OWNER’S MANUAL
Safety, Assembly, Operating, and Maintenance Instructions
Model MT (20.0 HP)
Model MTL (25.0 HP)
Model MTEFI (26.0 HP)
(Covers 2004 Production)
™
Please Read and Save These Instructions
For Safety, Read All Safety and Operation
Instructions Prior to Operating Machine
Effective Date: 01-01-04
P/N 8000-9
Price $5.00
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.
Table of Contents
Operating Instructions_____________ 31
General Information ________________ 4
CONTROL IDENTIFICATION,
HIGHLIGHTED INFORMATION _____________ 4
GLOSSARY ____________________________ 4
IDENTIFYING NUMBER LOCATIONS________ 4
ENGINE SERIAL NUMBER LOCATION ______ 5
SERVICING OF ENGINE AND
LOCATION, AND FUNCTION _____________ 31
Operating Controls ___________________ 31
Engine Choke - (Model MT and MTL only) 31
Engine Throttle _____________________ 32
Forward Speed Control (FSC) _________ 32
Steering Levers _____________________ 32
Blade Clutch (PTO) __________________ 32
Parking Brake ______________________ 32
Front Body Latch Release ____________ 34
Transmission Lockout Levers __________ 34
Optional Cold Start Lever
(Jackshaft Drive Belt Release) _________ 34
Instrument Panel _____________________ 35
Hourmeter _________________________ 36
Voltmeter _________________________ 36
Oil Pressure Warning Light ____________ 36
Over Temperature Warning Light
DRIVETRAIN COMPONENTS ______________ 5
Specifications________________________ 6
ENGINE________________________________ 6
ELECTRICAL SYSTEM ___________________ 7
TRANSMISSION_________________________ 7
BLADE DRIVE __________________________ 8
TIRE SIZE ______________________________ 8
TIRE PRESSURE ________________________ 8
DIMENSIONS (Tractor and Mower) _________ 8
MOWER DECK__________________________ 8
CURB WEIGHT__________________________ 9
DRIVE BELTS___________________________ 9
GHS SYSTEM (Optional)__________________ 9
SEAT_________________________________ 10
FRAME/BODY CONSTRUCTION __________ 10
(Model MT and MTEFI Only) __________ 36
Water Temperature Warning Light
(Model MTL) _______________________ 36
Water Temperature Gauge (Model MTL) _ 36
Engine Service Light - Model MTEFI ____ 36
Ignition Switch ______________________ 37
Light Switch (For Optional Lights) _______ 37
Warning Horn ______________________ 37
Circuit Breakers ____________________ 37
STARTING THE ENGINE_________________ 38
ADJUSTING GROUND
Component Identification__________ 11
Safety Instructions _________________ 16
BEFORE OPERATING___________________ 16
OPERATING___________________________ 17
MAINTENANCE ________________________ 18
SAFETY, CONTROL
SPEED AND STEERING _________________ 39
ENGAGING THE MOWER________________ 40
STOPPING THE MACHINE _______________ 41
ADJUSTING CUTTING HEIGHT ___________ 42
TRANSMISSION LOCKOUT ______________ 42
RECOMMENDATIONS FOR MOWING ______ 43
RECOMMENDATIONS FOR TILT-UP DECK
OPERATION/TRANSPORT _______________ 44
GRASS HANDLING SYSTEM (GHS) _______ 45
General Information __________________ 46
Clogging Checklist ___________________ 47
Using the Tilt-Up Deck ________________ 48
Using the GHS Catcher________________ 48
Powerfil ® _________________________ 48
“Full” Signal Horn ___________________ 48
Cleaning the GHS Exhaust Screen ______ 48
Dumping the Catcher _________________ 49
Tailgate Dumping ___________________ 49
Using the Dump Bag _________________ 49
Power Dump Option _________________ 50
AND INSTRUCTION DECALS _____________ 20
Assembly Instructions _____________ 22
SETUP INSTRUCTIONS _________________ 22
Tire Installation (Tractor)_______________ 22
Battery Service_______________________ 22
Wet Battery Service __________________ 22
Dry Battery Service __________________ 22
Battery Charging ____________________ 23
Battery Installation ___________________ 23
Mower Deck Assembly ________________ 24
Deck Caster Wheels Installation ________ 24
Deck Discharge Chute Installation ______ 24
Deck Discharge Shield Installation ______ 25
PTO Shaft Guard Installation __________ 25
Tilt-Up Roller Wheel Installation ________ 25
Mower Deck lnstallation on Tractor ______ 25
Deck Installation ____________________ 25
Deck Leveling ______________________ 27
PREOPERATING CHECKLIST ____________ 28
1
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.
