to-rear mower level:  
b. Tighten jam nuts (D).  
• Turn nut (I) on both sides clockwise to raise front of mower deck, or  
counterclockwise to lower front of mower deck.  
Checking Level (Front-to-Rear)  
3. Verify that the adjustment on right and left sides is equal.  
4. Tighten jam nuts (H).  
1. Set height-of-cut (HOC) to the 76 mm (3 in.) cutting height position.  
NOTE: The height of the rear blade tip should be between 3-6 mm (1/  
8-1/4 in.) higher than the front blade tip.  
5. Check front-to-rear mower level.  
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Checking and Adjusting Cutting Height  
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CAUTION: Avoid injury! Rotating blades are dangerous.  
Before adjusting or servicing mower:  
•Disconnect spark plug wire(s) or battery negative (-)  
cable to prevent engine from starting accidentally.  
•Always wear gloves when handling mower blades or  
working near blades.  
Checking Overall Cutting Height  
1. Inflate tires to correct pressure.  
MX20122  
2. Lower mower deck to the 76 mm (3 in.) cutting height.  
2. Position right mower blade (F) (discharge side) parallel to the direction  
of travel.  
3. Position right mower blade (discharge side) parallel to the direction of  
travel.  
3. Measure distance (G) from front blade tip to the ground.  
4. Measure from the front of the blade tip to the ground.  
4. Turn blade 180° and measure from rear blade tip to the ground.  
5. If blade tip height is not within 73-79 mm (2-7/8-3-1/8 in.), an  
adjustment is needed.  
5. If the front-to-rear level is not within the tolerance, an adjustment is  
necessary.  
Adjusting Level (Front-to-Rear)  
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IMPORTANT: Avoid damage: Adjust the left and right deck lift  
assist rods equally.  
NOTE: Adjust side-to-side mower level before adjusting front-to-rear  
level.  
Adjust both sides of the mower deck equally.  
All lift chains must remain taut.  
Operating - 10  
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OPERATING  
Adjusting Overall Cutting Height  
Testing Safety Systems  
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NOTE: When adjusting U-bolts, maintain a minimum clearance of 3  
mm (1/8 in.) between mower deck and stop pads.  
CAUTION: Avoid injury! Engine exhaust fumes contain  
carbon monoxide and can cause serious illness or death.  
Adjust both sides of the mower deck equally.  
All lift chains must remain taut.  
Move the machine to an outside area before running the  
engine.  
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Do not run an engine in an enclosed area without adequate  
ventilation.  
• Connect a pipe extension to the engine exhaust pipe to  
direct the exhaust fumes out of the area.  
• Allow fresh outside air into the work area to clear the  
exhaust fumes out.  
The safety systems installed on your machine should be checked before  
each machine use. Be sure you have read the machine operator manual  
and are completely familiar with the operation of the machine before  
performing these safety system checks.  
Use the following checkout procedures to check for normal operation of  
machine.  
MX20099  
cIf there is a malfunction during one of these procedures, do not operate  
machine. See your authorized dealer for service.  
1. Adjust four U-bolts (A) (two on each side of deck) until blade tip height is  
within 73-79 mm (2-7/8-3-1/8 in.) of the 76 mm (3 in.) setting.  
Perform these tests in a clear open area. Keep bystanders away.  
Adjusting Mower Deck Anti-Scalp Wheels  
Testing PTO Switch  
NOTE: The flattest cut can be achieved by having all anti-scalp  
wheels adjusted off the ground. Check anti-scalp wheel adjustments  
each time the mower deck cutting height is changed.  
1. Stand on operator’s platform with motion control levers in the neutral  
position.  
2. Lock park brake.  
It is recommended that all anti-scalp wheels be kept off the ground to  
minimize scuffing.  
3. Pull PTO switch up to engage.  
4. Turn key switch to the start position.  
Result: The engine must not crank.  
1. Inflate tires to correct pressure.  
2. Adjust mower deck to desired cutting height.  
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Testing Park Brake Switch  
1. Push PTO switch down to disengage.  
2. Unlock park brake.  
3. Turn key switch to the start position.  
Result: The engine must not crank.  
Testing Neutral Switch (Start)  
1. Lock park brake.  
2. Push PTO switch down to disengage.  
3. Push one motion control lever forward.  
4. Turn key switch to the start position.  
Result: The engine must not crank.  
MX15658  
3. Adjust anti-scalp wheel (A) to one of three positions (D).  
• Remove screw (E), nut (C) and washer (B).  
Testing Neutral Switch (Run)  
1. Lock park brake.  
• Adjust wheel up or down so it is approximately 6–13 mm (1/4–1/2 in.)  
above mowing surface.  
2. Push PTO switch down to disengage.  
3. Start engine.  
4. Install wheel with attaching hardware.  
5. Adjust all wheels to the same height.  
4. Push one motion control lever forward.  
5. Repeat procedure using the other lever.  
6. Repeat procedure pushing each motion control lever rearward.  
Result: The engine must stop when either lever is moved from neutral  
position.  
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Operating - 11  
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OPERATING  
Testing Operator Presence Switch  
Using Park Brake  
NOTE: Ensure OPC switch bracket is depressed when standing on  
operator’s station.  
Locking Park Brake  
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1. Stand on operator’s platform with motion control levers in the NEUTRAL  
position.  
2. Start engine.  
3. Unlock park brake.  
4. Step completely off operator’s platform.  
Result: The engine must stop.  
NOTE: Ensure OPC switch bracket is depressed when standing on  
operator’s station.  
5. Stand on operator’s platform with motion control levers in the NEUTRAL  
position and start engine.  
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MX20102  
Raise park brake lever (A) to lock park brake.  
CAUTION: Avoid injury! Thrown objects can be dangerous.  
Before operating the attachment:  
Unlocking Park Brake:  
Clear area of bystanders, especially children.  
Lower park brake lever (A) to unlock park brake.  
Pick up objects which may be thrown by the attachment.  
Using the PTO  
6. Pull PTO switch up to engage.  
7. Step completely off operator’s platform.  
Result: The engine must stop.  
Engage PTO:  
1. Stand on operator’s platform with motion control levers in the neutral  
position.  
2. Start engine.  
Testing the Park Brake  
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3. Release park brake.  
4. Move throttle lever to the 1/2 to 3/4 fast position.  
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MIF  
1. Stop machine on a 17° slope (30% grade) facing downhill. Stop the  
engine and lock the park brake.  
MX12854  
2. Repeat procedure with machine facing uphill.  
5. Pull PTO knob (A) up to engage mower deck.  
Result: Park brake must hold the machine stationary. (Machine should  
move no more that 61cm (24 in.) in one hour.) If machine moves more  
than that, brakes need to be adjusted. See your authorized dealer or refer  
to Adjusting Park Brake in the SERVICE STEERING AND BRAKES  
section.  
6. Move throttle lever forward to the fast position for mowing.  
Disengage PTO:  
1. Push PTO knob (A) down.  
2. Set park brake.  
Operating - 12  
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OPERATING  
Using the Throttle  
Neutral Position  
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MX12847  
MX20091  
Picture Note: Motion control levers (A) shown in the neutral  
position.  
• Push throttle lever (A) forward to the fast position (B) when mowing.  
• Move throttle lever (A) to the half fast position (C) when starting and  
warming the engine.  
• Machine speed, motion and direction can be controlled when the engine  
is running and park brake is unlocked.  
• Pull throttle lever (A) backward to the slow position (D) to idle engine. Do  
not run engine at slow idle any longer than necessary for cooldown after  
mowing.  
• Operator can exit the mower with the engine running when the park  
brake is locked and the PTO switch is disengaged.  
Using the Hourmeter  
Forward and Reverse Motion:  
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NOTE: The machine is equipped with an electric start. The hourmeter  
will continue to run with the key switch in the run position.  
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CAUTION: Avoid injury! Children or bystanders may be  
injured by runover and rotating blades. Before traveling  
forward or rearward:  
• Carefully check the area around the machine.  
• Disengage the mower before backing up.  
1. Move throttle lever to the fast position.  
2. Unlock park brake.  
3. Push motion control levers forward to begin forward motion. The further  
forward the control levers are moved, the faster the machine will travel.  
• Forward speed range: 0–14.8 km/h (0–9.2 mph)  
4. Pull both motion control levers rearward at the same time to begin  
reverse motion.  
MX20091  
•Reverse speed range: 0–6.4 km/h (0–4 mph)  
• Hourmeter (A) shows number of hours the machine has been operated.  
5. To stop motion, move both motion control levers forward or rearward  
until the machine comes to a stop.  
• Use hourmeter and SERVICE INTERVAL section to determine when  
machine needs service.  
NOTE: The motion control linkages are adjustable. If adjustment is  
required, see Checking and Adjusting Motion Control Linkages in  
the SERVICE TRANSMISSION section.  
Using the Motion Control Levers  
The functions of the motion control levers are:  
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CAUTION: Avoid injury! Learn use of the motion control  
levers and practice at half throttle until becoming proficient  
and comfortable with the operation of the machine.  
Do not move motion control levers from forward to reverse or  
reverse to forward position rapidly. Sudden direction  
changes could cause loss of control or damage the machine.  
• Steering.  
• Acceleration.  
• Deceleration.  
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Operating - 13  
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OPERATING  
Forward:  
Gentle Right Turn:  
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MX12791  
MX12788  
• Push left motion control lever further forward than the right motion control  
lever.  
• Push both motion control levers forward at the same time.  
Sharp Left Turn:  
Reverse:  
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MX12792  
MX12789  
• Push right motion control lever forward and pull left motion control lever  
rearward at the same time.  
• Pull both motion control levers past center rearward at the same time.  
Gentle Left Turn:  
Sharp Right Turn:  
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MX12790  
• Push right motion control lever further forward than the left motion control  
lever.  
MX12793  
• Push left motion control lever forward and pull right motion control lever  
rearward at the same time.  
Operating - 14  
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OPERATING  
Starting Engine  
Engaging Mower  
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CAUTION: Avoid injury! Engine exhaust fumes contain  
carbon monoxide and can cause serious illness or death.  
CAUTION: Avoid injury! Clear mowing area of all bystanders  
when operating this machine. Thrown objects could cause  
serious injury or death.  
Move the machine to an outside area before running the  
engine.  
Keep hands and feet away from blades and discharge  
opening.  
Do not run an engine in an enclosed area without adequate  
ventilation.  
Do not mow in reverse unless absolutely necessary.  
• Connect a pipe extension to the engine exhaust pipe to  
direct the exhaust fumes out of the area.  
IMPORTANT: Avoid damage! To help prevent damage to PTO  
clutch:  
• Allow fresh outside air into the work area to clear the  
exhaust fumes out.  
• Do not engage PTO with throttle in the fast position.  
1. Stand on operator’s platform.  
1. Adjust mower deck to desired cutting height.  
2. Lock park brake.  
2. Start engine.  
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MX20091  
MX20091  
3. Put motion control levers (A) in the NEUTRAL position.  
3. Move throttle lever (A) to the 1/2 to 3/4 fast position.  
4. Unlock park brake.  
4. Push PTO switch knob (B) down to disengage PTO.  
5. Move throttle lever (C) to set engine speed at the 1/2 to 3/4 fast  
position.  
NOTE: In cold weather or with a new machine, allow engine to reach  
operating temperature before engaging PTO to prevent engine from  
stalling.  
6. Position choke knob (D):  
Cold engine: Pull knob up to the CHOKE position.  
• Warm/Hot engine: If necessary, pull knob up to the CHOKE position.  
7. Turn key switch (E) to the START position.  
8. Release key to the RUN position when engine starts.  
9. With engine started:  
5. Pull PTO knob (B) up to engage mower deck.  
6. Move throttle lever to the fast position (C).  
NOTE: The travel speed and turn rate will vary with the amount that  
the motion control levers are moved.  
7. Push motion control levers (D) forward slowly. Mow at a safe travel  
speed.  
• Push choke knob to the OFF position.  
• Move throttle lever to the FAST position.  
• Unlock park brake.  
Stopping the Engine  
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IMPORTANT: Avoid damage! To help prevent engine backfiring,  
throttle lever should be set at the half-speed position prior to  
stopping the engine.  
Do not stop engine when mower is on a slope of more than 30  
degrees for an extended period of time. Oil may run through valve  
train into carburetor and muffler.  
1. Lock park brake.  
2. Reduce engine speed to half-throttle.  
3. Turn key switch to STOP position (C).  
4. Remove key.  
Operating - 15  
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OPERATING  
Using Pump Free-Wheel Valves  
3. Stop engine and lock park brake.  
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4. Remove key.  
CAUTION: Avoid injury! With the free-wheeling valve open,  
the machine will have unrestricted motion.  
5. Fasten machine to trailer with heavy-duty straps, chains or cables. Both  
front and rear straps must be directed downward and outward from  
machine.  
• The machine may free-wheel out of control if the free-  
wheeling valve is opened with the machine on an incline.  
Mowing Tips  
• Park the machine on a level surface before opening the  
free-wheeling valve.  
• Mow grass with throttle lever in the full fast position.  
• Cut grass when it is dry.  
• Keep mower deck and discharge chute clean.  
• Mow with sharp blades.  
IMPORTANT: Avoid Damage! Transmission damage may occur if  
the machine is towed or moved incorrectly:  
• Properly level mower deck for a smooth cut.  
• Mow grass high and often.  
• Move machine by hand only.  
• Do not use another vehicle to move machine.  
• Do not tow machine.  
• Use a travel speed that fits the conditions:  
• Mow tall or wet grass twice. Cut grass at half desired height – then cut  
at desired height.  
NOTE: The pump free-wheel valves must be turned fully clockwise  
(closed) during normal machine operation.  
• Travel slow when mowing tall, thick or wet grass.  
