Swisher Lawn Mower POL10544HD User Manual

swisherinc.com  
OWNER’S  
MANUAL  
MODEL NO.  
RT105441  
RT800441  
POL10544HD  
RTB105441  
44” ROUGH CUT  
TRAILMOWER  
Assembly  
Operation  
Service and Adjustment  
Repair Parts  
Rev. 09.25.03  
1602 CORPORATE DRIVE, P.O. BOX 67, WARRENSBURG, MISSOURI 64093  
PHONE (660) 747-8183 FAX (660) 747-8650  
Made In The  
Manufacturing quality lawn care equipment since 1945  
USA  
ONRT44  
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SAFETY PRECAUTIONS  
This Safety Alert Symbol indicates important messages in this  
manual. When you see this symbol, carefully read the message that  
follows and be alert to the possibility of personal injury.  
Read this manual completely. This machine can amputate hands, feet, and throw  
objects. Failure to observe the following safety instructions could result in serious  
injury or death.  
Read the manual. Learn to operate this machine safely.  
Always disconnect the spark plug wire and place the wire where it cannot contact  
the spark plug, to prevent accidental starting the engine when setting up,  
transporting, adjusting or making repairs.  
Keep all shields and guards in place.  
Understand the speed, steering and stability of this machine. Know the positions  
and operations of all controls before you operate this machine. Check all of the  
controls in a safe area before starting to work with this machine.  
Allow only responsible adults who are familiar with these instructions to operate  
this machine. Never allow children to operate this machine.  
Clear the area of objects such as rocks, toys, wire, etc. that can be picked up and  
thrown by the blade.  
Be sure the area is clear of other people before mowing. Be aware of the mower  
discharge direction and do not point at anyone. Stop the machine if anyone enters  
the mowing area. Children are often attracted to the machine and the mowing  
activity. Never assume that children will remain where you last saw them.  
Keep children under the watchful care of another responsible adult.  
No riders!  
Do not put hands or feet near or under rotating parts. Keep clear of the discharge  
opening at all times.  
Do not mow in reverse. Always look down and behind before and while backing.  
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Turn off the blades when not mowing. Before leaving the machine, turn off  
the blades and stop the engine.  
Watch for traffic when operating near or crossing roadways.  
Do not operate the mower if it has been dropped or damaged in any manner or  
if the mower vibrates excessively. Excessive vibration is an indication of  
damage. Repair mower as necessary.  
Dress properly. Do not operate the mower when barefoot or wearing open  
sandals. Wear only solid shoes with good traction when mowing.  
Do not operate the machine while under the influence of alcohol or drugs.  
Operate self-propelled machines up and down slopes. There is significant risk  
of overturns when operating across slopes. Operate walk-behind machines  
across slopes. There is a significant risk of slipping under a walk-behind  
machine when operating up and down slopes. Do not operate on slopes greater  
than 15 degrees.  
Never tamper with safety devices. Check their proper operation regularly.  
Stop and inspect the equipment if you strike an object. Repair, if necessary,  
before restarting.  
Never make adjustments or repairs with the engine running.  
Mower blades are sharp and can cut. Wrap the blades or wear gloves, and use  
extra caution when servicing them.  
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SAFETY AND OPERATIONAL DECALS  
Replace decal immediately if damaged. Order by part number from  
Swisher Mower and Machine Co. Inc.  
OD55-DANGER DECAL  
OD20-CAUTION DECAL  
OD45-WARNING DECAL  
OD28-OFF/ON DECAL  
OD10-ENGAGE DECAL  
OD99116-MED. SILVER LOGO DECAL  
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SAFETY AND OPERATIONAL DECALS  
Replace decal immediately if damaged. Order by part number from  
Swisher Mower and Machine Co. Inc.  
0D82-44 RUGGED CUT DECAL  
OD29- DANGER DECAL  
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OPERATING YOUR TRAILMOWER  
The operation of any mower can produce foreign objects to be thrown into the  
eyes, resulting in severe eye damage. Always wear certified safety glasses or  
wide-vision safety goggles over spectacles before staring any cutting machine and  
while operating such a machine.  
The operation of any cutter produces sound waves that are damaging to the  
human ear. Ear protection is recommended.  
CAUTION!  