Table of Contents
Mower Deck Gearbox Oil Seals _________ 71
Spark Plugs _________________________ 71
Ignition Wires________________________ 71
Fuel Lines and Clamps ________________ 71
Radiator Hoses and Clamps - MTL ______ 71
Engine Starter _______________________ 71
Blade Brake Action ___________________ 71
PTO U-Joints ________________________ 71
REPLACING/REPAIRING ________________ 72
Drive Belts __________________________ 72
Engine PTO Drive Belt _______________ 73
Jackshaft Drive Belt _________________ 74
GHS Blower Drive Belt _______________ 75
Hydrostatic Ground Drive Belt _________ 76
Fuel Filter - Model MT and MTL _________ 77
Fuel Filter - MTEFI ____________________ 77
Blade Overload Shear Bolts ____________ 77
PTO Shear Pin _______________________ 78
Mower Blades _______________________ 78
Mower Deck Gearbox Replacement______ 79
GHS Blower Assembly ________________ 80
GHS Blower Assembly Removal _______ 80
Blower Wheel Removal ______________ 80
Blower Wheel Installation _____________ 81
GHS Blower Assembly Installation ______ 81
ADJUSTMENTS________________________ 82
Safety Switches ______________________ 82
Tail Wheel Bearing Preload ____________ 82
Steering Levers ______________________ 82
Blade Clutch (PTO) ___________________ 83
Clutch Engagement/Belt Tension _______ 83
Clutch Disengagement/Brake Action ____ 84
Stop Block Eccentric Adjustment _______ 85
Clutch Idler Pulley Travel Adjustment ____ 85
Blade Brake Band Adjustment _________ 85
Transmission Control _________________ 86
Set Forward Travel Limit (Stop) ________ 86
Steering Lever End Play Adjustment ____ 87
Neutral Function Adjustment __________ 87
Straight Ground Travel Adjustment _____ 88
Forward Speed Control Friction Lock ____ 88
Tilt-Up Deck Adjustable Stop ___________ 89
Carburetor - MT ______________________ 89
Engine Idle Adjustment _______________ 89
Carburetor - MTL _____________________ 90
Low Idle Speed (RPM) Adjustment ______ 90
GHS “Full” Signal Horn
Maintenance Instructions__________ 52
MAINTENANCE SCHEDULE CHART _______ 52
IMPORTANT TIPS FOR CARE
OF THE KOHLER ENGINE _______________ 53
Fuel System _________________________ 53
Starting/Stopping_____________________ 53
Cooling System - MT, MTEFI____________ 53
Cooling System - MTL _________________ 53
Air Cleaner System ___________________ 53
Oil _________________________________ 54
LUBRICATION _________________________ 54
Engine Oil ___________________________ 54
Engine Break-In Oil __________________ 54
Checking Engine Crankcase Oil Level ___ 54
Changing Engine Crankcase Oil/Oil Filter _ 55
Grease Fitting and Oil Point Lubrication __ 55
Mower Deck Gearbox Lubrication _______ 58
DSD52 or DSD62 Mower Deck Lubrication 58
Tractor PTO Gearbox Lubrication _______ 59
Checking Gearbox Oil Level ___________ 59
Changing Gearbox Oil ________________ 59
Gear Axle Lubrication _________________ 59
Hydrostatic Transmission Fluid _________ 60
Checking Hydrostatic
Transmission Fluid Level ______________ 60
Changing Hydrostatic Transmission Fluid _ 60
CLEANING ____________________________ 61
Engine Air Cleaner System _____________ 61
Turbine Precleaner __________________ 62
Donaldson Radialseal™ Air Cleaner _____ 62
Engine Cooling System - MT20 and MTEFI 64
Air Intake System ___________________ 64
Cylinder Head Cooling Fins ____________ 64
Engine Cooling System - MTL __________ 64
Radiator Screen and Cooling Fins ______ 64
Flushing Radiator and Changing Coolant _ 65
Grass Buildup in Mower Housing________ 65
GHS Blower _________________________ 66
GHS Exhaust Screen __________________ 66
Hydrostatic Transmission Cooling Fins __ 67
CHECKING/SERVICING _________________ 67
Engine Cooling System - MTL __________ 67
Coolant Level ______________________ 67
Security of Air Filtration Components ____ 68
Battery______________________________ 68
Electrolyte Level ____________________ 68
Cleaning the Terminals _______________ 69
Charging the Battery _________________ 69
Tire Pressure ________________________ 69
Wheel Bolt Torque ____________________ 69
Sharpen Mower Blades ________________ 69
Drive Belts __________________________ 70
with Grass-Pak® Switch _______________ 91
Adjustment
(When Horn Sounds at Wrong Time)_____ 91
2
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.
Table of Contents
ELECTRICAL SYSTEM __________________ 92
Circuit Breakers ______________________ 92
Wiring Diagram - Model MT_____________ 93
Wiring Diagram - Model MTEFI __________ 94
Wiring Diagram - Model MTL____________ 96
Warranty ___________________________ 97
3
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.
General Information
HIGHLIGHTED INFORMATION
•
LEFT HAND (LH) refers to the left-hand side of
the tractor when the operator is seated facing
forward in the tractor seat.
Walker Manufacturing recommends that any ser-
vice requiring special training or tools be performed
by an authorized Walker Mower Dealer. There are
several general practices to be aware of in the area
of safety. Most accidents associated with the oper-
ation or maintenance of a Walker Mower are
caused by disregarding basic safety precautions or
specific warnings. Such accidents, in most cases,
can be prevented by being aware of the dangers
present.
•
•
POWER TAKE-OFF (PTO) transmits engine
power to run the cutter blades and GHS blower.
POWERFIL spreads the mowed material
throughout the interior of the grass catcher by
an oscillating delivery spout.
•
RIGHT HAND (RH) refers to the right-hand side
of the tractor when the operator is seated facing
forward in the tractor seat.
Information of special importance has been high-
lighted in bold type in this manual. Refer to Safety
Instructions for the meanings of DANGER, WARN-
ING, CAUTION, IMPORTANT, and NOTE.
•
•
•
SIDE DISCHARGE (SD) mows but does not
collect the mowed material.
STEERING LEVERS steer the tractor by con-
trolling the dual hydrostatic transmissions.
GLOSSARY
There are many terms that are either unique to this
equipment or that are used as acronyms. The fol-
lowing terms and their definitions will help while
using this manual:
TRACTOR is the prime mover, including the en-
gine, drive train, operator seat, and controls to
operate the mower.
•
TRANSMISSION LOCKOUT releases the hy-
drostatic transmissions to permit freewheeling
the tractor.
•
DECK is the mowing attachment mounted on
the front of the tractor which includes the carrier
frame, deck housing, blade drive gearboxes,
and cutter blades.