When the machine needs to be moved without starting the engine, use the  
pump free-wheel valves:  
• Avoid damaging grass by slipping or skidding machine drive wheels.  
Practice smooth control lever movements.  
1. Lock park brake.  
• When performing sharp turns, do not allow inside machine drive wheel  
to stop and twist on grass.  
NOTE: The pumps (A) are located in the back of the machine, behind  
the rear shield (B).  
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Mowing Travel Speeds  
Use slow travel speeds for:  
• Slopes.  
• Trimming.  
• Close quarters.  
Tall grass.  
Use faster travel speeds for:  
• Normal mowing on level ground.  
Dismounting to Inspect Mower  
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MX20094  
CAUTION: Avoid injury! Help prevent serious injury. Keep  
hands and feet away from blades and the discharge opening.  
2. Turn both pump free-wheel valves (C) counterclockwise approximately  
one full turn (open position).  
• Do not step on either side of the mower deck when  
mounting and dismounting the machine. Mount and  
dismount the machine using the front foot plate.  
3. Unlock park brake.  
4. Push machine to desired location. Due to hydraulic system drag,  
machine will move slowly.  
1. Park machine on a hard, level surface.  
2. Disengage PTO.  
5. Turn pump free-wheel valves (C) on both pumps one full turn clockwise  
(closed position). Tighten valves to 11 N•m (100 lb-in.).  
3. Move motion control levers to the neutral position.  
4. Lock park brake.  
6. Lock park brake.  
Transporting Machine on a Trailer  
Use a heavy-duty trailer to transport your machine. Trailer must have  
signs and lights required by law.  
5. Stop engine and remove key. Wait for mower blades to stop turning  
before leaving operator’s position.  
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CAUTION: Avoid injury! Use extra care when loading or  
unloading the machine into a trailer or truck.  
• Close fuel shut-off valve, if your machine is equipped.  
1. Raise mower deck to the transport position.  
2. Drive machine onto a trailer.  
Operating - 16  
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SERVICE INTERVALS  
Every 500 Hours  
Service Intervals  
• Change hydraulic oil and filter.  
Servicing Your Machine  
Yearly  
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IMPORTANT: Avoid Damage! Operating in extreme conditions  
may require more frequent service intervals:  
• Change fuel filter.  
• Clean battery.  
• Engine components may become dirty or plugged when  
operating in extreme heat, dust or other severe conditions.  
• Change engine oil and filter at least once per season.  
• Change hydraulic oil and filter at least once per season.  
• Replace spark plugs.  
• Engine oil may lose efficiency if vehicle is operated constantly at  
slow or low engine speeds or with frequent short trips.  
Please use the following timetables to perform routine maintenance on  
your machine.  
Service Lubrication  
Servicing Engine  
Grease  
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See engine manufacturer’s owner’s manual provided with your machine  
for engine service information.  
IMPORTANT: Avoid Damage! The recommended grease is  
effective within an average air temperature range of -29 to 135  
degrees C (-20 to 275 degrees F).  
Break-In (After First 10 Hours)  
• Check air pressure in tires.  
• If operating outside that temperature range, contact your  
servicing dealer for a special-use grease.  
• Check wheel bolt torque.  
Use a general all-purpose grease with an NLGI grade No.2 rating.  
• Check and adjust park brake.  
• Change engine oil and filter.  
Wet or high speed conditions may require use of a special-use grease.  
Contact your Servicing dealer for information.  
• Check mower deck drive belt tension.  
• Check hydraulic pump drive belt.  
• Check transmission neutral adjustment.  
Lubricating Front Caster Spindles and Wheels  
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CAUTION: Avoid injury! Fingers or loose clothing can get  
caught in rotating parts. Stop engine and wait for all moving  
parts to stop before servicing.  
Every 40 Hours  
• Check air pressure in tires.  
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• Check wheel bolt torque.  
• Check and adjust park brake.  
• Change engine oil and filter.  
• Check foam and paper air cleaner elements.  
• Clean engine shrouds as needed.  
• Lubricate front caster spindles and wheels.  
• Lubricate mower deck lift pivot tubes.  
• Lubricate mower deck idler pivot.  
• Lubricate mower deck push arms.  
• Check mower deck drive belt tension.  
• Lubricate hydraulic pump idler pivot.  
• Check hydraulic pump drive belt.  
• Check hydraulic fluid level.  
MX15286  
• Lubricate two spindle grease fittings (A) and two wheel grease fittings  
(B).  
• If operating machine in extremely dusty or dirty conditions:  
• Clean behind engine shrouds and exposed fins.  
• Remove screws on blower fan screen and clean behind.  
Every 100 Hours  
• Lubricate mower deck spindles.  
• Clean and gap spark plugs.  
• Check hydraulic pump drive belt.  
• Clean behind engine shrouds and exposed fins.  
• Remove screws on blower fan screen and clean behind.  
Service Intervals - 17  
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SERVICE ENGINE  
Lubricating Deck Lift Pivot Points  
Lubricating Mower Deck Idler Pivot  
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MX20106  
• Lubricate one deck idler pivot grease fitting (A).  
MX20104  
Lubricating Mower Deck Push Arms  
• Lubricate two front deck lift pivot grease fittings (A) and two rear deck lift  
pivot grease fittings (B).  
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Lubricating Pump Idler Pivot  
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MX20107  
• Lubricate two push arm grease fittings (A), one located on each side of  
the machine.  
MX15095  
• Lubricate one pump idler pivot grease fitting (A).  
Service Engine  
Lubricating Mower Deck Spindles  
Avoid Fumes  
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CAUTION: Avoid injury! Engine exhaust fumes contain  
carbon monoxide and can cause serious illness or death.  
Move the machine to an outside area before running the  
engine.  
Do not run an engine in an enclosed area without adequate  
ventilation.  
Connect a pipe extension to the engine exhaust pipe to  
direct the exhaust fumes out of the area.  
Allow fresh outside air into the work area to clear the  
exhaust fumes out.  
Engine Oil  
MX15287  
Use oil viscosity based on the expected air temperature range during the  
period between oil changes.  
• Lubricate three mower deck spindle grease fittings (A).  
Use oil that meets the following specification:  
• See the engine manufacturer’s owner’s manual provided with your  
machine for the correct specifications.  
Service Engine - 18  
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SERVICE ENGINE  
Checking Engine Oil Level  
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IMPORTANT: Avoid Damage! Change the oil more often if the  
machine is used in extreme conditions:  
IMPORTANT: Avoid Damage! Failure to check the oil level  
regularly could lead to serious engine problems if oil level is low:  
Extremely dusty conditions.  
Frequent slow or low-speed operation.  
Frequent short trips.  
Check oil level before operating.  
Keep oil level between the FULL and the ADD marks.  
Check oil level when engine is stopped, level, and is cooled so oil  
has had time to drain into the sump.  
1. Clean area around dipstick cap and filter.  
NOTE: Check oil twice a day if you run engine over 4 hours in a day.  
Make sure engine is cool when checking engine oil level.  
1. Park machine safely. (See Parking Safely in the SAFETY section.)  
2. Allow engine to cool.  
2. Start engine and run until it reaches normal operating temperature.  
3. Park machine safely. (See Parking Safely in the SAFETY section.)  
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3. Clean area around dipstick to prevent debris from falling into crankcase.  
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MX201858  
4. Put oil drain pan under drain tube.  
5. Remove plug (A).  
6. Allow oil to drain into an oil drain pan.  
MX20155  
4. Remove dipstick (A). Wipe with a clean cloth.  
7. After oil drains, install and securely tighten drain plug (A).  
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NOTE: Allow dipstick cap to rest on threads of filler tube when  
checking oil level. Do not tighten dipstick cap when checking oil  
level.  
5. Install dipstick and allow the cap to rest on the threads of the tube. Do  
not tighten the cap.  
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IMPORTANT: Avoid Damage! To prevent extensive engine wear or  
damage, always maintain the proper engine oil level. Never  
operate the engine with the oil level below the add mark or over  
the full mark.  
6. Remove dipstick and check oil level on dipstick. Oil must be between  
the ADD and FULL marks.  
NOTE: Refer to engine manufacturers operating manual for correct  
type and grade of oil.  
MX20149  
8. Turn oil filter (B) counterclockwise to remove.  
• If oil is low, add oil to bring oil level no higher than the FULL mark on  
dipstick.  
9. Apply a film of clean engine oil to gasket of new filter.  
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• If oil level is above the FULL mark, drain to proper level.  
7. Install and tighten dipstick.  
IMPORTANT: Avoid Damage! Do not use wrench to tighten oil  
filter.  
Changing Engine Oil and Filter  
10. Install filter. Turn filter clockwise until gasket makes contact with  
mounting surface. Tighten 1/2 to 3/4 turn after gasket contact.  
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11. Raise thigh pad.  
CAUTION: Avoid injury! Touching hot surfaces can burn  
skin. The engine, components, and fluids will be hot if the  
engine has been running. Be cautious and wear protective  
clothing when servicing or working near a hot engine and  
components.  
12. Remove dipstick cap.  
NOTE: Refer to engine manufacturers operating manual for correct  
type and grade of oil.  
13. Add approximately 1.7 L (1.75 qt) of oil.  
Service Engine - 19  
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SERVICE ENGINE  
14. Insert dipstick. Tighten cap.  
operating machine in dusty conditions.  
Check and clean air filter elements at the intervals recommended in the  
Service Intervals section. See the engine manufacturer’s owner’s manual  
provided with your machine for the complete procedure.  
15. Start engine and run at slow throttle for approximately two minutes.  
Check for leaks around filter and drain valve.  
16. Stop engine.  
Checking Spark Plug  
17. Check oil level:  
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• Remove dipstick cap. Wipe dipstick clean.  
CAUTION: Avoid injury! Touching hot surfaces can burn  
skin. The engine, components, and fluids will be hot if the  
engine has been running. Allow the engine to cool before  
servicing or working near the engine and components.  
NOTE: Allow dipstick cap to rest on threads of filler tube when  
checking oil level. Do not tighten dipstick cap when checking oil  
level.  
• Insert dipstick and allow cap to rest on threads of filler. Do not tighten  
Check spark plugs at the intervals recommended in the Service Intervals  
section. See the engine manufacturer’s owner’s manual provided with  
your machine for the complete procedure.  
cap.  
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IMPORTANT: Avoid Damage! To prevent extensive engine wear or  
damage, always maintain the proper engine oil level. Never  
operate the engine with the oil level below the add mark or over  
the full mark.  
Cleaning Engine Oil Cooler - Kohler Engines  
Keep engine oil cooler fins clear of debris to ensure proper cooling. See  
the engine manufacturer’s owner’s manual provided with your machine for  
the complete procedure.  
• Remove dipstick. Add oil as needed to bring level to the full mark  
without overfilling.  
Adjusting Carburetor  
18. Insert dipstick. Tighten cap.  
Carburetor is calibrated by the engine manufacturer and is not adjustable.  
Cleaning Engine Air Intake Screen and Fan  
If engine is operated at altitudes above 1829 m (6,000 ft), some  
carburetors may require a special high altitude main jet. See your  
authorized dealer.  
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CAUTION: Avoid injury! Compressed air can cause debris to  
fly a long distance.  
If engine is hard to start or runs rough, check the TROUBLESHOOTING  
section of this manual.  
Clear work area of bystanders.  
Possible engine surging will occur at high throttle with transmission in “N”  
neutral and mower engagement lever disengaged. This is a normal  
condition due to the emission control system.  
Wear eye protection when using compressed air for  
cleaning purposes.  
After performing the checks in the troubleshooting section and your  
engine is still not performing correctly, contact your authorized dealer.  
Reduce compressed air pressure to 210 kPa (30 psi).  
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Replacing Fuel Filter  
IMPORTANT: Avoid damage! An obstructed air intake screen can  
cause engine damage due to overheating. Keep air intake screen  
and other external surfaces of the engine, including cooling fins,  
clean at all times to allow adequate air intake.  
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CAUTION: Avoid injury! Fuel vapors are explosive and  
flammable:  
Keep air intake screens and engine cooling fins clear of debris to ensure  
proper cooling. See the engine manufacturer’s owner’s manual provided  
with your machine for the complete procedure.  
Do not smoke while handling fuel.  
Keep fuel away from flames or sparks.  
Shut off engine before servicing.  
Cool engine before servicing.  
Checking and Cleaning Air Filter Elements  
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Work in a well-ventilated area.  
Clean up spilled fuel immediately.  
CAUTION: Avoid injury! Touching hot surfaces can burn  
skin. The engine, components, and fluids will be hot if the  
engine has been running. Allow the engine to cool before  
servicing or working near the engine and components.  
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IMPORTANT: Avoid Damage! When installing a new fuel filter, the  
filter arrow must be pointed in the direction of the fuel flow.  
IMPORTANT: Avoid damage! Dirt and debris can enter the engine  
through a damaged filter element:  
1. Park machine safely. (See Parking Safely in the SAFETY section.)  
2. Allow engine to cool.  
Do not wash paper element.  
Do not attempt to clean paper element by tapping against  
another object.  
Do not use pressurized air to clean element.  
Replace element only if it is very dirty, damaged or the seal is  
cracked.  
NOTE: It may be necessary to check the air filter more frequently if  
Service Engine - 20  
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SERVICE TRANSMISSION  
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NOTE: Do not tighten dipstick cap when checking oil level.  
4. Insert dipstick into reservoir filler neck (B). Do not tighten cap.  
5. Remove dipstick. Check oil level on dipstick. Oil level should be in  
crosshatch area between ADD and FULL marks.  
• If oil is low, add oil to bring oil level no higher than FULL mark on  
dipstick.  
• If oil is above FULL mark, drain oil to proper level.  