Tragic accidents can occur if the operator is not alert to the presence of  
children. Children are often attracted to the machine and the mowing  
activity. Never assume that children will remain where you last saw them.  
INTENDED USE  
The 44” Rugged Cut TrailMower is designed to clear dense areas of grass and cut  
saplings up to 1 inch thick on golf courses and small estates. It is not intended to create a  
finish cut on lawns. Your TrailMower should be towed behind an ATV, golf cart, lawn  
tractor, or other approved vehicle. It is not recommended for speeds exceeding 5 MPH.  
ATTACHING TRAILMOWER TO TOW VEHICLE  
Back vehicle up to desired towing position.  
Offset the TrailMower to the side opposite the tow vehicle discharge (if any).  
This prevents the tow vehicle from throwing grass into TrailMower engine.  
Bolt swivel hitch (H10) to vehicle tow receiver. If tow vehicle has a ball hitch,  
the ball must be removed before swivel hitch can be fastened.  
Attach tow hitch and the “L” hitch (4866 & H1) to the swivel hitch. The hitch pin  
(H11) should go completely through both the swivel and “L” hitches and clipped  
to prevent accidental separation. Check that all hardware is secure at both the tow  
vehicle and the TrailMower.  
TRANSPORTING MOWER  
Stop TrailMower.  
Place TrailMower deck in its highest position.  
When transporting unattached from tow vehicle, remove spark plug wire and  
place it where it cannot contact the spark plug.  
ENGAGING BLADES  
The TrailMower will not start if the T-handle console is in the “ENGAGED” position.  
Engage blades by pulling T-handle lever into its horizontal position.  
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Return lever to its vertical position to disengage blades.  
The braking system is applied when the blades become disengaged. It is designed  
to bring the blades to quick stop (approximately 7 seconds). Each TrailMower  
brake system has been tested and calibrated. For safety, the consumer should not  
alter the braking system.  
STARTING THE ENGINE  
See engine manufacturer’s recommendations for the type and amount of oil and fuel  
used.  
Make sure the tow vehicle parking brake is set, mower is level, and blades are  
disengaged. Engine must be level to accurately check and fill oil. Do not overfill.  
Check spark plug wire, oil, and fuel.  
Check all electrical connections for build-up of debris.  
Set engine idle to “CHOKE” position.  
Pull rope with a single fluid motion.  
Set engine idle at maximum RPM for best performance.  
Allow engine to run a few moments before engaging blades.  
BREAKING IN YOUR MOWER  
Set the vehicle parking brake and chock the wheels to prevent accidental rolling.  
While the engine is running, slowly, engage blade control.  
In a safe environment, i.e. no children or pets, allow blades to rotate and engine to  
idle for 5 minutes, breaking-in the belt for a longer life.  
Stop mower.  
CAUTION: SHUT OFF THE MOWER ENGINE AND REMOVE SPARK  
PLUG WIRE FROM SPARK PLUG BEFORE MAKING ANY  
ADJUSTMENTS TO THE MOWER.  
FRONT TO BACK ADJUSTMENT  
For best cutting results, the mowing deck should be parallel to the ground. To check  
parallel adjustment, measure the distance from the bottom edge of the deck in both the  
front and rear of the deck. This adjustment is best done while the tow vehicle and  
TrailMower are connected.  
Remove bolts and nuts from the “L” hitch (H1).  
Raise or lower hitch section to obtain proper front to back adjustment.  
Connect bolts and nuts in “L” hitch securely.  
MOWER HEIGHT ADJUSTMENT  
There is approximately 3 inches of height adjustment.  
Rotate height adjust crank handle in a clockwise direction to lift the mower deck.  
A counter-clockwise direction is used to lower the mower deck.  
Dense areas of grass should be cut twice.  
Push handle down to lock height position.  
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TOW HITCH OFFSET  
When offsetting the mower do so to the side opposite the discharge of the tow  
vehicle.  
Swisher recommends if the tow vehicle is equipped with a mid-mount mower to  
overlap the cut approximately 6”. This may vary depending on mowing terrain,  
obstacles, and/or tow vehicle. Always keep safety the first priority.  
Always keep the tow vehicle cutter raised higher than the TrailMower.  
If the tow vehicle is not equipped with a mid-mount mower, we still recommend  
offsetting the mower so that the tow vehicle does not crush the grass.  