IDENTIFYING NUMBER LOCATIONS
•
•
ELECTRONICCONTROL UNIT (ECU)controls
engine functions such as spark timing, fuel/air
ratio, etc.
The tractor serial number plate is affixed to the trac-
tor body just below the left rear corner of the seat.
The mower deck serial number plate is affixed
alongside the angle iron framing on the RH side of
the RH mower blade drive. Model and serial num-
bers are helpful when obtaining replacement parts
and maintenance assistance. For ready reference,
please record these numbers in the space provided.
FORWARD SPEED CONTROL (FSC) controls
the maximum forward speed of the tractor;
functioning as a cruise control.
•
•
GRASS HANDLING SYSTEM (GHS ) collects
mowed material and deposits it in the catcher.
Tractor Model No. _______________________
Tractor Serial No. _______________________
GRASS-PAK SWITCH is mounted on the
grass delivery spout (in the catcher) and acti-
vates the “full” signal horn when the grass
catcher is full.
Deck Serial No.
_______________________
•
•
GROUND DRIVE refers to the dual hydrostatic
transmissions which drive the main wheels.
Engine Model No. _______________________
Engine Serial No. _______________________
Date of Purchase _______________________
HYDROSTATIC TRANSMISSION transmits
and controls power from the ground drive belt to
the main drive wheel.
Fill In By Purchaser
4
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.
General Information
Serial Number
Serial Number
Tractor Serial Number Location
Engine Serial Number Location (MTL)
SERVICING OF ENGINE AND DRIVETRAIN
COMPONENTS
The detailed servicing and repair of the engine,
hydrostatic transmission, and gearboxes are not cov-
ered in this manual. Only routine maintenance and
general service instructions are provided. For the
service of these components during the limited war-
ranty period, it is important to find a local, authorized
servicing agent of the component manufacturer. Any
unauthorized work done on these components dur-
ing the warranty period may void the warranty. If
you have any difficulty finding an authorized outlet or
obtaining warranty service, please contact our Ser-
vice Department for assistance:
Serial Number
Mower Deck Serial Number Location
ENGINE SERIAL NUMBER LOCATION
Refer to the engine manual that accompanies this
manual for the location of the engine serial number.
For the mower model(s) covered by this manual, an
engine manual is available covering the Kohler en-
gines.
Walker Manufacturing Company
5925 E. Harmony Road
Fort Collins, CO 80528
1-970-221-5614
Service manuals are available for each of these
components from their respective manufacturers as
follows:
Kohler Engines
Kohler Company
Kohler, WI 53044
Hydrostatic
Transmissions
Eaton Corporation
15151 Highway 5
Eden Prairie, MN 55344
Gearboxes (Deck)
Tecumseh Products Co.
900 North Street
Serial Number
Grafton, Wl 53024
Engine Serial Number Location
(MT20 and MTEFI)
5
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.
Specifications
AIR COOLED
MT (20.0 HP)
MTEFI (26.0 HP)
LIQUID COOLED
MTL (25.0 HP)
MODEL
ENGINE
Manufacturer/Model
Kohler Command CH20,
2 Cyl., Gasoline (Air Cooled)
Kohler AegisTM LH685, 2 Cyl.,
Gasoline (Liquid Cooled)
Kohler Command Pro
CH26, 2 Cyl., Gasoline (Air
Cooled), Electronic Fuel
Injection (EFI)
Displacement
Displacement
Displacement
CH20
CH26
LH685
38.1 cu. in. (624 cc)
44.0 cu. in. (725 cc)
41.1 cu. in. (674 cc)
HP (@ 3600 RPM)
HP (@ 3600 RPM)
HP (@ 3600 RPM)
CH20
CH26
LH685
20.0
26.0
25.0
3750
3600
Max. RPM (No Load)
Governed RPM
3750
3600
Max. Torque [ft-lb (N m) @ RPM]
CH20
CH26
LH685
32 (44.0) @ 2500
41.6 (56.4) @ 2700
35.9 (48.7) @ 2200
1200 ± 75
Idle RPM
1200 ± 75
Spark Plug Type
Spark Plug Gap
Champion RC12YC
.030 in. (.76 mm)
Champion RC14YC
.030 in. (.76 mm)
Crankcase Capacity
Crankcase Capacity
Crankcase Capacity
CH20
CH26
LH685
2.1 qts (2.0 liters)
2.1 qts (2.0 liters)
2.0 qts (1.9 liters)
Crankcase Lubricant
API SG, SH, SJ or higher
Grade Oil Only with 10W-30
Viscosity above 0° F (-18° C),
or 5W-20 or 5W-30 Viscosity
below 32° F (0° C)
API SG, SH, SJ or higher
Grade Oil Only with 10W-30
Viscosity above 0° F (-18° C),
or 5W-20 or 5W-30 Viscosity
below 32° F (0° C)
Oil Filter
12 050 01 S
12 050 01 S
Cooling System
Cooling System
Cooling System
Cooling System Capacity
(Approx.)
CH20
CH26
LH685
Air Cooled
Air Cooled
Liquid Cooled
1.25 Gallons (4.73 liters)
LH685
Coolant
50/50 Pre-Mix Anti-freeze/
water
Cooling Fan
Electric radiator cooling fan
with reversible self-cleaning
action
Fuel Tank Capacity
Fuel
5 Gallons (19.0 liters)
5 Gallons (19.0 liters)
Regular Grade Unleaded
Gasoline (87 Octane)
Regular Grade Unleaded
Gasoline (87 Octane)
6
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.