6. Insert dipstick. Tighten cap.  
Changing Hydraulic Oil and Filter  
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CAUTION: Avoid injury! Escaping fluid under pressure can  
penetrate the skin causing serious injury. Avoid the hazard  
by relieving pressure before disconnecting hydraulic or other  
lines. Tighten all connections before applying pressure.  
Search for leaks with a piece of cardboard. Protect hands and  
body from high pressure fluids.  
MX20149  
3. Slide hose clamps (A) away from fuel filter (B).  
4. Place drain pan under hoses to catch any fuel that may be left in the  
hoses.  
5. Disconnect hoses from fuel filter (B).  
6. Install new fuel filter (B).  
Use caution when filling and draining hydraulic oil. During  
periods of machine operation the hydraulic oil reservoir can  
get hot. Allow engine and oil reservoir to cool before  
servicing.  
• Make sure fuel filter (B) is installed with arrow pointing in direction of  
fuel flow.  
7. Connect hoses to new fuel filter (B).  
8. Install hose clamps (A).  
IMPORTANT: Avoid Damage! Contamination of hydraulic fluid  
could cause transmission damage or failure. Do not open oil  
reservoir cap unless absolutely necessary.  
9. Start engine and check for fuel leaks.  
Severe or unusual conditions may require a more frequent  
service interval.  
Service Transmission  
Hydraulic Oil  
1. Park machine safely. (Refer to Parking Safely in the SAFETY section.)  
Use only 5W-50 or 15W-50 all synthetic oil.  
2. Allow engine and hydraulic oil reservoir to cool.  
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Checking Hydraulic Oil Level  
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IMPORTANT: Avoid Damage! Check oil level in reservoir tank  
when oil is cold.  
Do not overfill oil reservoir tank. Oil will expand during operation  
and could overflow.  
1. Park machine safely. (Refer to Parking Safely in SAFETY section.)  
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MX13362  
3. Clean area around reservoir dipstick cap and oil filter.  
4. Turn metal cap (A) on bottom of hydraulic reservoir counterclockwise to  
remove.  
5. Allow hydraulic oil to drain into a drain pan with a capacity of at least  
3.8L (1.0 gal).  
6. Turn oil filter (B) counterclockwise to remove.  
MX20114  
7. Apply a film of clean hydraulic oil to gasket of new filter.  
2. Clean area around reservoir dipstick cap (A).  
8. Install new filter. Turn filter clockwise until gasket makes contact with  
mounting surface. Tighten 1/2 to 3/4 turn after gasket contact.  
3. Remove dipstick cap (A). Wipe dipstick clean.  
9. Remove dipstick cap from hydraulic reservoir filler neck.  
Service Transmission - 21  
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SERVICE TRANSMISSION  
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Checking and Replacing Pump Traction Drive Belt  
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IMPORTANT: Avoid Damage! Do not add oil beyond FULL mark.  
Oil capacity after draining may be less than dry fill capacity.  
Check oil level before filling completely.  
CAUTION: Avoid injury! Fingers or loose clothing can get  
caught in rotating parts. Stop engine and wait for all moving  
parts to stop before servicing.  
NOTE: Dry fill capacity for hydraulic system is 3.1L (3.3 qt).  
10. Fill oil reservoir with approximately 1.9L (2 qt) of oil.  
11. Insert dipstick. Tighten cap.  
NOTE: The traction drive belt will not require a tension adjustment.  
Belt is self-adjusted using a spring tensioner.  
12. Start engine.  
Checking Traction Drive Belt:  
13. Move throttle lever to 1/2 to 2/3 position.  
1. Park machine safely. (See Parking Safely in the SAFETY section.)  
14. Unlock park brake.  
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CAUTION: Avoid injury! Help prevent serious bodily injury.  
Remain alert to other people and the surroundings when  
operating the machine.  
15. Cycle motion control levers forward and rearward several times.  
Check for leaks around filter.  
16. Stop engine. Check oil level. Add oil as necessary to bring oil level to  
FULL mark on dipstick.  
Cleaning Hydraulic Oil Pump Cooling Fins  
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MX20126  
CAUTION: Avoid injury! Compressed air can cause debris to  
fly a long distance.  
2. Remove four cap screws (A).  
• Clear work area of bystanders.  
3. Remove rear shield (B).  
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• Wear eye protection when using compressed air for  
cleaning purposes.  
• Reduce compressed air pressure to 210 kPa (30 psi).  
IMPORTANT: Avoid Damage! To ensure proper cooling, keep the  
cooling fins clean at all times. Operating the machine with  
obstructed cooling fins could cause damage due to overheating.  
1. Park machine safely. (See Parking Safely in the SAFETY section.)  
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MX20111  
4. Inspect belt (C) through frame openings (D) for excessive wear,  
damage or stretching.  
Removing Traction Drive Belt:  
1. Park machine safely. (See Parking Safely in the SAFETY section.)  
2. Remove mower deck drive belt. (See Replacing Mower Deck Drive Belt  
in the SERVICE MOWER section.)  
MX20126  
2. Remove four cap screws (A).  
3. Remove rear shield (B) to access hydraulic pumps (C).  
4. Clean hydraulic oil cooling fins on each hydraulic pump with a rag,  
brush or compressed air.  
5. Clean area around hydraulic pumps and frame.  
Service Transmission - 22  
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SERVICE TRANSMISSION  
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traction drive belt is positioned in front of anchor cap screw (F).  
2. Insert 1/2 in. breaker bar into hole (C) and rotate idler pulley (D) forward  
for additional clearance to install traction drive belt.  
3. Install rear shield.  
4. Install mower deck drive belt.  
Checking and Adjusting Motion Control Linkages  
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CAUTION: Avoid injury! Engine exhaust fumes contain  
carbon monoxide and can cause serious illness or death.  
Move the machine to an outside area before running the  
engine.  
MX20126  
Do not run an engine in an enclosed area without adequate  
ventilation.  
3. Remove four cap screws (A).  
Connect a pipe extension to the engine exhaust pipe to  
direct the exhaust fumes out of the area.  
4. Remove rear shield (B).  
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Allow fresh outside air into the work area to clear the  
exhaust fumes out.  
CAUTION: Avoid injury! Tensioning spring is under high  
tension. Wear gloves and safety glasses, and use a spring  
puller to install and remove spring.  
NOTE: Check and adjust motion control linkages with the machine  
parked on a hard, level surface.  
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Checking Motion Control Linkages:  
1. Park machine safely. (See Parking Safely in the SAFETY section.)  
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MX20167  
Picture Note: Traction drive belt idler pulley bottom view.  
5. Insert 1/2 in. breaker bar into hole (C) and rotate idler pulley (D) forward  
to ease tension on traction drive belt.  
6. Remove traction drive belt (E).  
Installing Traction Drive Belt:  
MX20109  
2. Rotate speed control bar (A) to full forward position.  
NOTE: Install the traction drive belt (E) in front of anchor cap screw  
(F).  
3. With engine off, move motion control levers (B) until they contact the  
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speed control bar (A). A slight deflection should be seen in the linkage rod  
(C).  
D
G
NOTE: Check machine tracking after making adjustments.  
Start the engine and run until it reaches normal operating temperature.  
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CAUTION: Avoid injury! Be aware of bystanders.  
F
5. Stand on the operator’s platform and, with the park brake released,  
move the motion control levers (B).  
G
C
6. Observe wheel movement as motion control levers are moved back and  
forth. Wheels should travel in the correct direction as the levers are  
moved.  
MX20168  
1. Install traction drive belt (E) on drive sheaves (G) as shown. Ensure that  
7. Move motion control levers to neutral position. If rear wheels continue to  
rotate, a return to neutral (RTN) adjustment is required.  
Service Transmission - 23  
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SERVICE TRANSMISSION  
Adjusting Motion Control Return to Neutral (RTN) Linkages:  
NOTE: Check and adjust transmission tracking on a hard, level  
surface.  
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Checking Transmission Tracking:  
CAUTION: Avoid injury! Fingers or loose clothing can get  
caught in rotating parts. Stop engine and wait for all moving  
parts to stop before servicing.  
1. Check and adjust motion control linkages. See Checking and Adjusting  
Motion Control Linkages in the SERVICE TRANSMISSION section.  
2. Start engine and run until it reaches normal operating temperature.  
1. Stop engine.  
3. Move machine to an open, level area for operation.  
2. Lock park brake.  
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3. Lift machine with a safe lifting device centered under rear tire support  
frame.  
4. Start the machine with motion control levers in neutral.  
5. Stand on the operator’s platform and release park brake.  
6. If rear wheels rotate when motion control levers are in neutral, a neutral  
adjustment is required.  
7. Stop engine.  
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MX20109  
4. Drive machine forward, pushing both control levers (A) all the way to  
speed control bar (B).  
5. If machine does not drive in a straight line, an adjustment is required.  
Adjusting Transmission Tracking:  
MX20161  
Picture Note: Side frame removed for picture clarity.  
1. Adjust appropriate control rod swivel (C) located on each side of  
machine.  
8. Slightly loosen cap screw (A) to allow rotation of neutral return plate.  
• If machine tracks to the right, remove spring pin (D) and rotate left  
control rod swivel one turn clockwise. Install spring pin (D).  
• If wheel is rotating forward, rotate neutral return plate counterclockwise  
until wheel rotation stops.  
• If machine tracks to the left, remove spring pin (D) and rotate right  
control rod swivel one turn clockwise. Install spring pin (D).  
• If wheel is rotating in reverse, rotate neutral return plate clockwise until  
wheel rotation stops.  
2. Check transmission tracking again and adjust as required until machine  
drives in a straight line.  
9. Tighten cap screw (A).  
10. Recheck neutral. If wheels continue to rotate, readjust.  
Adjusting Forward and Reverse Speeds  
Adjusting Forward Speed:  
11. With the engine running, operate the motion control levers to verify  
adjustment.  
Park machine safely. (See Parking Safely in the SAFETY section.)  
• If engine will not crank over after adjustments are made, adjust the  
neutral switch.  
Checking and Adjusting Transmission Tracking  
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CAUTION: Avoid injury! Engine exhaust fumes contain  
carbon monoxide and can cause serious illness or death.  
Move the machine to an outside area before running the  
engine.  
Do not run an engine in an enclosed area without adequate  
ventilation.  
• Connect a pipe extension to the engine exhaust pipe to  
direct the exhaust fumes out of the area.  
• Allow fresh outside air into the work area to clear the  
exhaust fumes out.  
Service Transmission - 24  
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SERVICE STEERING & BRAKES  
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4. Tighten nuts (A).  
Service Steering & Brakes  
Adjusting Park Brake  
Testing Park Brake:  
1. Inflate tires to correct pressures.  
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MX20115  
Picture Note: Arrow shows direction of speed control bar (A)  
movement when decreasing forward speed.  
2. Loosen lock lever (B) on speed control bar (A).  
To decrease forward speed, pull speed control bar (A) toward the  
operator’s station.  
MX12874  
2. Stop machine on a maximum 17° slope.  
3. Lock park brake.  
To increase forward speed, push speed control bar (A) forward (away  
from operator’s station).  
3. Tighten lock lever (B).  
• A properly adjusted park brake must prevent the drive wheels from  
turning.  
Adjusting Reverse Speed:  
• If the drive wheels turn, a brake adjustment will be necessary.  
1. Park machine safely. (See Parking Safely in the SAFETY section.)  
2. Loosen jam nut (C) on cap screw (D) on each side of machine.  
To decrease reverse speed, turn cap screw (D) counterclockwise.  
To increase reverse speed, turn cap screw (D) clockwise.  
3. Tighten jam nut (C) on cap screw (D) on each side of machine.  
Adjusting Park Brake:  
1. Park machine safely. (Refer to Parking Safely in the SAFETY section.)  
2. Unlock park brake.  
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Adjust Neutral Switch  
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MX20116  
3. Loosen jam nut (A).  
4. Remove hair pin and washer (B).  
MX20161  
Picture Note: Side frame removed for picture clarity.  
5. Turn brake linkage rod (C) in one-turn increments clockwise to increase  
braking force; counterclockwise to decrease braking force.  
1. Park machine safely. (See Parking Safely in the SAFETY section.)  
6. Install hair pin and washer (B).  
7. Tighten jam nut (A).  
2. Loosen nuts (A).  
3. Adjust neutral switch (B).  
8. Test park brake. Adjust again, if required.  
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• If neutral switch sensitivity needs to be increased, adjust switch (B)  
down in slots.  
• If neutral switch sensitivity needs to be decreased, adjust switch (B) up  
in slots.  
Service Steering & Brakes - 25  
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SERVICE MOWER  
MX20117  
Service Mower  
2. Remove belt shield locking knobs (A).  
Removing and Installing Mower Deck Shield  
3. Remove belt shields (B) by sliding shield from mower deck stud.  
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Installing Belt Shields:  
CAUTION: Avoid injury! Help prevent serious personal injury.  
Do not operate the mower without the mower deck shield  
installed.  
1. Install belt shields (B) by sliding shield over mower deck stud.  
2. Install belt shield locking knobs (A).  
Adjusting Drive Belt Tension  
Removing Mower Deck Shield:  
1. Park machine safely.  
1. Park machine safely. (See Parking Safely in the SAFETY section.)  
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2. Adjust mower deck to the 76 mm (3 in.) cutting height position.  
3. Remove mower deck shield.  
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MX20105  
2. Remove two knobs (A).  
MX20118  
3. Lift shield (B) and pull forward to disengage from under tabs (C) on the  
frame.  
4. Measure length (C) of tension spring from inside of hook to inside of  
hook. The spring should meaure 21.6 to 22.6 cm (8-1/2 in. to 8-7/8 in.).  
4. Remove mower deck shield (B).  
To add tension to spring: Loosen jam nut (B). Turn nut (A) clockwise.  
Tighten jam nut (B).  