STARTING TO MOW  
Adjust the cutting height.  
Double check vehicle to mower attachment.  
Start mower engine and set throttle to “FAST” for best cutting performance.  
Slowly engage T-handle lever.  
Carefully mount vehicle and start mowing at a slow travel speed.  
STOPPING THE MOWING SESSION  
Bring tow vehicle to a complete stop, set the parking brake and disengage blades.  
Turn engines “OFF”.  
Always remember to remove keys to avoid irresponsible usage.  
SUGGESTED MOWING PRACTICES  
Operate mower engine at full throttle to assure the best cutting performance and  
maximum material discharge.  
Allow wet grass to dry. Wet grass will clump and collect under the mowing deck.  
Mowing should be started with tow vehicle in low gear and increased only as safe  
mowing conditions permit. Mowing speed should not exceed 5 MPH.  
Better results occur when mowing areas with the least amount of growth.  
Although your TrailMower will cut through dense areas of growth you will  
experience increased horsepower while mowing areas of less growth.  
For a healthier lawn and better aesthetics, your lawn should be mowed often and  
after moderate growth.  
Mowing conditions and the types of grass will vary from place to place. You may  
find when mowing dense areas that the pressure of the wheel tracks may cause the  
grass to be pushed down and not effectively mowed. If this happens you may  
want to mow the area twice. Once with the mower raised and the second mowing  
at the desired height. The second mowing should be at a right angle from the  
previous for best results.  
Reducing the travel speed will help mow dense growth. This allows the blades  
the time necessary to make its initial cut, and regain momentum to continue  
cutting and discharging debris properly. The engine may stall if you are mowing  
too fast!  
Do not attempt to mow areas that the tow vehicle cannot maneuver through and/or  
slopes that you do not feel comfortable riding.  
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GENERAL TROUBLE SHOOTING  
The mower is not cutting level.  
Level deck, making sure the side crank-handles are equal.  
Check air pressure of all tires; make sure they are equal. See tires for maximum  
inflation.  
Make certain blades are installed identical, without the engine running.  
The engine will not start.  
Disengage blades, turn toggle switch to “OFF” position, check battery and all  
other electrical connections, and inspect spark plug and wire (FIGURE THREE).  
Contact engine manufacturer or qualified mechanic.  
Engine runs poorly.  
See engine manual.  
Check the throttle adjuster.  
Replace fuel, clean fuel filter and fuel line.  
Check spark plug and gap.  
Mower bounces excessively while towing.  
Lower tire pressure.  
Tow at a slower speed.  
IF PROBLEMS PERSIST HAVE A QUALIFIED MECHANIC SERVICE  
THE MOWER. NEVER ATTEMPT TO MAKE AN ADJUSTMENT THAT  
YOU ARE NOT SURE IS CORRECT. DOING SO CAN CAUSE OTHER  
PROBLEMS.  
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CUTTER MAINTENANCE  
GENERAL RECOMMENDATIONS  
The warranty on this cutter does not cover items that have been subjected to operator  
abuse or negligence. To receive full value from the warranty, operator must maintain  
unit as instructed in this manual.  
Some adjustments will need to be made periodically to maintain your unit properly.  
All adjustments in the service and adjustments section of this manual should be checked  
at least once each season.  
BEFORE EACH SEASON  
Replace the spark plug.  
Clean or replace the air filter.  
Check blades and belts for wear.  
A new spark plug and clean air filter assure proper air-fuel mixture and help your engine  
run better and last longer.  
BEFORE EACH USE  
Check engine oil level. (Do this twice to ensure an accurate reading.)  
Check condition of air filter and clean or replace if necessary.  
Check blade operation.  
Check for loose fasteners.  
DAILY MAINTENANCE  
Make sure all nuts and bolts are tight and cotter pins and retainer springs are secure.  
Keep blades sharp. Observe all safety precautions.  
BLADE CARE AND SERVICE  
For best results cutter blades must be kept sharp. The blades can be sharpened with a few  
strokes of a file or grinding wheel. Do Not attempt to sharpen while on the cutter.  
Important: Replace blades that have been damaged or deeply nicked.  
Important: Check blade and spindle hardware on a regular basis to make sure nuts are tight.  
CAUTION: DO NOTHANDLE MOWER BLADES WITH BARE HANDS.  