Specifications
AIR COOLED
MT (20.0 HP)
MTEFI (26.0 HP)
LIQUID COOLED
MTL (25.0 HP)
MODEL
ELECTRICAL SYSTEM
Battery
12 Volt, 35AH, 295 CCA
Flywheel Alternator
15 Amp DC (Regulated)
Negative Ground
12 Volt, 35AH, 295 CCA
Flywheel Alternator
25 Amp DC (Regulated)
Negative Ground
Charging System
Charging Output
System Polarity
Ignition
Electronic Capacitive
Discharge
Electronic Capacitive
Discharge
Starter
12 Volt Electric Ring-Gear
Type, Solenoid Shift
12 Volt Electric Ring-Gear
Type, Solenoid Shift
Interlock Switch
Ignition Lockout by Seat
Switch, Transmission Neutral
and Blade Clutch
Ignition Lockout by Seat
Switch, Transmission Neutral
and Blade Clutch
Circuit Breaker
Manual Reset (30A)
Manual Reset (30A)
TRANSMISSION
Manufacturer/Model
Dual Hydrostatic, Eaton
Model 7, Each Wheel
Independently Driven
Dual Hydrostatic, Eaton
Model 7, Each Wheel
Independently Driven
Steering
Hand Lever Control /
Individual Wheel
Hand Lever Control /
Individual Wheel
Forward Speed Control
Precision Friction Lock Lever,
Cruise Control, with
Neutral-Park Position
Precision Friction Lock Lever,
Cruise Control, with
Neutral-Park Position
Service Brake
Parking Brake
Neutral
Dynamic Braking through
Hydrostatic Transmission
Dynamic Braking through
Hydrostatic Transmission
Mechanical Pin Lock in
Transmission Gear
Mechanical Pin Lock in
Transmission Gear
Transmission Release by
Manual Dump Valve
Transmission Release by
Manual Dump Valve
Final Drive
Gear Drive Axle
Gear Drive Axle
Transmission Fluid
Factory Service
Mobil 1 Synthetic Motor Oil
(15W50)
Mobil 1 Synthetic Motor Oil
(15W50)
Alternate Transmission Fluid
SAE 30W Straight Viscosity
Motor Oil
SAE 30W Straight Viscosity
Motor Oil
Transmission Fluid Capacity
Transmission Cooling
1 qt (1 liter)
1 qt (1 liter)
Cooling Fan Mounted on
Drive Pulley
Cooling Fan Mounted on
Drive Pulley
Ground Travel Speed
Forward m.p.h. (km/h)
Reverse m.p.h. (km/h)
0-5 (0-8) Infinitely Variable*
0-5 (0-8) Infinitely Variable
0-5 (0-8) Infinitely Variable*
0-5 (0-8) Infinitely Variable
* 6.5 m.p.h. with Optional Speed-Up Kit
7
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.
Specifications
AIR COOLED
MT (20.0 HP)
MTEFI (26.0 HP)
LIQUID COOLED
MTL (25.0 HP)
MODEL
BLADE DRIVE
PTO Shaft
Quick Disconnect Splined
Shaft with Two High-Speed
U-Joints
Quick Disconnect Splined
Shaft with Two High-Speed
U-Joints
Blade Spindle
Each Blade (2) Mounts Direct
on Peerless Right Angle
Gearbox with Tee Gearbox
in Center Connected to PTO
Shaft (Complete Geared
Drive, Peerless Model 1000
Gearboxes)
Each Blade (2) Mounts Direct
on Peerless Right Angle
Gearbox with Tee Gearbox
in Center Connected to PTO
Shaft (Complete Geared
Drive, Peerless Model 1000
Gearboxes)
Blade Drive Clutch and Brake
Manual Belt Tightener Clutch
and Band Brake (Stops
Manual Belt Tightener Clutch
and Band Brake (Stops
Blades within Five (5)
Blades within Five (5)
Seconds of Disengagement)
Seconds of Disengagement)
Max. Blade Speed
[22 in. (56 cm) Blade]
@ 3600 RPM Engine
2900 RPM
[16700 FPM (5090 m/min)]
2900 RPM
[16700 FPM (5090 m/min)]
TIRE SIZE
Deck Caster Wheel
Deck Caster Wheel (Optional)
Drive
2.80/2.50-4 Pneumatic (4-Ply)
8.25 x 2.75 Semi-Pneumatic
18 x 9.50-8 (4-Ply)
2.80/2.50-4 Pneumatic (4-Ply)
8.25 x 2.75 Semi-Pneumatic
18 x 9.50-8 (4-Ply)
Rear (Dual)
13 x 5.00-6 (4-Ply)
13 x 5.00-6 (4-Ply)
TIRE PRESSURE
Deck Caster Wheel
Drive
20 PSI (137 kPa)
15 PSI (103 kPa)
20 PSI (137 kPa)
20 PSI (137 kPa)
15 PSI (103 kPa)
20 PSI (137 kPa)
Rear
DIMENSIONS (Tractor and Mower)*
Length
91 in. (231 cm)
91 in. (231 cm)
49 in. (124 cm)
44 in. (112 cm)
42-1/4 in. (107 cm)
29-3/4 in. (76 cm)
Width
49 in. (124 cm)
Height
44 in. (112 cm)
Wheel Base (Tractor)
Tread Width (Tractor)
42-1/4 in. (107 cm)
29-3/4 in. (76 cm)
* See note under CURB WEIGHT
MOWER DECK
Width of Cut SD/GHS
Cutting Height
42 or 48 in. (107 or 122 cm)
1 to 4 in. (3 to 10 cm)
42 or 48 in. (107 or 122 cm)
1 to 4 in. (3 to 10 cm)
Height Adjustment
7 Positions - 1/2 in. (1 cm)
Increment Hitch Pins Installed
in Multi-Position Deck Support
7 Positions - 1/2 in. (1 cm)
Increment Hitch Pins Installed
in Multi-Position Deck Support
8
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.