Installing Mower Deck Shield:  
1. Insert rear of shield (B) under tabs on frame and lower shield into  
position.  
To release tension from spring: Loosen jam nut (B). Turn nut (A)  
counterclockwise. Tighten jam nut (B).  
2. Secure with knobs (A).  
Replacing Mower Deck Drive Belt  
Removing and Installing Mower Deck Drive Belt Shields  
Removing Mower Deck Drive Belt:  
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1. Park machine safely. (See Parking Safely in the SAFETY section.)  
2. Lower mower deck to the lowest cutting height position.  
3. Remove mower deck shield.  
CAUTION: Avoid injury! Help prevent serious personal injury.  
Do not operate the mower without the belt shields installed.  
Removing Belt Shields:  
4. Remove both mower deck belt shields.  
1. Park machine safely. (See Parking Safely in the SAFETY section.)  
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CAUTION: Avoid injury! Tensioning spring is under high  
tension. Wear gloves and safety glasses, and use a spring  
puller to install and remove spring.  
Service Mower - 26  
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SERVICE MOWER  
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Installing Mower Deck Drive Belt:  
NOTE: If necessary, see drive belt installation label on mower deck.  
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MX20118  
5. Release mower deck drive belt tension by turning adjuster nut (A)  
counterclockwise until two threads remain protruding through adjuster nut  
(A).  
MX20160  
6. Disconnect idler spring (B) from idler arm (C) using a spring puller tool.  
1. Install replacement drive belt (A) as shown on mower deck drive belt  
label. Make sure drive belt is installed properly on PTO clutch sheave,  
spindle sheaves and idler pulleys.  
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2. Tighten idler pulley retaining bolt to 34 N•m (25 lb-ft) ensuring idler  
pulley belt is captured between idler pulley flange and belt guide.  
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MX20120  
7. Loosen idler pulley retaining nut (D) just enough to allow idler pulley (E)  
to tilt, allowing belt (F) to clear fixed belt guide (G).  
8. Remove mower deck drive belt (F).  
MX20118  
3. Connect idler tension spring and adjust tension. The length (B) of the  
tension spring should measure 21.6 to 22.6 cm (8-1/2 in. to 8-7/8 in.) from  
inside of hook to inside of hook.  
4. Install both mower deck belt shields.  
5. Install mower deck shield.  
6. Adjust mower deck to desired cutting height.  
Checking for Bent Mower Blades  
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CAUTION: Avoid injury! Mower blades are sharp. Always  
wear gloves when handling mower blades or working near  
blades.  
Replace blades if defective. Never straighten or weld them.  
1. Park machine safely. (See Parking Safely in the SAFETY section.)  
2. Raise mower to highest position to access blades.  
Service Mower - 27  
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SERVICE MOWER  
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MX20122  
Picture Note: Mower deck with side discharge used for illustration.  
3. Measure distance (A) between blade tip and flat ground surface.  
4. Rotate blade 180° and measure distance between other blade tip and  
flat ground surface.  
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5. Install new blade if the difference between the two measurements is  
more than 3 mm (1/8 in.).  
1. Remove blade bolt (A), three 1/4 in. washers (B) and blade (C).  
2. Install replacement blade:  
6. Repeat for all blades.  
• Blade wing must face toward top of mower deck.  
Checking and Replacing Mower Blades  
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IMPORTANT: Avoid Damage! When installing the blade:  
• Make sure the blade is properly seated on the spindle.  
CAUTION: Avoid injury! Do not work near raised mower deck  
unless it is safely supported.  
• Make sure the concave side of the large washer faces towards  
the blade.  
Mower blades are sharp. Wrap blades or wear gloves when  
servicing.  
• Install blade bolt (A), blade (B) and three 1/4 in. washers (C).  
• Tighten blade bolt to 163 N•m (120 lb-ft).  
3. Lower machine.  
Before performing any service function, wait for all moving  
parts to stop turning.  
Disconnect battery or remove spark plug wire before making  
repairs.  
4. Adjust mower deck to a desirable cutting height.  
Sharpening Blades  
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IMPORTANT: Avoid Damage! When replacing mower blades,  
always use genuine Great Dane Service Parts.  
CAUTION: Avoid injury! Mower blades are dangerous!  
Always wear gloves while working on blades.  
Always wear safety eye protection when grinding.  
NOTE: Only replace blades. Never straighten or weld them.  
Checking Mower Blades  
1. Park machine safely. (See Parking Safely in the Safety Section).  
• Sharpen blades with grinder, hand file, or electric blade sharpener.  
2. Raise the mower deck to the transport position (also the 12.7 cm [5 in.]  
cutting height position).  
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3. Raise front of machine with a safe lifting device.  
• Support with jack stands and/or wooden blocks.  
4. Check mower blades:  
A
• Mower blades should be sharp and free of any damage.  
• Inspect blades; sharpen/balance or replace as necessary.  
Replacing Mower Blades  
B
MIF  
Service Mower - 28  
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SERVICE ELECTRICAL  
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• Keep original bevel (A) when grinding.  
• Blade should have 0.40 mm (1/64 in.) cutting edge (B) or less.  
• Balance blades before installing.  
Balancing Blades  
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CAUTION: Avoid injury! Mower blades are sharp. Always wear  
gloves when handling mower blades or working near blades.  
1. Clean blade.  
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2. Put blade on nail in a vise. Turn blade to horizontal position.  
3. Check balance. If blade is not balanced, heavy end of blade will drop.  
4. Grind bevel of heavy end. Do not change blade bevel.  
Service Electrical  
WARNING: Battery posts, terminals and related accessories contain lead  
and lead components, chemicals known to the State of California to cause  
cancer and reproductive harm. Wash hands after handling.  
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Service the Battery Safely  
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Service Electrical - 29  
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SERVICE ELECTRICAL  
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CAUTION: Avoid injury! Battery electrolyte contains sulfuric  
acid. It is poisonous and can cause serious burns:  
• Wear eye protection and gloves.  
• Keep skin protected.  
• If electrolyte is swallowed, get medical attention  
immediately.  
• If electrolyte is splashed into eyes, flush immediately  
with water for 15-30 minutes and get medical attention.  
• If electrolyte is splashed onto skin, flush immediately  
with water and get medical attention if necessary.  
4. Loosen nut on front long carriage bolt (E).  
The battery produces a flammable and explosive gas. The  
battery may explode:  
5. Remove rear long carriage bolt (F) and nut.  
6. Lift and slide battery (G) out from back of battery tray (H).  
7. Inspect isolator pad (I). Replace as needed.  
• Do not smoke near battery.  
• Wear eye protection and gloves.  
• Do not allow direct metal contact across battery posts.  
• Remove negative cable first when disconnecting.  
• Install negative cable last when connecting.  
Installing:  
1. Place isolator pad (I) in battery tray (H). Ensure that isolator pad is on  
the bottom and sides of battery tray.  
2. Install battery (G) in battery tray (H) with positive terminal in rear.  
3. Install rear long carriage bolt (F) and nut. Do not overtighten.  
Checking the Battery (Sealed Batteries)  
NOTE: Do not attempt to open, add fluid or service battery. Any  
attempt to do so will void warranty.  
4. Tighten nut on long carriage bolt (E) to secure battery (G) in battery tray  
(H). Do not overtighten.  
Keep battery and terminals clean.  
Keep battery bolts tight.  
5. Apply dielectric grease to terminals to prevent corrosion.  
6. Connect the positive (+) battery cable (D) and install cover (C).  
7. Connect negative (-) battery cable (B) and install cover (A).  
Keep small vent holes open.  
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Cleaning Battery and Terminals  
IMPORTANT: Avoid Damage! The battery comes fully charged. If  
the machine is not used by the service expiration date indicated  
on the battery, charge the battery.  
1. Park machine safely. (See Parking Safely in the SAFETY section.)  
2. Disconnect and remove battery.  
Recharge, if necessary, at 6–10 amperes for 1 hour.  
3. Wash battery with solution of four tablespoons of baking soda to one  
gallon of water. Be careful not to get the soda solution into the cells.  
Removing and Installing Battery  
Removing:  
4. Rinse the battery with plain water and dry.  
5. Clean terminals and battery cable ends with wire brush until bright.  
1. Park machine safely. (See Parking Safely in the SAFETY section.)  
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6. Apply general purpose grease or silicone spray to terminal to prevent  
corrosion.  
7. Install battery.  
Using Booster Battery  
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CAUTION: Avoid injury! The battery produces a flammable  
and explosive gas. The battery may explode:  
Do not smoke or have open flame near battery.  
Wear eye protection and gloves.  
Do not jump start or charge a frozen battery. Warm  
battery to 16°C (60°F).  
Do not connect the negative (-) booster cable to the  
negative (-) terminal of the discharged battery. Connect at  
a good ground location away from the discharged battery.  
2. Slide back black cover (A) and disconnect negative (-) battery cable (B).  
3. Slide back red cover (C) and disconnect positive (+) battery cable (D).  
Service Electrical - 30  
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SERVICE MISCELLANEOUS  
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• Check metal clip in fuse window. Discard fuse if clip is broken.  
• Install new 20 Amp fuse in socket.  
• Install socket with fuse in cover. Ensure that plastic tab of fuse holder is  
securely fastened to fuse socket.  
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Service Miscellaneous  
Using Proper Fuel  
Use regular grade unleaded fuel with an octane rating of 87 octane or  
higher. Fuel blends containing up to 10% ethanol or up to 15% MTBE  
reformulated fuel are acceptable. Do not use fuel or additives containing  
methanol as engine damage can occur.  
Always use fresh, clean fuel that is purchased in a quantity that can be  
used within approximately 30 days, or add fuel stabilizer.  
A - Booster Battery  
Fuel is blended to give best seasonal performance. To avoid engine  
performance problems such as hard starting or vapor lock, use in-season  
fuel. Use fuel during warm weather that was purchased during that  
season, and use fuel during cold weather that was purchased during that  
season.  
B - Disabled Vehicle Battery  
1. Connect positive (+) booster cable to booster battery (A) positive (+)  
post (C).  
2. Connect the other end of positive (+) booster cable to the disabled  
vehicle battery (B) positive (+) post (D).  
Fuel can become stale in machines with engines that are used seasonally  
or infrequently during a season. Stale fuel can produce varnish and plug  
carburetor components which can affect engine performance.  
3. Connect negative (–) booster cable to booster battery negative (–) post  
(E).  
Keep fuel storage container tightly covered and in a cool area out of direct  
sunlight. Fuel can break down and degrade if not sealed properly or  
exposed to sun and heat.  
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IMPORTANT: Avoid Damage! Electric charge from booster battery  
can damage machine components. Do not install negative  
booster cable to machine frame. Install only to the engine block.  
Condensation may collect in the fuel tank because of a variety of  
operating or environmental conditions and, over time, may affect your  
machine’s operation. Fill fuel tank at the end of daily use and store fuel in  
plastic containers to reduce condensation.  
Install negative booster cable away from moving parts in the  
engine compartment, such as belts and fan blades.  
For best year-round performance and fuel-handling, add stabilizer to fuel  
immediately after fuel purchase. Such practice helps prevent engine  
performance problems and allows fuel storage in the machine all year  
without draining.  
4. Connect the other end (F) of negative (–) booster cable to a metal part  
of the disabled machine engine block away from battery.  
5. Start the engine of the disabled machine and run machine for several  
minutes.  
Filling Fuel Tank  
6. Carefully disconnect the booster cables in the exact reverse order:  
negative cable first and then the positive cable.  
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CAUTION: Avoid injury! Fuel vapors are explosive and  
flammable:  
Replacing Fuse  
The electric start circuit is protected by one 20 Amp fuse.  
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Shut engine off before filling fuel tank.  
Do not smoke while handling fuel.  
IMPORTANT: Avoid Damage! Help prevent machine circuit  
damage. Make sure replacement fuse is the correct size.  
Keep fuel away from flames or sparks.  
Fill fuel tank outdoors or in well ventilated area.  
Clean up spilled fuel immediately.  
1. Locate electric start fuse holder under console on right side of machine.  
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Use clean approved non-metal container to prevent  
static electric discharge.  
Use clean approved plastic funnel without screen or  
filter to prevent static electric discharge.  
• Open fuse holder (A) and remove socket with fuse.  
Service Miscellaneous - 31  
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SERVICE MISCELLANEOUS  
Installing:  
Important: Avoid damage! Dirt and water in fuel can cause engine  
1. Install wheel with valve stem (C) facing out.  
damage:  
2. Install and tighten wheel nuts alternately until recommended torque  
value is reached.  
Clean dirt and debris from the fuel tank opening.  
Use clean, fresh, stabilized fuel.  
• Tighten nuts to 102 N•m (75 lb-ft).  
3. Lower machine.  
Fill the fuel tank at the end of each day’s operation to keep  
condensation out of the fuel tank.  
Removing and Installing Front Caster Wheels  
Removing:  
Use a non-metallic funnel with a plastic mesh strainer when filling  
the fuel tank or container.  
1. Park machine safely. (Refer to Parking Safely in the SAFETY section.)  
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Fill fuel tank at the end of each day’s operation to prevent condensation  
and freezing during cold weather.  
2. Lift front of machine with a safe lifting device.  
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1. Park machine safely. (See Parking Safely in the SAFETY section.)  
2. Allow engine to cool.  
3. Remove any trash from area around fuel tank cap.  
4. Remove fuel tank cap slowly to allow any pressure built up in tank to  
escape.  
5. Fill fuel tank only to bottom of filler neck.  
6. Install fuel tank cap.  
Removing and Installing Rear Drive Wheels  
Removing:  
1. Park machine safely. (Refer to Parking Safely in the SAFETY section.)  
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3. Remove nut (A) and wheel cap screw (B).  