CARELESS OR IMPROPER HANDLING MAY RESULT IN SERIOUS  
INJURY.  
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SEE FIG. 4  
SEE FIG. 7  
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HEIGHT ADJUST ASSEMBLY  
25  
26  
24  
23  
22  
3
21  
27  
Figure 4  
(see replacement list)  
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ITEM NO. QTY. PART NO. DESCRIPTION  
16  
1
2
1 4859  
2 NB-146  
2 4855  
STUMP JUMPER  
3/4 SAE Washer ZP  
18" BLADE  
3
6
Note: Torque to  
235 ft/lbs  
4
5
6
7
8
9
10  
11  
12  
13  
14  
15  
16  
2 NB-611  
2 NB-609  
4 NB738  
1 NB-614  
2 4845  
3/4-10 X 2 1/2 GR8 BOLT  
3/4-10 NYLOC NUT  
BELLVILLE WASHER  
1 X 1 1/2 10GA Washer Hard  
BLADE BEARING  
14  
13  
8
12  
2 4049  
1 4858  
TUBE SPACER  
BLADE DRIVER HOUSING  
1/2-13 X 2 HCC GR5 ZP  
1/2-13 NYLOC NUT  
SPACE LOWER ENGINE  
BLADE PULLEY - 10.3125"  
1-8 X 7 1/2" GR8 ZP  
1-8 NYLOC NUT ZP  
4 NB-509  
4 NB-281  
1 BB105SL  
1 4846  
1 NB737  
1 NB-612  
10  
11  
9
8
5
7
1
2
3
4
6
15  
Figure 5  
BLADE DRIVER ASSEMBLY  
BELT ENGAGE CONFIGURATION  
Figure 6  
(see replacement list)  
44  
30  
43  
42  
39  
41  
35  
37  
34  
40  
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4846  
B527  
BB105  
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REPLACEMENT PARTS  
When ordering parts that are painted, please supply a paint code at the end of the part number.  
C=Red  
TK=Black  
S=Silver  
Example: 4836C, 4898TK, 4844S  
ITEM #  
PART #  
4865  
NB-501  
NB-181  
4827  
WHRT44TEC  
WHRT44BS  
NB-504  
NB-181  
4853  
DESCRIPTION  
DECK WELDMENT  
5/16-18 X 1 1/4 FLNGE BOLT  
5/16-18 FLNGE NUT  
PIN LOCK  
WIR HRNES-TEC  
WIR HRNES-BRIGGS&STRTON  
5/16-18 X 1 1/4 BOLT  
5/16-18 FLNGE NUT  
ITEM #  
30  
31  
PART #  
6681  
DESCRIPTION  
IDLER ARM  
1
2
NB-588  
NB-121  
NB-281  
NB-250  
NB-180  
9023  
4898  
682S  
NB-102  
NB-139  
NB-180  
4893  
1/2-13 X 2 1/2 BOLT  
1/2-13 TWO-WAY LOC NUT  
1/2-13 NYLOC NUT  
1/4-20 X 3/4 BOLT  
1/4-20 NYLOC NUT  
CLEVIS U-CLIP  
3
4
4
5
32  
33  
34  
35  
36  
BELT ENGAGE ARM  
IDLER SPRING  
1/4-20 X 1 BOLT  
6
7
8
RUBBER FLAP STRAP  
RUBBER FLAP  
1/2-13 X 1 1/2 BOLT  
1/2-13 NUT  
1/2-13 NYLOC NUT  
4843  
NB-617  
NB-213  
NB-281  
6599  
NB-114  
NB-238  
NB-216  
4836  
NB-596  
NB-170  
4834  
NB-195  
4844  
NB-126  
4864  
4860  
NB-107  
NB-182  
T2PB  
NB-596  
NB-170  
4850  
1/4-20 NUT  
1/4-20 NYLOC NUT  
Brake Arm Assembly  
3 LINK CHAIN  
9
10  
11  
LONG EYEBOLT  
37  
38  
39  
1/2-20 X 1/2 SELF-TAPPING BOLT  
3/8-24 X 1 ENG BOLT  
3/8-24 TWO-WAY LOC NUT  
MOTOR BASE  
NB510  
3122  
NB121  
4891  
NB274  
NB519  
9040  
1/2-13 X 2 1/2 BOLT  
1 1/2 X 3/4 SPACER  