Specifications
AIR COOLED
MT (20.0 HP)
MTEFI (26.0 HP)
LIQUID COOLED
MTL (25.0 HP)
MODEL
MOWER DECK (continued)
Blade Size (Typical)
42 in. (107 cm) SD
22 in. (56 cm)
2 in. (5 cm) Center Overlap
(Two Blades, CW Rotation)
22 in. (56 cm)
2 in. (5 cm) Center Overlap
(Two Blades, CW Rotation)
48 in. (122 cm) GHS
Deck Suspension
25 in. (64 cm)
2 in. (5 cm) Center Overlap
(Two Blades, Counter Rotate)
25 in. (64 cm)
2 in. (5 cm) Center Overlap
(Two Blades, Counter Rotate)
Torsion-Flex Frame with
Caster Wheels and
Counterweight Springs
Torsion-Flex Frame with
Caster Wheels and
Counterweight Springs
CURB WEIGHT (Approximate)
SD Tractor Only
660 lb (299 kg)
785 lb (356 kg)
990 lb (449 kg)
705 lb (320 kg)
845 lb (383 kg)
1050 lb (476 kg)
GHS Tractor Only
Tractor and Mower*
*Dimensions and weight shown are for 48 in. (122 cm) GHS Model (typical).
Dimensions for Tractor and Mower with 42 in. (107 cm) deck are:
Length = 88 in. (224 cm)
Width = 43 in. (110 cm)
For SD Models, subtract 7 in. (18 cm) from the height.
Deck weight for 48 in. (122 cm) Tilt-Up deck = 205 lb (93 kg). Deck sizes range from 42 to 74 in.
(107 to 157 cm), with corresponding deck weights ranging from 170 to 400 lb (77 to 136 kg).
Optional (9.5 Bushel) Grass Catcher adds approx. 5 lb (2 kg) and 5 in. (13 cm) in Height
DRIVE BELTS
Engine PTO
Walker P/N 8230
Walker P/N 8230
Jackshaft Drive
Gates 3VX375
(or Walker P/N 6250)
Gates 3VX375
(or Walker P/N 6250)
Ground Drive, Micro-V
Blower (GHS Model)
Walker P/N 7248
Walker P/N 7248
Gates 3VX280
(or Walker P/N 7234-1)
Gates 3VX280
(or Walker P/N 7234-1)
GHS SYSTEM (Optional)
Blower
4 x 10 x 1/4 in. (10 x 25 x 1 cm)
Three-Blade Paddle Wheel
(Driven by Mower Engine)
4 x 10 x 1/4 in. (10 x 25 x 1 cm)
Three-Blade Paddle Wheel
(Driven by Mower Engine)
Blower Brake
Band Brake (Works in Combi-
nation with PTO Clutch, Stops
Blower within Five (5) Seconds
of PTO Disengagement)
Band Brake (Works in Combi-
nation with PTO Clutch, Stops
Blower within Five (5) Seconds
of PTO Disengagement)
Max. Blower Speed
3600 RPM
3600 RPM
Grass Catcher Capacity
65 Gallons (246 liters)/
7.0 Bushels
65 Gallons (246 liters)/
7.0 Bushels
Optional Grass Catcher
Capacity
89 Gallons (392 liters)/
9.5 Bushels
89 Gallons (392 liters)/
9.5 Bushels
9
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.
Specifications
AIR COOLED
MT (20.0 HP)
MTEFI (26.0 HP)
LIQUID COOLED
MTL (25.0 HP)
MODEL
GHS SYSTEM (Optional) (continued)
Full Signal (Grass-Pak® Switch)
Oscillating Vane Switch
Mounted on Grass Delivery
Spout Triggers Horn Signal
Oscillating Vane Switch
Mounted on Grass Delivery
Spout Triggers Horn Signal
Powerfil ®
Oscillating Delivery Spout
Driven by 12 Volt Electric
Gearmotor Spreads Material
throughout Interior of Catcher
@ 25 Cycles/Minute
Oscillating Delivery Spout
Driven by 12 Volt Electric
Gearmotor Spreads Material
throughout Interior of Catcher
@ 25 Cycles/Minute
SEAT
Contour-Molded, with Nylon
Backed Vinyl Cover and
Integral Foam Cushion
Contour-Molded, with Nylon
Backed Vinyl Cover and
Integral Foam Cushion
FRAME/BODY CONSTRUCTION
Frame
All Welded Unitized Steel
Chassis
All Welded Unitized Steel
Chassis
Body
14 Gauge Steel
11 Gauge Steel
14 Gauge Steel
11 Gauge Steel
Deck
GHS Catcher and Chutes
Molded Cross-Linked
Polyethylene (UV Stabilized)
Molded Cross-Linked
Polyethylene (UV Stabilized)
NOTE: The manufacturer reserves the right to make changes in specifications shown herein at any time
without notice or obligation.
10
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.
Component Identification
NOTE: Control Identification
shown in Operating
Instructions section.
Catcher Door
Safety Latch
Turbine
Precleaner
Grass Handling System
9.5 Bushel Catcher (Optional)
7.0 Bushel Catcher Standard
(Not Shown)
Tilt-Up
Latch
Spring Clip
Transmission Control Rod
Adjustment Nut (LH)
Anti-Scuff
Roller
Deck Support Pins
and Height Adjustment
Hitch Pins
Catcher Lift /
Dump Handle
Fuel Tank
and Cap
Counterweight Spring
and Protective Cover
Transmission Control Rod
Adjustment Nut (RH)
Deck Lift Handle
(Cutting Height Adjustment)
Footrests
Deck Support Arms
Tilt-Up
Hook
Deck
Caster Wheels
Tilt-Up
Deck Handle
Front View and Right Side View
11
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.