4. Remove wheel and spacers from yoke assembly (C).  
Installing:  
1. Install replacement wheel and original spacers.  
2. Install wheel cap screw (B) and nut (A).  
3. Tighten nut until wheel develops slight rolling resistance.  
4. Lower machine.  
Tightening Rear Drive Wheel Hardware  
1. Tighten rear wheel nuts to 102 N•m (75 lb-ft).  
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2. Lift machine with a safe lifting device centered under tire support frame  
(A) on the side where tire is being removed.  
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2. Tighten wheel nuts in numbered sequence shown for safe wheel  
installation. Tighten alternately until recommended torque value is  
reached.  
3. Remove wheel nuts (B).  
4. Remove wheel.  
Service Miscellaneous - 32  
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SERVICE MISCELLANEOUS  
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Checking Tire Pressure  
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CAUTION: Avoid injury! Explosive separation of tire and rim  
parts is possible when they are serviced incorrectly:  
Do not attempt to mount a tire without the proper  
equipment and experience to perform the job.  
Do not inflate the tires above the recommended pressure.  
Do not weld or heat a wheel and tire assembly. Heat can  
cause an increase in air pressure resulting in an  
explosion. Welding can structurally weaken or deform the  
wheel.  
3. Remove locknut (A), cap screw (B), two seal spacers (C) and wheel  
assembly (D).  
NOTE: Bearing races (G) are pressed in place and will be damaged  
when removed. Do not remove bearing races (G) unless they need to  
be replaced with new.  
Do not stand in front or over the tire assembly when  
inflating. Use a clip-on chuck and extension hose long  
enough to allow you to stand to one side.  
4. Remove seals (E), bearings (F) and if needed, bearing races (G) from  
wheel.  
1. Check tires for damage.  
5. Clean and inspect bearings (F) and races (G). Replace as needed.  
6. Repack bearings with clean grease.  
2. Check tire pressure with an accurate gauge.  
3. Add air, if necessary:  
7. Install bearings (F) and races (G) (if removed), and new seals (E).  
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8. Install wheel assembly (D), two seal spacers (C), cap screw (B) and  
locknut (A).  
Tire Size  
Pressure  
Front: 13 x 5-6  
Rear: 20 x 10-8  
Rear: 20 x5.3C  
110–138 kPa (16–20 psi)  
69–97 kPa (10–14 psi)  
69–97 kPa (10–14 psi)  
9. Use a grease gun to fill hub until grease just appears at one of the seals  
(E).  
10. Lower machine.  
Cleaning and Repairing Plastic Surfaces  
Servicing Caster Wheel Roller Bearings  
Your authorized dealer has the professional materials needed to properly  
remove surface scratches from any plastic surfaces, do not attempt to  
paint over marks or scratches in plastic parts.  
1. Park machine safely. (See Parking Safely in the SAFETY section.)  
2. Raise and securely support front of machine.  
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IMPORTANT: Avoid Damage! Improper care of machine plastic  
surfaces can damage that surface:  
Do not wipe plastic surfaces when they are dry. Dry wiping will  
result in minor surface scratches.  
Use a soft, clean cloth (bath towel, diaper, automotive mitt).  
Do not use abrasive materials, such as polishing compounds, on  
plastic surfaces.  
Do not spray insect repellent near machine.  
1. Wash surface with clean water and a mild liquid automotive washing  
soap.  
Service Miscellaneous - 33  
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TROUBLESHOOTING  
2. Dry thoroughly to avoid water spots.  
If  
Check  
Cleaning and Repairing Metal Surfaces  
Cleaning:  
Engine Will Not Start Or Is  
Hard To Start  
• Park brake lever not in the proper  
position.  
Follow automotive practices to care for your vehicle painted metal  
surfaces. Use a high-quality automotive wax regularly to maintain the  
factory look of your vehicle’s painted surfaces.  
• Check that motion control levers are in  
neutral and neutral switches are  
correctly adjusted.  
Repairing Minor Scratches (surface scratch):  
• PTO engaged.  
1. Clean area to be repaired thoroughly.  
• Stale or improper fuel/fuel level.  
• Plugged fuel filter.  
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IMPORTANT: Avoid damage! Do not use rubbing compound on  
painted surfaces.  
• Plugged air intake filter.  
• Spark plug wires loose or  
disconnected.  
2. Use automotive polishing compound to remove surface scratches.  
3. Apply wax to entire surface.  
• Spark plugs not gapped correctly.  
• Blown fuse.  
Repairing Deep Scratches (bare metal or primer showing):  
1. Clean area to be repaired with rubbing alcohol or mineral spirits.  
• Electrical problem – dead battery.  
2. Use paint stick with factory-matched colors available from your  
authorized dealer to fill scratches. Follow directions included on paint stick  
for use and for drying.  
• Choke adjusted incorrectly. See your  
authorized dealer.  
Engine Will Not Slow Idle  
• Carburetion problems. See your  
authorized dealer.  
3. Smooth out surface using an automotive polishing compound. Do not  
use power buffer.  
• Bent or kinked throttle cable.  
• Bent governor control.  
4. Apply wax to surface.  
• Incorrect governor idle control.  
Troubleshooting  
Engine Runs Rough or Stalls • Plugged fuel filter.  
• Plugged air intake system.  
Using Troubleshooting Chart  
If you are experiencing a problem that is not listed in this chart, see your  
authorized dealer for service.  
Fuel cap vent dirty.  
When you have checked all the possible causes listed and you are still  
experiencing the problem, see your authorized dealer.  
• Stale or improper fuel/fuel level.  
• Spark plugs not gapped correctly.  
• Replace spark plugs.  
Engine  
• Choke adjusted incorrectly. See your  
authorized dealer.  
If  
Check  
Poor Engine Performance  
Fuel:  
Engine Knocks  
• Engine oil level low.  
• Dirt in fuel system or fuel is old.  
Replace fuel with fresh stabilized fuel.  
Obtain fuel from another supplier  
before suspecting machine problems.  
Suppliers blend fuels differently and  
changing suppliers will generally solve  
any performance problems.  
• Reduce load. (Slower ground speed.)  
• Fuel is bad. Fill tank with fresh fuel,  
correct octane.  
• Idle speed too slow.  
Engine Overheats  
• Clean cooling fins.  
• Low oil level.  
• Fuel blended with alcohol or ether  
may contribute to performance  
problems by causing gum and varnish  
deposits, especially if fuel is stored for  
several weeks or more. Obtain fresh  
fuel.  
• Do not operate at slow idle. Operate  
at fast idle.  
• Cooling air intake screen is dirty.  
• Plugged carburetor air intake filter.  
• Plugged air intake filter.  
• Operating at too fast ground speed for  
conditions.  
Troubleshooting - 34  
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TROUBLESHOOTING  
If  
Check  
If  
Check  
Engine Lacks Power  
• Reduce load.  
Starter Turns Slowly  
• Loose or corroded battery  
connections.  
• Plugged air intake system.  
• Plugged fuel filter.  
• Low battery power-charge battery.  
• Engine oil viscosity too heavy.  
• Improper type of fuel. Drain tank and  
fill with correct fuel.  
• Hydraulic pump linkage out of  
adjustment-pumps engaged.  
• Clean cooling fins to help prevent  
overheating.  
Machine  
If  
• Replace spark plugs.  
Check  
Engine Uses Too Much Oil  
• Find and correct oil leaks.  
• Incorrect engine oil.  
Excessive Machine Vibration • Engine speed too slow.  
• Plugged oil filter.  
• Deck drive belt not tensioned  
correctly.  
• Plugged air intake filter.  
• Worn engine components.  
• Mower blades not balanced.  
Machine Will Not Move With  
Engine Running  
• Park brake locked.  
Engine Backfires Through  
Muffler  
• Throttle lever should be at low idle for  
thirty seconds before turning off  
machine.  
• Transmission oil level low.  
• Transmission oil cold – allow engine to  
warm up.  
High Fuel Consumption  
• Improper type of fuel.  
• Pump drive belt slipping or broken.  
• Pump drive belt spring broken.  
• Pump free-wheel valves open.  
• Plugged air intake system.  
• Operating at too fast ground speed for  
conditions.  
• Improper valve clearance. See your  
authorized dealer.  
• Transmission problems. See your  
authorized dealer.  
• Restricted air intake system.  
Machine Creeps With Engine • Needs motion control linkage  
Running and Motion Control  
Levers in a Neutral Position  
adjustment.  
Other Symptoms  
• See engine manufacturer’s owner’s  
manual provided with your machine for  
additional information.  
• Needs ? Adjustment.  
Park Brake  
If  
Electrical System  
Check  
If  
Check  
Park Brake Not Working  
Correctly  
• Park brake out of adjustment – adjust  
linkage.  
Starter Will Not Work  
• Blown fuse.  
• Park brake switch is faulty.  
Steering  
• Loose or corroded battery  
connections.  
If  
Check  
• Neutral switches faulty or not adjusted  
properly. See your authorized dealer.  
Steering Not Working  
• Pump free-wheel valves partially  
open.  
• Key switch or starter faulty. See your •  
authorized dealer.  
• Improper tire inflation.  
• PTO engaged.  
• Hydrostatic transmission oil level low.  
• Traction drive loose or broken.  
• Hydraulic pump or wheel motor faulty.  
• Motion control levers and park brake  
lever not in proper position.  
Battery Will Not Charge  
• Loose or corroded connections.  
• Blown fuse or fusible link. See your  
authorized dealer.  
PTO Switch Does Not Work  
• Blown fuse.  
• PTO switch faulty.  
Troubleshooting - 35  
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STORAGE  
Mower Deck  
Storage  
If  
Check  
Storing Safety  
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Discharge Chute Plugged  
• Grass is wet-mow grass only when  
dry.  
CAUTION: Avoid injury! Fuel vapors are explosive and  
flammable. Engine exhaust fumes contain carbon monoxide  
and can cause serious illness or death:  
• Raise cutting height.  
• Mow with engine at full fast throttle.  
• Ground speed too fast for conditions.  
• Correct installation of deck drive belt.  
Run the engine only long enough to move the machine to  
or from storage.  
Do not store vehicle with fuel in the tank inside a building  
where fumes may reach an open flame or spark.  
Mower Deck Vibrates  
• Run engine at fast throttle.  
• Loose hardware.  
Allow the engine to cool before storing the machine in  
any enclosure.  
• Check/replace deck drive belt.  
• Blade bolts are loose.  
Preparing Machine for Storage  
1. Repair any worn or damaged parts. Replace parts if necessary. Tighten  
loose hardware.  
• Blades are bent or worn.  
• Sharpen and balance blades.  
2. Repair scratched or chipped metal surfaces to prevent rust.  
3. Remove grass and debris from machine.  
• Remove belt shields and clean  
debris from sheaves.  
4. Clean under the deck and remove grass and debris from inside chute  
and bagger.  
• Check sheaves for proper alignment  
or damage. See authorized dealer.  
5. Wash the machine and apply wax to metal and plastic surfaces.  
6. Run machine for five minutes to dry belts and pulleys.  
7. Apply light coat of engine oil to pivot and wear points to prevent rust.  
8. Lubricate grease points and check tire pressure.  
Mower Blades Do Not  
Engage  
• Deck drive belt slipping or broken.  
• Deck belt tension spring not installed  
or broken.  
• PTO switch faulty.  
• Fuse blown.  
Preparing Fuel and Engine For Storage  
Fuel:  
• Loose electrical connections.  
• PTO clutch faulty.  
If you have been using “Stabilized Fuel,” add stabilized fuel to tank until  
the tank is full.  
Mower Mows Unevenly  
• Mower deck not properly leveled.  
• Ground speed too fast for conditions.  
• Run engine at fast throttle.  
NOTE: Filling the fuel tank reduces the amount of air in the fuel tank  
and helps reduce deterioration of fuel.  
If you are not using “Stabilized Fuel:”  
1. Park machine safely in a well-ventilated area. (See Parking Safely in  
the SAFETY section.)  
• Reduce ground speed when making  
turns.  
NOTE: Try to anticipate the last time the machine will be used for the  
season so very little fuel is left in the fuel tank.  
• Sharpen or replace blades.  
• Change mowing pattern.  
2. Turn on engine and allow to run until it runs out of fuel.  
• Check air pressure in all traction unit  
tires.  
3. For machines equipped with key switch, turn key to off position.  
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• Anti-scalp rollers not adjusted  
correctly.  
IMPORTANT: Avoid Damage! Stale fuel can produce varnish and  
plug carburetor or injector components and affect engine  
performance.  
• Add fuel conditioner or stabilizer to fresh fuel before filling tank.  
4. Mix fresh fuel and fuel stabilizer in separate container. Follow stabilizer  
instructions for mixing.  
5. Fill fuel tank with stabilized fuel.  
6. Run engine for a few minutes to allow fuel mixture to circulate through  
carburetor on gas engine or fuel injectors on diesel engine.  
Engine:  
Engine storage procedure should be used when vehicle is not to be used  
for longer than 60 days.  
Storage - 36  
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ASSEMBLY  
1. Change engine oil and filter while engine is warm.  
2. Service air filter if necessary.  
Assembly  
Check Hydraulic Oil Level  
3. Clean debris from engine air intake screen.  
4. On gas engines:  
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• Remove spark plugs. Put 30 mL (1 oz) of clean engine oil in cylinders.  
• Install spark plugs, but do not connect spark plug wires.  
• Crank the engine five or six times to allow oil to be distributed.  
5. Clean the engine and engine compartment.  
6. Remove battery.  
7. Clean the battery and battery posts. Check the electrolyte level, if your  
battery is not maintenance free.  
8. Close fuel shut-off valve, if your machine is equipped.  
9. Store the battery in a cool, dry place where it will not freeze.  
NOTE: The stored battery should be recharged every 90 days.  