1/2-13 2-WAY JAM LOCK NUT  
BRAKE ROD  
12  
13  
5/16-18 X 3/4 FLNGE BOLT  
5/16-18 FLNGE NUT  
TIRE/WHEEL ASSEMBLY  
13/16 X 1 1/4 X 1/8 WASHER  
PULLEY COVER  
40  
41  
42  
43  
44  
45  
46  
1/4 SAE WASHER  
5/64 X 3/4 COTTER PIN  
BRAKE SPRING  
14  
15  
16  
17  
18  
19  
20  
B527  
4463  
IDLER PULLEY  
T-HANDLE  
1/8 X 1 COTTER PIN  
HEIGHT ADJUSTMENT BAR  
REAR TORSION BAR  
3/8-16 X 1 1/2 BOLT  
NB-560  
NB-180  
NB-591  
NB-181  
KSM  
1/4-20 X 1 1/4 BOLT  
1/4-20 NYLOC NUT  
5/16-18 X 1 1/2 TORX BOLT  
5/16-18 NYLOC NUT  
KEY SWITCH  
3/8-16 NYLOC NUT  
47  
3/8 PLASTIC BUSHING  
5/16-18 X 3/4 FLNGE BOLT  
5/16-18 FLNGE NUT  
TOP HEIGHT ADJUST SECTION  
3/8-16 X 1 1/4 BOLT  
3/8-16 TWO-WAY LOC NUT  
1/4-20 X 1 1/2 BOLT  
1/4-20 NYLOC NUT  
BLACK PLASTIC KNOB  
CRANK HANDLE  
21  
48  
49  
50  
4852  
ENGAGE CONSOLE MOUNT PLATE  
1/4-20 X 2 1/2 BOLT  
1/4 SAE WASHER  
22  
23  
NB-141  
NB-274  
NB-608  
NB-597  
NB-274  
NB-518  
4461  
4847  
4805  
4809(L&R)  
BR20CC  
BA50  
NB-618  
NB-280  
NB-104Z  
NB-180  
4857  
1/4-20 WING NUT  
3/32 X 3/4 COTTER PIN  
1/4 SAE WASHER  
1/4 X 1 1/2 CLEVIS PIN  
T HANDLE LINK  
24  
51  
25  
26  
27  
4874  
4851  
BOTTOM HEIGHT ADJUST SECTION  
5/16-18 X 1/2 FLNGE BOLT  
AUXILARY PULLEY COVER  
3/8-16 X 2 1/2 BOLT  
52  
53  
54  
NB-252  
4837  
NB-619  
NB-212  
NB-182  
ENGAGE CONSOLE  
FRONT TORSION BRACKETS  
REAR TORSION BRACKETS  
ENGAGE CABLE  
28  
29  
55  
3/8-16 NUT  
3/8-16 NYLOC NUT  
NOT SHOWN  
NOT SHOWN  
BELT  
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44”ROUGH CUT  
TRAILMOWER  
swisherinc.com  
Each mower has its own model number. Each engine has its  
own model number. The model number for the mower will be  
found on the right hand side of the drive belt housing. The  
model number for the engine will be found on the top of the  
blower fan housing.  
All mower parts listed herein may be ordered directly from  
Swisher Mower & Machine Co. Inc. or your nearest Swisher  
dealer.  
OWNER’S  
MANUAL  
All engine parts may be ordered from the nearest dealer of the  
engine supplied with your mower.  
MODEL NO.  
RT105441  
WHEN ORDERING PARTS, PLEASE HAVE THE  
FOLLOWING INORMATION AVAILABLE:  
RT800441  
POL10544HD  
RTB105441  
* PRODUCT - TRAILMOWER  
* SERIAL NUMBER - _______________  
* MODEL NUMBER - _______________  
* ENGINE MODEL NUMBER - _______________  
TYPE - _______________  
* PART NUMBER  
* PART DESCRIPTION  
TELEPHONE - 1-800-222-8183  
FAX - 1-660-747-8650  
SWISHER MOWER & MACHINE CO. INC.  
1602 CORPORATE DRIVE P.O. BOX 67  
WARRENSBURG, MO 64093  
SWISHER MOWER & MACHINE CO. INC.  
PRINTED IN U.S.A.  
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