Component Identification
Removable Grass
Catcher Screen
(Not Visible)
Catcher Door
Gas Spring
Catcher Exhaust
Deflector
Gas Spring
Cover
Catcher Lift /
Dump Handle
Instrument Panel
Guard
Catcher
Door
Instrument Panel Box
(Shock Mounted)
Dump
Plate
Catcher
Door Handle
Tailpipe
Muffler
Oil
Filter
Anti-Scuff
Roller
Fuel
Filter
Left Hand
Drive Wheel
Oil Drain
Plug
Tailwheel Fork
and Wheels
Rear View and Left Side View
12
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.
Component Identification
Model MT
Air Intake
Plenum
Air Cleaner
Cover
Fuel Filter
Fuel Pump
Donaldson Air Cleaner
Air Restriction Indicator
Muffler Grass
Shield
Throttle and
Choke Linkage
Fuel Pickup
Line
Air Intake Hose
Muffler Heat
Shield
Fuel Tank
Oil Dipstick/Oil Fill
Rubber Bumper
(Catcher Support)
Precleaner
Tube
Muffler
Jackshaft
20 Amp Fuse
(Starter Solenoid)
PTO Gearbox
Dipstick
Turbine
Precleaner
GHS Blower
RH Transmission
Lockout Lever
RH Hydrostatic
Transmission
30 Amp
Circuit Breaker
Neutral Safety
Switch
LH Hydrostatic
Transmission
PTO
Clutch Lever
Positive (+)
Battery Cable
Battery
Negative (-)
Battery Cable
LH Transmission
Lockout Lever
Top View (Engine Compartment) Model MT
13
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.
Component Identification
Model MTL
Fuel
Filter
Air Cleaner
Cover
Overflow Muffler
Tank
Overflow
Hose
Muffler
Shield
Tailpipe
Donaldson
Air Cleaner
Radiator
Hose
Low Idle
Adjustment Screw
Throttle and Choke
Linkage
Air Restriction Indicator
Fuel Pickup
Line
Radiator Cap
Air Intake Hose
Fuel Tank
Oil Dipstick/
Oil Fill
Precleaner
Tube
Radiator
Radiator
Guard
Air Intake
Plenum
Water
Pump
Top View (Engine Compartment) Model MTL
14
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.
Component Identification
Model MTEFI
Air Cleaner Cover
Fuel Pump
Fuel Line to Engine
(High Pressure)
Donaldson Air Cleaner
Cylinder Head
Temperature Switch
Muffler Grass
Shield
Air Restriction Indicator
Throttle Linkage
Fuel Pickup Line
Fuel Return Line
Air Intake Hose
Oil Dipstick/Oil Fill
Muffler
Rubber Bumper
(Catcher Support)
Fuel Tank
Precleaner
Tube
Ignition
Coil
Air Intake
Plenum
Top View (Engine Compartment) Model MTEFI
15
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.
Safety Instructions
Pay particular attention to any information labeled
DANGER, WARNING, CAUTION, IMPORTANT,
and NOTE in this manual.
Walker Manufacturing cannot predict every poten-
tially dangerous situation. Therefore, items labeled
as such in this manual do not cover all conceivable
situations. Any person using procedures, tools, or
control techniques not recommended by Walker
Manufacturing must take full responsibility for safety.
When you see the Safety Alert Symbol (
),
read, understand, and follow the instructions. Fail-
ure to comply with safety instructions may result in
personal injury.
The Walker Rider Lawnmower has been designed
withmanysafetyfeaturestoprotecttheoperatorfrom
personal harm or injury. However, it is necessary for
the operator to use safe operating procedures at all
times. Failure to follow safety instructions con-
tained in this manual may result in personal in-
jury or damage to equipment or property.
The seriousness or degree of importance of each
type of information is defined as follows:
DANGER
An IMMEDIATE hazard that WILL result in
severe personal injury or DEATH, if warn-
ing is ignored and proper safety precau-
tions are not taken.
If you have any questions concerning setup, opera-
tion, maintenance, or safety, please contact your
authorized Walker Mower Dealer or call Walker
Manufacturing Company at (970) 221-5614.
BEFORE OPERATING
1. Read and understand the contents of this
Owner’s Manual before starting and operat-
ing the machine. Become thoroughly familiar
with all machine controls and how to stop the
machine and disengage the controls quickly.
Replacement Owner’s Manuals are available
by sending the Model and Serial Number to:
WARNING
A POTENTIAL hazard that COULD result in
severe personal injury or DEATH, if warn-
ing is ignored and proper safety precau-
tions are not taken.
Walker Manufacturing Company
5925 East Harmony Road
Fort Collins, CO 80528
CAUTION
2. Never allow children to operate rider mower.
Do not allow adults to operate without proper
instruction.
Possible hazards or unsafe practices that
MAY result in MODERATE personal injury
or property damage, or machine damage, if
warning is ignored and proper safety pre-
cautions are not taken.
3. Clear the area to be mowed of any foreign
objects which may be picked up and thrown by
cutter blades. Pick up all sticks, stones, wire,
and any other debris.
4. Keep everyone, especially children and pets, a
safe distance away from the area being mowed.
Do not mow with bystanders in the area.
IMPORTANT: Identifies mechanical information de-
manding special attention, since it deals with the pos-
sibility of damaging a part or parts of the machine.
5. Do not operate the machine barefoot or wearing
sandals, sneakers, tennis shoes, or similar light-
weight footwear. Wear substantial protective
footwear.