1. Clean area around dipstick cap (A).  
10. Charge the battery.  
2. Remove dipstick cap (A). Wipe dipstick clean.  
NOTE: Do not tighten dipstick cap when checking oil level.  
3. Insert dipstick in filler neck (B). Do not tighten cap.  
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IMPORTANT: Avoid Damage! Prolonged exposure to sunlight  
could damage the hood surface. Store machine inside or use a  
cover if stored outside.  
4. Remove dipstick. Check oil level on dipstick. Oil level should be  
between the ADD and FULL marks on dipstick.  
11. Store the vehicle in a dry, protected place. If vehicle is stored outside,  
put a waterproof cover over it.  
• If oil is level is below ADD mark, fill to proper level.  
• If oil level is above FULL mark, drain to proper level.  
5. Insert dipstick. Tighten cap.  
Removing Machine From Storage  
1. Check tire pressure.  
2. Check engine oil level.  
Check Engine Oil Level  
3. Check battery electrolyte level, if your battery is not maintenance free.  
Charge battery if necessary.  
1. Lift thigh pad.  
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4. Install battery.  
5. On gas engines: Check spark plug gap. Install and tighten plugs to  
specified torque.  
6. Lubricate all grease points.  
7. Open fuel shut-off valve, if your machine is equipped.  
8. Run the engine 5 minutes without the mower or any attachments  
running to allow oil to be distributed throughout engine.  
9. Be sure all shields and guards or deflectors are in place.  
2. Clean area around dipstick cap (A).  
3. Remove dipstick cap (A) from tube. Wipe dipstick clean.  
NOTE: Do not tighten dipstick cap when checking oil level.  
4. Insert dipstick in tube. Do not tighten cap.  
5. Remove dipstick. Check oil level on dipstick. Oil level should be  
between the ADD and FULL marks.  
• If oil is level is below ADD mark, fill to proper level.  
• If oil level is above the FULL mark, drain to proper level.  
6. Insert dipstick. Tighten cap.  
Assembly - 37  
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SPECIFICATIONS  
Connect Battery  
Starter . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Solenoid Shift  
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Fuel System  
CAUTION: Avoid injury! Prevent Battery Explosions:  
Fuel Type. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Gasoline, Regular Unleaded  
Fuel Tank Location. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .On Right Side of Operator  
Fuel Capacity . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22.7 L (6.0 gal)  
• Keep sparks, lighted matches, and open flame away  
from the top of battery. Battery gas can explode.  
• Never check battery charge by placing a metal object  
across the posts. Use a volt-meter or hydrometer.  
Steering and Brakes  
Steering . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .Dual Control Levers  
Steering . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Hydraulic  
Park Brake. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Tire Contact  
• Do not charge a frozen battery; it may explode. Warm  
battery to 16 degrees C (60 degrees F).  
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Tires  
Rear (Model 647). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20 x 8-8 (with 48 in. deck)  
Front . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13 x 5-6  
Rear (Models 657, 667). . . . . . . . . .20 x 10-8 (with 54 in. and 60 in. deck)  
Inflation Rear (Maximum) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 69–97 kPa (10–14 psi)  
Inflation Front (Maximum) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .110–138 kPa (16–20 psi)  
Battery  
Voltage. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12-volt  
CCA . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 340-amp  
Reserve Capacity . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .67 minutes  
BCI Group Size . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . U1L  
Capacities  
1. Connect positive (red) cable to battery positive (+) terminal. Install red  
terminal cover (A).  
Fuel Tank . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22.7 L (6 gal)  
Hydraulic Oil (With Filter). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3.1 L (3.3 qt)  
Engine Oil (With Filter) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1.9 L (2.0 qt)  
2. Connect negative (black) cable to battery negative (-) terminal. Install  
black terminal cover (B).  
Travel Speeds at Full Engine RPM  
Check Mower Deck Level  
Forward . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 0–14.8 km/h (0–9.2 mph)  
Reverse . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 0–6.4 km/h (0–4 mph)  
The mower deck is assembled and adjusted at the factory. After machine  
is completely assembled, check the mower front-to-rear and side-to-side  
deck level.  
Dimensions  
Wheel Base . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1.32 m (52 in.)  
Overall Height . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1.14 m (45 in.)  
Overall Length (Model 647) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1.6 m (65.5 in.)  
Overall Length (Model 657 and Model 667) . . . . . . . . . . . 1.7 m (68.5 in.)  
Overall Width (48 inch deck with chute up) . . . . . . . . . . 1.36 m (53.5 in.)  
Overall Width (48 inch deck with chute down) . . . . . . . . . . 1.57 m (62 in.)  
Overall Width (54 inch deck with chute up) . . . . . . . . . . 1.46 m (57.5 in.)  
Overall Width (54 inch deck with chute down) . . . . . . . . . . 1.73 m (68 in.)  
Overall Width (60 inch deck with chute up) . . . . . . . . . . 1.61 m (63.5 in.)  
Overall Width (60 inch deck with chute down) . . . . . . . . . . 1.88 m (74 in.)  
Check Machine Safety Systems  
Perform safety system check to make sure the electronic safety interlock  
circuit is functioning properly.  
Specifications  
Engine  
Note: See engine manufacturer’s owner’s manual provided with your  
machine for engine specifications.  
Drivetrain  
Recommended Lubricants  
Type. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .Dual Hydrostatic  
Pumps . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Hydro-Gear BDP-10A  
Wheel Motors . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .Hydro-Gear HGD-12-1792  
Number of Speeds . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Infinitely Variable  
Engine Oil . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . See Applicable Engine Manual  
Hydraulic Oil . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5W-50 or 15W-50 All Synthetic Oil  
Grease: (This may change for high-speed applications such as  
cutting units)  
Electrical System  
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . All-Purpose Grease with an NLGI Grade No. 2 Rating  
Charging System. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .15 Amp  
Ignition. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .Flywheel  
(Specifications and design subject to change without notice.)  
Specifications - 38  
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GETTING QUALITY SERVICE  
Getting Quality Service  
Service Literature  
If you would like to order a copy of the Parts Catalog or Operator Manual  
for this machine, contact your Great Dane Dealer. Parts catalogs and  
operator manuals are also available online at GreatDaneMowers.com.  
Parts  
We recommend Great Dane quality parts available at your Great Dane  
dealer.  
Part numbers may change, use part numbers listed below when you order.  
If a number changes, your dealer will have the latest number.  
When you order parts, your Great Dane dealer needs your machine serial  
number and engine serial number. These are the numbers that you  
recorded in the Product Identification section of this manual.  
Great Dane Quality Continues with Quality Service  
Great Dane provides a process to handle your questions or problems,  
should they arise, to ensure that product quality continues with your  
authorized Great Dane dealer’s parts and service support.  
Follow the steps below to get answers to any questions you may have  
about your product.  
Refer to your attachment and machine operator manuals.  
Contact your authorized Great Dane dealer with unanswered questions.  
Part Numbers  
Item  
Part Number  
Mower Blades:  
48-Inch Deck  
54-Inch Deck  
60-Inch Deck  
GDU10230  
GDU10231  
GDU10232  
Hydraulic Oil Filter  
Battery  
GDU10137  
TY25221  
57M7120  
Fuse - 20 amp  
Belts:  
GDU10025  
TCU18847  
TCU18848  
TCU18849  
Hydraulic Drive Belt  
48-Inch Mower Deck Belt  
54-Inch Mower Deck Belt  
60-Inch Mower Deck Belt  
(Part numbers are subject to change without notice. Part Numbers may be  
different outside the U.S.A.)  
Getting Quality Service - 39  
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SERVICE MISCELLANEOUS  
Wiring Schematics  
c
Service Miscellaneous  
Service Miscellaneous - 40  
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SERVICE MISCELLANEOUS  
Service Miscellaneous  
Kawasaki Wiring Schematics  
Service Miscellaneous - 41  
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SERVICE MISCELLANEOUS  
Hydraulic Schematics  
c
Service Miscellaneous  
Left Hydrostatic Pump Assembly  
Pump Block  
Charge Relief Valve  
Right Hydrostatic Pump Assembly  
Charge Pump  
Right Wheel Motor  
Inlet Filter  
System Charge Check Shock Valve (Reverse)  
Manual Bypass  
Hydraulic Reservoir  
Left Wheel Motor  
Cooling Orifice  
System Charge Check Shock Valve (Forward)  
Service Miscellaneous - 42  
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SERVICE MISCELLANEOUS  
Service Miscellaneous - 43  
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MAIN FRAME, TRACTION DECK, CONSOLE AND OPC PLATFORM  
9
16  
8
15  
24  
13  
32  
11  
23  
22  
18  
26  
21  
24  
29  
24  
30  
14  
28  
17  
27  
12  
25  
19  
2
6
3
1
7
4
20  
5
31  
Main Frame, Traction Deck, Console and OPC Platform - 44  
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MAIN FRAME, TRACTION DECK, CONSOLE AND OPC PLATFORM  
Ref. No.  
Part No.  
TCA14936  
TCA14946  
D15356  
Description  
Qty.  
1
1
Remarks  
W/ 48"-52" Deck  
W/ 61" Deck  
1
Frame -  
Frame -  
2
Fender, Left  
1
D15355  
200038  
Fender, Right  
Weight  
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
19M7270  
19M7803  
14M7396  
JD7842  
Cap Screw  
Cap Screw  
Nut  
Lubrication Fitting  
Deck Shield Assembly  
Deck Shield Assembly  
Knob  
6
6
12  
4
1
1
2
6
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
6
6
4
4
6
4
4
4
4
2
2
6
M8 x 1.25 x 65  
M8 x 1.25 x 70  
M8 x 1.25  
200218  
48" and 52" deck  
61" deck  
TCA15350  
M119352  
14M7299  
TCA14912  
TCA14919  
TCA14918  
TCA15348  
D15368  
TCA15060  
TCA15371  
D15305  
TCA14856  
03M7191  
14M7400  
19H1948  
12H302  
19M7784  
19M7785  
14M7400  
19M7784  
T34037  
19M7784  
14M7400  
19M7784  
M115279  
9
10  
11  
12  
13  
14  
15  
16  
17  
18  
19  
20  
21  
22  
23  
24  
25  
26  
27  
28  
29  
30  
31  
32  
Nut  
M12 x 1.75  
Control Console  
Side Bracket, Left  
Side Bracket, Right  
Handle Mount  
Plate, Thigh Pad  
Pad, Thigh  
Shield  
Plate  
Engine/Traction Deck  
Carriage Bolt  
Flange Nut, Locking  
Cap Screw  
Lock Washer  
Cap Screw, Flange Head  
Cap Screw  
Flange Nut, Locking  
Cap Screw, Flange Head  
Cap Screw  
Cap Screw, Flange Head  
Flange Nut, Locking  
Cap Screw, Flange Head  
Plug  
M10 x 1.5 x 25  
M10 x 1.5  
1/4" x 3/4"  
1/4"  
M10 x 1.5 x 20  
M10 x 1.5 x 25  
M10 x 1.5  
M10 x 1.5 x 20  
3/8"-16 x 3/4"  
M10 x 1.5 x 20  
M10 x 1.5  
M10 x 1.5 x 20  
Optional light switch hole  
1
Main Frame, Traction Deck, Console and OPC Platform - 45  
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DRIVE CONTROLS AND LINKAGE  
15  
14  
10  
1
17  
8
16  
9
5
10  
4
36  
20  
11  
2
6
20  
13  
12  
3
24  
21  
7
25  
35  
19  
22  
26  
33  
29  
28  
32  
33  
27  
31  
32  
34  
23  
18  
30  
Drive Controls and Linkage - 46  
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DRIVE CONTROLS AND LINKAGE  
Ref. No.  
Part No.  
D18069  
200080  
200081  
D13029  
14M7303  
J16913  
D13028  
D38157  
Description  
Speed Limiter  
Steering Controller, RH  
Steering Controller, LH  
Control Rod  
Flange Nut  
Qty.  
1
1
1
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
3
1
1
1
1
1
1
3
2
2
4
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
4
4
2
2
1
Remarks  
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
M6 x 1.0  
Spring Pin  
Swivel  
Rod End  
Grip  
8
9
D18093  
19M7547  
14M7400  
D13308  
D13309  
34H60  
TCA15195  
19M7862  
14M7397  
19M7785  
191256  
19H1905  
200116  
14H650  
Cap Screw, Reverse Stop  
Flange Lock Nut  
Base, Speed Control Lock  
Handle  
M6 x 1.0 x 55  
M10 x 1.5  
10  
11  
12  
13  
14  
15  
16  
17  
18  
19  
20  
21  
22  
23  
24  
25*  
26*  
27*  
Spring Pin  
5/32 x 1  
Shaft, Pivot  
Cap Screw  
M6 x 1.0 x 20  
M6 x 1.0  
M10 x 1.5 x 25  
Lock Nut  
Cap Screw  
Switch, Neutral  
Cap Screw  
5/16-18 x 1  
Bushing  
Jam Nut  
5/16-24  
19M7372  
14M7360  
D14081  
Cap Screw  
M5 x 0.8 x 16  
M5 x 0.8  
5/16-18  
Nut  
Lock Nut  
TCU19201  
TCU19202  
TCU18929  
TCU18931  
TCU18932  
TCU18930  
TCU19203  
TCU19204  
TCU19209  
TCU19205  
TCU19206  
TCU19207  
TCU19208  
24H1305  
Arm, Control RTN  
Arm, Return  
Arm, RH Inner RTN  
Arm, LH Inner RTN  
Arm, LH Outer RTN  
Arm, RH Outer RTN  
Spacer  
28*  
29*  
30*  
31*  
32*  
33*  
34*  
35*  
36  
Spring  
Screw  
Washer  
5/16 x 1 patch lock  
Washer, Nylon  
Lock Nut  
5/16-24  
Spacer  
Washer  
.406 x .812 x .065 Flat  
* Included with new Hydrostatic Pump.  