NOTE: Identifies information worthy of special
attention.
16
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.
Safety Instructions
6. Do not wear loose fitting clothing that could get
caught in moving parts. Do not operate this
machine while wearing shorts; always wear
adequate protective clothing, including long
pants. Wearing safety glasses, safety shoes,
and a helmet is advisable and required by some
local ordinances and insurance regulations.
12. The electrical system battery contains sulfuric
acid. Avoid any contact with skin, eyes, and
clothing. Keep the battery and acid out of reach
of children.
OPERATING
1. Operate the mower only in daylight or in
good artificial light with good visibility of the area
being mowed.
7. Prolonged exposure to loud noise can cause im-
pairment or loss of hearing. Operator hearing
protection is recommended; particularly for
continuous operation of the GHS Model due to
blower noise level. Wear a suitable hearing pro-
tective device, such as earmuffs or earplugs.
2. Sit on the seat when starting the engine and
operating the machine. Keep feet on the deck
footrests at all times when the tractor is moving
and/or mower blades are operating. Never op-
erate the tractor without a deck or implement
installed.
8. Keep all protective shields and safety de-
vices in place. If a protective shield, safety
device, or decal is damaged, unusable, or miss-
ing, repair or replace it before operating the ma-
chine.
3. For a beginning operator, learn to steer (ma-
neuver) the tractor with a slow engine speed
before attempting any mowingoperation. Be
aware that, with the front mounted mower con-
figuration, the back of the tractor swings to the
outside during turns.
9. Be sure interlock switches are functioning
correctly, so the engine cannot be started un-
less the Forward Speed Control lever is in the
NEUTRAL-PARK position, and the PTO clutch
is in the DISENGAGED position. Also, the en-
gine should stop if the operator lifts off the seat
with the PTO clutch in the ENGAGED position.
4. Remember, for an emergency stop, the forward
motion of the tractor can always be stopped by
pulling the Forward Speed Control (FSC) into
the NEUTRAL-PARK position.
10. Handle gasoline with care. Gasoline is highly
5. In case either of the transmission drive belts
break during operation, and if the machine is on
a slope, the machine will freewheel down the
slope. To maintain control, immediately (1)
Release the steering levers and simultaneously
(2) Move the FSC to the NEUTRAL-PARK posi-
tion. When the machine is stopped or moving
slowly, engage the parking brake.
flammable and its vapors are explosive:
a. Use an approved fuel container.
b. Never add fuel to a running engine or hot
engine (allow hot engine to cool several
minutes).
c. Keep matches, cigarettes, cigars, pipes,
open flames, or sparks away from the fuel
tank and fuel container.
NOTE: The emergency stop procedure is
exactly the same procedure as used to nor-
mally stop and park this machine.
d. Always fill the fuel tank outdoors using care.
Filltoaboutoneinchfromthetopofthetank.
Use a funnel or spout to prevent spilling.
6. Disengage the blade clutch and put the FSC in
the NEUTRAL-PARK position before starting
the engine (an ignition interlock switch normally
prevents starting of the machine if these con-
trols are in the OPERATING position).
e. Replace the machine fuelcapandcontainer
cap securely and clean up any spilled fuel
before starting the engine.
7. Do not run the engine in a confined area with-
out adequate ventilation. Exhaust fumes are
hazardous and can be deadly.
11. Never attempt to make any adjustments
whiletheengineisrunning, exceptwherespe-
cifically instructed to do so.
8. Do not carry passengers - maximum seating
capacity is one (1) person.
17
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.
Safety Instructions
9. Watch for holes, rocks, and roots in the terrain
and for other hidden hazards. When mowing tall
grass, mow higher than desired to expose any
hidden obstacles. Then, clean the area and
mow to the desired height.
17. For GHS equipped models, use care when
closing the grass catcher door. Keep fingers
and hands away from the hinge and pinch
points when the door is being closed. Also,
keep fingers and hands clear of the door frame.
The door is held closed with springs and the
door may slam shut with considerable force.
10. Avoid sudden starts or stops. Before backing
the machine up, look to the rear to be sure no
one is behind the machine. Watch carefully for
traffic when crossing or working near roadways.
18. In case of a clogged or plugged mower deck
or GHS catching system:
11. Disengage the blade drive when transporting
the machine across drives, sidewalks, etc. Ne-
ver raise the mower deck while blades are
rotating.
a. Disengage the blade clutch (PTO) and turn
the engine off before leaving the seat.
b. LOOK to make sure blade drive shaft and
blower drive pulley movement has stopped
before trying to unclog the system.
12. The maximum recommended side slope op-
erating angle is 20 degrees or 33% grade.
When operating the machine on a slope, reduce
speed and use caution to start, stop, and ma-
neuver. To prevent tipping or loss of control of
the machine, avoid sharp turns or sudden
changes in direction.
c. Disconnect the spark plug wires.
d. Never place hands under the deck or in the
GHS blower - use a stick or similar tool to
remove clogged material.
19. If the cutting blades strike a solid object or the
machine begins to vibrate abnormally, immedi-
ately disengage the blade clutch (PTO), stop
the engine, and wait for all moving parts to
stop. To prevent accidental starting, disconnect
the spark plug wires. Thoroughly inspect the
mower and repair any damage before restarting
the engine and operating the mower. Make sure
cutter blades are in good condition and blade
nuts are torqued to 60 ft-lb (81.3 N m).
13. Never adjust cutting height with the engine
running. Before adjusting cutting height or ser-
vicing, disengage the blade clutch (PTO), stop
the engine, and remove the ignition key. Wait for
all movement to stop before getting off the seat.
NOTE: A blade/blower brake should normally
stop drive line rotation within five (5) seconds of
disengaging the PTO clutch.