NOTES  
Drive Controls and Linkage - 47  
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PARK BRAKE  
4
8
1
3
11  
22  
6
23  
11  
5
9
19  
18  
2
7
17  
10  
20  
13  
14  
16  
15  
21  
16  
12  
15  
Park Brake - 48  
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PARK BRAKE  
Ref. No.  
Part No.  
D18038  
Description  
Qty.  
1
2
2
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
2
1
1
1
1
5
1
1
1
1
1
3
1
Remarks  
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10  
11  
12  
13  
14  
15  
16  
17  
18  
19  
20  
21  
22  
23  
Switch  
19M7373  
14M7360  
K40003  
19H1801  
TCU12713  
GDU10037  
AM105809  
TCU20956  
D12352  
Cap Screw  
Nut  
Lock Nut  
Cap Screw  
Spacer  
M5 x 0.8 x 20  
M5 x 0.8  
3/8"-16"  
3/8"-16 x 2"  
Bushing  
Swivel  
Rod  
Lever  
Nut  
Spring Pin  
Roll Pin  
Arm  
Shaft  
Bushing  
Grip  
14H846  
J16931  
34H268  
3/8"  
TCA15174  
TCA15070  
24H1413  
D18079  
24H1341  
19M3804  
14M7518  
24H1305  
M94087  
0.891" x 1.375" x 0.048"  
Washer  
Cap Screw  
Flange Lock Nut  
Washer  
Spacer Plate  
Turn Buckle  
17/32" x 15/16" x 0.060"  
M10 x 1.5 x 40  
M10 x 1.5  
TCU20955  
NOTES  
Park Brake - 49  
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HYDROSTATIC PUMP DRIVE AND PTO  
31  
15  
3
28  
15  
32  
33  
29  
18  
17  
1
21  
19  
28  
25  
3
20  
11  
7
19  
21  
14  
2
24  
4
6
19  
8
29  
20  
11  
18  
17  
9
8
16  
12  
27  
13  
26  
10  
23  
5
22  
26  
Hydrostatic Pump Drive and PTO - 50  
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HYDROSTATIC PUMP DRIVE AND PTO  
Ref. No.  
Part No.  
GDU10025  
TCA15316  
D28091  
GDA10017  
GDA10006  
D18314  
GDA10004  
D18403  
GDA10005  
D18071  
D14213  
E63526  
403490  
19H3031  
14M7400  
03M7191  
D24022  
D14252  
D14208  
22H907  
D14160  
D18067  
19M7810  
24H1305  
03M7191  
JD7842  
K40003  
D44003  
D18145  
D18056  
200665  
200666  
960078  
960022  
967115  
Description  
Qty.  
1
2
1
1
1
1
1
2
1
1
2
1
1
1
3
1
1
1
1
4
2
2
1
1
2
1
2
1
1
1
1
1
2
2
2
Remarks  
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10  
11  
12  
13  
14  
15  
16  
17  
V-Belt  
Pulley, RH Pump  
Pulley, Engine Drive  
PTO Clutch  
Bracket  
Set screws included  
All Units Except KAI  
All Units Except KAI  
Idler  
Idler Post  
Bushing  
Idler Arm  
Spring, Idler  
Cap Screw  
Flange Nut  
M10 x 1.5  
Ring  
Cap Screw  
3/8" x 2-1/2"  
Lock Nut  
M10 x 1.5  
Carriage Bolt  
Cap Screw, PTO Clutch  
Cap Screw, PTO Clutch  
Washer, Split Lock  
Set Screw  
M10 x 1.5 x 25  
7/16" x 2.5" Kohler  
7/16" x 3" Kawasaki  
18  
19  
20  
21  
22  
23  
24  
25  
26  
27  
28  
29  
30  
31  
32  
33  
34  
Washer  
Key, Special  
Cap Screw, Spring Anchor  
Washer  
Carriage Bolt  
Grease Fitting  
Lock Nut  
M5 x 28  
M10 x 1.5 x 80  
M10 x 1.5 x 25  
Washer  
Key, Special  
Spacer, PTO Clutch  
PTO Clutch  
Clutch Dog Plate  
Bolt, Hex  
7/16"-14 x .750  
5/16"-18 x .750  
5/16"-18  
Bolt, Hex  
Locknut  
NOTES  
Hydrostatic Pump Drive and PTO - 51  
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HYDROSTATIC COMPONENTS  
1
3
15  
14  
13  
3
2
18  
3
19  
3
12  
18  
15  
4
3
18  
11  
10  
3
29  
22  
23  
20  
20  
21  
3
16  
17  
3
17  
3
16  
16  
7
20  
4
20  
5
8
9
5
20  
25  
27  
28  
21  
5
20  
6
20  
24  
22  
23  
26  
MX20223  
Hydrostatic Components - 52  
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HYDROSTATIC COMPONENTS  
Ref. No.  
1
Part No.  
TCA15122  
Description  
Qty.  
1
Remarks  
Cap  
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
TCA15373  
D18379  
TCA15078  
D14196  
Hydraulic Reservoir  
Hose Clamp  
Wheel Motor  
Elbow Fitting, Pump End  
Pump, LH  
Pump, RH  
Nut  
Carriage Bolt, Pump Mounting  
Oil Filter  
Elbow Fitting  
Elbow Fitting  
Lock Nut, Reservoir Mounting  
Cap Screw, Reservoir Mounting  
Tee Fitting  
1
12  
2
4
1
1
4
4
1
1
1
2
2
2
4
4
AR  
1
8
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
Includes decals  
Includes O-ring  
TCA14966  
TCA14965  
14M7518  
03M7192  
GDA10137  
GDA10066  
313270  
14M7517  
19M7784  
M86863  
D24028  
D18394  
TY22552  
GDA10065  
R26375  
231647  
231104  
231046  
D18206  
200950  
24M7158  
11H237  
TCU19166  
M78480  
D14280  
Includes items 25-35 on page 5  
Includes items 25-35 on page 5  
M10 x 1.5  
M10 x 1.5 x 30  
10  
11  
12  
13  
14  
15  
16  
17  
18  
19  
20  
21  
22  
23  
24  
25  
26  
27  
28  
29  
M10 x 1.5  
M10 x 1.5 x 20  
Fitting  
Hose, High Pressure  
Hose, Return  
Adapter  
25 ft bulk (cut to length)  
O-Ring  
Included with fitting  
Includes O-ring  
Includes O-ring  
90° Fitting, Upper  
Straight Adapter, Lower  
90° Fitting, Lower  
Key  
Hub  
Washer  
Cotter Pin  
Castle Nut  
Tie Straps  
Bolt  
2
AR  
8
Not shown  
3/8-16 x 1  
NOTES  
Hydrostatic Components - 53  
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HYDRAULIC SCHEMATIC  
A
D
B
C
F
E
G
H
I
J
D
B
C
K
E
G
H
I
L
A - Left Hydrostatic Pump Assembly  
B - Pump Block  
C - Charge Pump  
M
D - System Charge Check Shock Valve (Reverse)  
E - Manual Bypass  
F - Left Wheel Motor  
G - Cooling Orifice  
H - System Charge Check Shock Valve (Forward)  
I - Charge Relief Valve  
J - Right Hydrostatic Pump Assembly  
K - Right Wheel Motor  
MX20151  
L - Inlet Filter  
M - Hydraulic Reservoir  
Hydraulic Schematic - 54  
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PLATFORM COMPONENTS  
ꢀꢁ  
ꢀꢀ  
ꢀꢄ  
ꢀꢆ  
ꢀꢃ  
ꢀꢆ  
ꢆꢆ  
ꢆꢇ  
ꢆꢀ  
ꢀꢂ  
ꢆꢉ  
ꢀꢈ ꢆꢇ  
ꢀꢇ  
ꢀꢅ  
ꢀꢉ  
ꢆꢃ  
ꢆꢇ  
Ref. No.  
Part No.  
D18038  
Description  
Park Brake Switch  
Qty.  
1
1
1
1
1
2
2
1
1
1
1
4
2
2
1
1
2
6
2
2
4
2
2
10  
Remarks  
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10  
11  
12  
13  
14  
15  
16  
17  
18  
19  
20  
21  
22  
23  
24  
D38128  
200299  
200618  
200619  
200655  
200691  
200693  
200767  
200770  
200935  
960001  
963074  
960046  
960055  
960502  
960701  
963019  
963033  
964013  
964048  
967115  
967340  
968087  
Com. Spring 1.22x.162x2.5  
Platform Weldment  
Platform Plate  
Platform Tab LH Plate  
Miner GBR-6 Bumper  
Platform Wedge  
Platform Tab Plate  
OPC Anchor  
Spring Washer  
OPC Cover  
Bolt  
1/4-20 x .750 Hex Gr. 5  
5/16-18 x 1.00  
3/8-16 x 1.00 Hex Gr. 5  
3/8-16 x 3.25 Hex Gr. 5  
3/8-16 Hex Gr. 5  
3/8 Reg. Flat  
3/8-16 x 1.00  
3/8-16 x 3/4  
10-24 Nylock  
1/4-20 Nyloc  
Carriage Bolt  
Bolt  
Bolt  
Nut  
Washer  
Carriage Bolt  
Carriage Bolt  
Locknut  
Locknut  
Locknut  
Screw  
Locknut  
5/16-18 Nyloc  
10-24 x .625 PAN PHL MAC  
3/8-16 Nyloc  
Platform Components - 55  
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FUEL TANK AND LINES  
4
5
6
5
2
8
5
3
6
1
5
10  
9
7
11  
10  
7
MX20229  
Fuel Tank and Lines - 56  
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FUEL TANK AND LINES  
Ref. No.  
Part No.  
TCA15021  
181251  
D18144  
Description  
Qty.  
1
1
Remarks  
1
2
3
Fuel Tank  
Cap, Fuel  
Grommet  
No Lanyard  
1
4
5
TCA15048  
M68342  
Fuel Pickup  
Clamp  
1
5
6
7
8
9
10  
11  
M88753  
Hose, Fuel, 1/4 in. SAE 30-R7  
Nut  
Filter  
Cap Screw  
Cap Screw  
Bracket  
AR  
4
1
4
6
10 Ft. Hose  
14M7400  
AM116304  
03M7191  
19M7865  
TCU18489  
1
NOTES  
Fuel Tank and Lines - 57  
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KOHLER ENGINE AND RELATED COMPONENTS  
9
11  
10  
13  
12  
3
7
4
5
6
6
6
2
8
1
KOHLER Engine and Related Components - 58  
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KOHLER ENGINE AND RELATED COMPONENTS  
Ref. No.  
Part No.  
D28121  
Description  
Qty.  
1
1
Remarks  
1
2
Muffler  
Gasket  
*
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10  
11  
12  
13  
14  
TCA15389  
X6PMTX-S  
03M7188  
19M8317  
14M7396  
14M7298  
D18427  
D18359  
D24020  
M63431  
14H846  
12M7032  
Oil Drain Hose  
Oil Drain Plug  
1
1
1
3
4
4
1
1
2
2
1
1
Carriage Bolt, Engine Mounting  
Cap Screw, Engine Mounting  
Flange Lock Nut, Engine Mounting  
Flange Nut, Muffler  
Cable, Choke  
M8 x 1.25 x 40  
M8 x 1.25 x 40  
M8 x 1.25  
M8 x 1.25  
Cable, Throttle  
Bolt, Throttle Cable  
Lock Nut, Throttle Cable  
Nut, Choke Cable  
0.164" x 1/2"  
0.164"  
3/8"  
Washer  
* NOTE: See authorized KOHLER servicing engine dealer for engines and engine related service items. Always  
reference the engine model number when ordering parts.  
NOTES  
KOHLER Engine and Related Components - 59  
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KAWASAKI ENGINE AND RELATED COMPONENTS  
9
11  
10  
13  
12  
3
7
16  
17  
23  
5
6
20  
22  
15  
4
6
2
6
18  
21  
14  
8
17  
1
19  
18  
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KAWASAKI ENGINE AND RELATED COMPONENTS  
Ref. No.  
Part No.  
TCA15321  
191601  
Description  
Qty.  
1
2
Remarks  
1
2
Muffler  
Gasket Kit,  
Includes Items 2, 8, & 17  
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
TCA16240  
TCU19288  
03M7188  
19M8317  
14M7396  
12M7065  
D18427  
Oil Drain Fitting  
Shield, Muffler  
Carriage Bolt, Engine Mounting  
Cap Screw, Engine Mounting  
Flange Lock Nut, Engine Mounting  
Lock Washer  
1
1
1
3
4
4
1
M8 x 1.25 x 40  
M8 x 1.25 x 40  
M8 x 1.25  
5/16"  
Cable, Choke  
10  
11  
12  
13  
14  
15  
16  
17  
18  
19  
20  
21  
22  
23  
TCA15051  
D24020  
M63431  
Cable, Throttle  
1
2
2
1
1
1
4
4
4
2
2
1
2
1
Bolt, Throttle Cable  
Lock Nut, Throttle Cable  
Nut, Choke Cable  
Bracket, Muffler Support Rh  
Bracket, Muffler Support Lh  
Washer, Helical Spring Lock  
Nut  
Screw, Hex, Iso4017  
Screw, Hex, Fl  
Screw, Flanged Metric  
Shield, Heat  
0.164" x 1/2"  
0.164"  
3/8"  
14H846  
TCU15761  
TCU15762  
12H303  
14M7273  
19M7139  
19M7865  
19M8040  
191365  
M8  
M8 x 1.25 x 20  
M8 x 1.25 x 16  
M6 x 60 (HS, Head Marked 10.9)  
M146170  
14M7298  
Spacer  
Nut  
M8 x 1.25 Flange  
* NOTE: See authorized Kawsaki servicing engine dealer for engines and engine related service items. Always  
reference the engine model number when ordering parts.  
NOTES  
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KOHLER LOGIC SCHEMATIC  
MX20146  
NOTES  
KOHLER Logic Schematic - 62  
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KAWASAKI LOGIC SCHEMATIC  
ꢍ ꢀ ꢈ J D < ( / / 2 :  
ꢍ ꢀ ꢈ J D % / $ & . ꢋ :  
% / 8 ( ꢍ ꢀ ꢈ J D ꢎ  
% / 8 ( ꢍ ꢀ ꢈ J D  
% / $ & . ꢍ ꢀ ꢈ J D  
Kawasaki Logic Schematic - 63  
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BATTERY, ELECTRICAL HARNESS AND COMPONENTS  
11  
7
12  
10  
13  
8
6
9
3
2
2
4
5
3
4
1
25  
16  
26  
27  
28  
17  
19  
14  
19  
30  
31  
18  
29  
24  
23  
20  
32  
15  
21  
22  
Battery, Electrical Harness and Components - 64  
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BATTERY, ELECTRICAL HARNESS AND COMPONENTS  
Ref. No.  
Part No.  
TCA15061  
200204  
Description  
Wiring Harness  
Wiring Harness  
Cap Screw  
Nut  
Qty.  
1
1
2
2
2
2
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
2
2
4
2
2
4
1
1
1
1
1
1
2
2
Remarks  
Main Kohler  
Main Kawasaki  
M5 x 0.8 x 16  
M5 x 0.8  
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
19M7372  
14M7360  
AM123716  
57M7120  
24H1283  
AM129887  
TCU13098  
TCA15075  
M110159  
TCU17401  
AM118802  
M72685  
D28159  
200085  
D18318  
191227  
14M7396  
03M7184  
03M7184  
H110730  
03H1832  
14M7396  
N/A  
Relay  
Fuse  
Washer  
20A  
Hour Meter  
Clip  
Key Switch  
Nut  
Ignition Key  
Switch, PTO  
Spacer  
10  
11  
12  
13  
14  
15  
16  
17  
18  
19  
20  
21  
22  
23  
24  
25  
26  
27  
28  
29  
30  
31  
Isolator Pad  
Battery Box  
Cable, Positive  
Cable, Negative  
Flange Nut  
Carriage Bolt  
Carriage Bolt  
Flange Nut  
Cap Screw  
Nut  
Dry Charged Battery  
Adapter Assy, Kawasaki  
Solenoid Mounting Plate  
Start Solenoid  
Starter Cable  
Fusible Link  
Capscrew, 1/4 x .75  
Locknut, 1/4" Whiz  
Battery  
M8 x 1.25  
M8 x 1.25 x 20  
M8 x 1.25 x 20  
5/16"  
5/16" x 6"  
M8  
200074  
200069  
180640  
180842  
200924  
960001  
964040  
12"  
M78480  
Tie Strap  
AR  
Not shown  
NOTES  
Battery, Electrical Harness and Components - 65  
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CASTER WHEELS AND REAR WHEELS  
7
18  
5
6
4
16  
8
13  
10  
14  
15  
3
4
17  
2
3
1
10  
12  
17  
9
11  
MX20207  
Caster Wheels and Rear Wheels - 66  
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CASTER WHEELS AND REAR WHEELS  
Ref. No.  
Part No.  
TCU17863  
Description  
Spacer, Caster Bushing  
Seal  
Qty.  
2
2
Remarks  
1
2
E14625  
D38035  
D28051  
11M7083  
A12188  
M135582  
JD7844  
D25004  
D33007  
D28097  
D24008  
D38009  
TCA15086  
19M7785  
14M7518  
D38065  
TCA15147  
TCA15148  
JD26  
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10  
11  
12  
13  
14  
15  
16  
17  
18  
Bearing Assembly, Caster Wheel  
Bearing Assembly, Caster Yoke  
Cotter Pin  
Castle Nut  
Cap, Bearing  
Grease Fitting  
Yoke  
Spacer, Caster Wheel  
Cap Screw  
Nut  
Caster Wheel and Tire Assembly  
Caster Arm  
Cap Screw  
Nut  
Seal  
Wheel and Tire Assembly, Rear  
Wheel and Tire Assembly, Rear  
Lug Nut, Rear Wheel  
4
4
2
2
2
2
2
4
2
2
2
2
12  
12  
4
2
2
Cup and cone  
Cup and cone  
1"-14  
3/4"-16 x 8"  
3/4"-16  
Includes items 3 and 17  
M10 x 1.5 x 25  
M10 x 1.5  
48" deck, 20 x 8-8 tire  
52" & 61" deck, 20 x 10-8 tire  
Not shown  
8
NOTES  
Caster Wheels and Rear Wheels - 67  
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MOWER DECK LIFT LINKAGE  
23  
21  
19  
24  
25  
18  
26  
27  
22  
28  
6
20  
2
1
17  
6
18  
4
5
3
4
5
16  
8
15  
5
9
10  
2
9
7
16  
5
8
10  
12  
7
14  
7
12  
13  
7
7
12  
12  
14  
MX20232  
Mower Deck Lift Linkage - 68  
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MOWER DECK LIFT LINKAGE  
Ref. No.  
Part No.  
D18225  
E63526  
GDA10010  
GDA10009  
P46402  
24H1413  
R27434  
Description  
Qty.  
2
4
1
1
4
16  
4
Remarks  
1
2
3
Grip  
Nut  
M10 Nut  
Lift Arm, LH Rear  
Lift Arm, RH Rear  
Snap Ring  
Washer  
Snap Ring  
Nut  
4
5
6
7
N10215  
8
3/8"  
8
9
150749  
19M8162  
GDU10048  
Chain, Deck Lift  
Cap Screw  
U-Bolt  
4
4
4
M10 x 1.5 x 40  
3/4"  
10  
11  
12  
13  
14  
15  
14H1058  
TCU15817  
200075  
GDA10008  
GDA10007  
E63526  
TCA14877  
TCA14876  
TCA14879  
TCA14878  
TCA14881  
TCA14880  
M83541  
JD8744  
19H3280  
D24008  
TCA13292  
03M7185  
14M7396  
M137523  
TCU15892  
H143731  
M88183  
Nut  
8
2
4
1
1
4
1
1
1
1
1
1
4
3
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
Rod, Deck Lift  
Swivel  
Lift Arm, LH Front  
Lift Arm, RH Front  
Nut  
Thrust Arm, LH, 48" Deck  
Thrust Arm, RH, 48" Deck  
Thrust Arm, LH, 52" Deck  
Thrust Arm, RH, 52" Deck  
Thrust Arm, LH, 61" Deck  
Thrust Arm, RH, 61" Deck  
Bushing  
Grease Zerk  
Bolt  
Nut  
Pivot Pin, Thrust Arm  
Bolt  
Nut  
Pin, Clevis  
Bushing  
16  
17  
M10 x 1.5  
18  
19  
20  
21  
22  
23  
24  
25  
26  
27  
28  
3/4-16 x 3 HHCS  
3/4-16 PTHN  
1/4-20 x 1 CHCS  
1/4-20  
Nut, Push  
Ring, Locking  
NOTES  
Mower Deck Lift Linkage - 69  
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MOWER DECK  
16  
3
26  
27  
28  
16  
15  
13  
2
21  
12  
14  
31  
2
23  
22  
4
25  
24  
8
6
30  
5
9
10  
11  
19  
5
8
32  
29  
20  
7
18  
1
17  
MX20240  
Mower Deck - 70  
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MOWER DECK  
Ref. No.  
Part No.  
TCA15385  
Description  
Mower Deck, 48" S/O  
Mower Deck, 52" S/O  
Mower Deck, 61" S/O  
Bushing  
Qty.  
1
1
1
2
1
1
1
1
2
6
1
1
1
1
1
2
2
2
2
1
1
1
1
4
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
4
Remarks  
1
TCA15386  
TCA15387  
TCU14540  
TCU18344  
TCU18847  
TCU18848  
TCU18849  
TCU18744  
TCU18744  
200082  
2
3
4
Support Strap  
Belt, Engine-to-Blades, 48" Deck  
Belt, Engine-to-Blades, 52" Deck  
Belt, Engine-to-Blades, 61" Deck  
Roller, Anti-Scalp  
Roller, Anti-Scalp  
Belt Cover, LH  
Belt Cover, LH  
Belt Cover, RH  
Belt Cover, RH  
Belt Cover, RH  
Knob, Belt Cover  
Pivot, Anti-Scalp Roller  
Bolt  
5
6
7
48" and 52" deck  
61" deck  
48" and 52" deck  
61" deck  
TCU18413  
200084  
48" deck  
52" deck  
61" deck  
TCU18411  
TCU18413  
M119352  
GDA10103  
03H1729  
H122207  
TCA15346  
D18032  
03H1658  
24H1305  
K40003  
03H1836  
AM128170  
AM128243  
M132768  
H141123  
03H1809  
D23058  
8
9
10  
11  
12  
13  
14  
15  
16  
17  
18  
1/4-20 x 1 CHCS  
1/4-20 PTFHN  
Nut  
Arm, Idler Engine-to-Blade  
Pulley, Flat Tension Idler  
Bolt  
3/8-16 x 2-1/4 CHCS  
3/8 SAE  
3/8-16 PTHN  
3/8-16 x 4.00 CHCS  
48" deck  
52" and 61" deck  
Washer  
Nut  
Bolt  
Discharge Chute  
Discharge Chute  
Spring, Torsional Discharge Chute  
Clip, Retainer  
19  
20  
21  
22  
23  
24  
25  
26  
27  
28  
29  
Bolt  
J-Hook  
3/8-16 x 3-3/4 CHCS  
N242189  
14H1090  
N10215  
Spring, Deck Belt Tension  
Nut  
3/8-16 Nyloc  
3/8-16 PTHN  
Nut  
D28050  
Pulley, Flat Blade-to-Blade  
Spacer, Blade-to-Blade Pulley  
Bolt  
TCU18742  
03H1480  
03H1853  
3/8-16 x 1-1/4 CHCS  
61" deck only, 1/2 x 4-1/2 x 13  
CHCS  
Bolt  
30  
31  
32  
E62934  
JD7844  
200095  
Flange Lock Nut  
Grease Zerk  
Bracket, Chute Support  
4
1
1
61" deck only, 1/2-13  
48" Only  
NOTES  
Mower Deck - 71  
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MOWER DECK SPINDLES  
ꢀꢇ  
ꢀꢀ  
ꢀꢆ  
ꢀꢃ  
ꢀꢉ  
Mower Deck Spindles - 72  
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MOWER DECK SPINDLES  
Ref. No.  
Part No.  
200262  
200046  
200042  
200044  
200196  
200045  
967333  
D18209  
D18084  
D18211  
D13024  
967348  
Description  
Spindle Assembly  
Ball Bearing  
Qty.  
1
2
1
1
1
6
3
3
3
3
3
3
18  
9
3
3
3
Remarks  
Includes items 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 14  
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
Housing  
Spacer  
1.000 x 1.250 x 2.772  
Shaft, Spindle  
Bolt  
3/8-16 x 1.25 Rib  
3/4-16 Flange  
Nut, Pulley  
Pulley, Cutter Housing, 48" Deck  
Pulley, Cutter Housing, 52" Deck  
Pulley, Cutter Housing, 61" Deck  
Spacer, Pulley  
9
10  
11  
12  
13  
Bolt, Blade  
5/8-11 x 2 Grade 8  
3/8-16 Std Hex Gr5  
960502  
Nut  
D18055  
GDU10230  
GDU10231  
GDU10232  
959995  
Spacer, Blade Bolt  
16.5" Blade, 48" Deck  
18.0" Blade, 52" Deck  
21.0" Blade, 61" Deck  
Zerk, Grease S/O  
14  
1
NOTES  
Mower Deck Spindles - 73  
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LABELS AND DECALS  
5
4
2
1
3
7
9
6
10  
11  
15  
16  
17  
12  
13  
14  
21  
20  
19  
24  
23  
22  
18  
Labels and Decals - 74  
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LABELS AND DECALS  
Ref. No.  
Part No.  
GDU10257  
M137637  
Description  
Qty.  
Remarks  
1
2
3
4
5
Decal  
Decal  
Decal  
Decal  
Decal  
Decal  
Decal  
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
"Great Dane"  
Danger-Rotating Blades  
No Step (61" only)  
Warning-Avoid Tipover  
Patent  
Super Surfer Series II  
Warning-Hot Surface  
D28181  
1841115907  
TCU15909  
TCU19020  
M134406  
6
7
8
9
TCU16323  
TCU14840  
TCU51051  
M131739  
D18372  
M131748  
GDU10267  
GDU10268  
GDU10269  
TCU15910  
TCU15911  
TCU15912  
D18021  
Decal  
Decal  
Decal  
Decal  
Decal  
Decal  
Decal  
Decal  
Decal  
Decal  
Decal  
Decal  
Decal  
Decal  
Decal  
Decal  
Decal  
Decal  
1
1
2
2
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
2
1
1
1
Park Brake  
10  
11  
12  
13  
14  
15  
16  
17  
18  
19  
General Caution  
Danger-Rotating Belts  
Danger-Blade Contact  
Caution-Fire Hazard  
Danger-Thrown Objects  
48"  
52"  
61"  
Directional Control  
Cut Height, LH  
Cut Height, RH  
Throttle  
Hydro Oil Reservoir  
Warning-Hot Surface (Reservoir)  
Warning-Hot Surface (Belt Cover)  
PTO / Ignition  
20  
21  
22  
D18023  
M117554  
M134406  
TCU16481  
TCU18852  
23  
24  
Belt Path  
NOTES  
Labels and Decals - 75  
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