14. For side discharge mower decks, do not oper-
ate with the grass deflector chute removed.
Keep the deflector in the lowest possible posi-
tion.
20. Do not touch the engine or muffler while the
engineisrunningorimmediatelyafterstopping
the engine. These areas may be hot enough to
cause serious burns.
15. For tractors equipped with tilt-up deck, observe
21. When leaving the machine unattended, dis-
engage the blade clutch (PTO), stop the en-
gine, and remove the key.
the following recommendations:
a. Do not move tractor with deck in tilt-up po-
sition.
22. For Model MTL, never remove the radiator
pressure cap when the engine is hot (hot
water may spray and cause burns).
b. Never tilt body forward with deck in tilt-up
position.
16. For GHS equipped models, do not operate the
machine with the grass catcher in the DUMP
position or with the back door OPEN. Dan-
gerous projectiles may be thrown out of the dis-
charge chute or the back of the grass catcher.
MAINTENANCE
1. To prevent accidental starting of the engine
when servicing or adjusting the machine, re-
move the key from the ignition switch and dis-
connect the spark plug wires.
18
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.
Safety Instructions
2. To reduce fire hazards, keep the engine free of
c. Keep sparks, flames, and smoking materi-
als away from the battery at all times. To
avoid sparks, use care when removing bat-
tery cables from posts.
grass, leaves, excessive grease, and dirt.
3. Keep all nuts, bolts, and screws tight to ensure
the machine is in a safe, working condition.
Check the blade mounting nuts frequently, mak-
ing sure they are tight.
d. Disconnect both battery cables before
unplugging any wiring connectors or mak-
ing repairs on the electrical system.
4. Perform only maintenance instructions de-
scribed in this manual. Unauthorized main-
tenance operations or machine modifications
may result in unsafe operating conditions.
IMPORTANT: Keep all applicable manuals
immediately accessible to anyone who may
operate or service this machine.
5. If the engine must be running to perform a main-
tenance adjustment, keep hands, feet, and
clothing away from moving parts. Do not wear
jewelry or loose clothing.
6. Always use the proper engine service man-
ual when working on the engine. Unautho-
rized maintenance operations or modifications
to the engine may result in unsafe operating
conditions.
7. Altering the equipment or engine in any manner
which adversely affects its operation, perfor-
mance, durability, or use will VOID the warran-
ty and may cause hazardous conditions.
8. Never attempt to disconnect any safety devices
or defeat the purpose of these safety devices.
9. Do not change the engine governor settings or
overspeed the engine. The governor has been
factory-set for maximum-safe engine operating
speed.
10. Use genuine factory replacement parts.
Substitute parts may result in product malfunc-
tion and possible injury to the operator and/or
others.
11. Use care when charging the battery or per-
forming maintenance on the battery and electri-
cal system:
a. Make sure the battery charger is unplugged
before connecting or disconnecting cables
to the battery.
b. Charge the battery in a well-ventilated
space, so gases produced while charging
can dissipate. Make sure the battery vents
in the caps are open.
19
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.
Safety Instructions
SAFETY, CONTROL, AND INSTRUCTION DECALS
Safety, Control, and Instruction Decals are installed on the machine;
if any are missing, illegible, or damaged, a replacement should be ordered and installed before
putting the machine into operation. The Decal Part Number is listed below and in the Parts Manual.
Adjacent to Blower Discharge Chute
Each End of Mower Deck (5808 All Decks Except 52, 56, 74)
through Body (5804)
(5808-1 52, 56, 74 Decks)
SD Deck Discharge Shield (5848)
Hydrostat Oil
Reservoir (5810-2)
Front Body Adjacent to
RH Steering Lever (7818)
Engine Shroud (5855)
On Body Adjacent to Clutch
Control Lever (5806)
Rear Cross Member of Front Body (8825)
Battery Hold-Down Bar (MTEFI only, 5844-2)
Right Side of Front Body, Below
Front Body Latch Release (7820)
Rear of Grass Catcher Exhaust Screen (5869)
20
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.
Safety Instructions
SAFETY, CONTROL, AND INSTRUCTION DECALS
Safety, Control, and Instruction Decals are installed on the machine;
if any are missing, illegible, or damaged, a replacement should be ordered and installed before
putting the machine into operation. The Decal Part Number is listed below and in the Parts Manual.
Jackshaft Support Adjacent
to Dipstick (7827)
Deck Gearbox Cover (5807-3)
Deck Carrier Frame (8647)
Gear Axle (5810-1)
Deck Carrier Frame (8653)
On Engine (6810)
Deck Carrier Frame (5865)
Catcher Safety Latch,
RH Side (5874)
Right Side, Below Operator Seat (7809)
Left Side of Operator Seat (8819)
Top of Blower Housing (5819)
Catcher Door Hinge Bar,
LH and RH Sides (5868)
Left Side of Operator Seat (7819)
Instrument Panel MT (8823-2), MTEFI (8823-3), MTL (8823-4)
Fender, RH Side (7802)
21
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.
Assembly Instructions
SETUP INSTRUCTIONS
Raise front mower body up for battery access (refer
to Front Body Latch Release in Operating Instruc-
tions). Check the battery for electrolyte level and
charge. The electrolyte level should be at the bot-
tom of the vent wells [1/4 to 1/2 in. (6 to 13 mm)
above plates]. If the specific gravity is less than
1.225, the battery needs charging. If the battery
has been shipped dry, or is wet but needs service,
refer to the following instructions.
Walker Mowers are shipped partially assembled.
After uncrating the tractor and mower deck, initial
setup is required.
NOTE: During the process of unpacking, any dam-
aged or missing parts should be noted and reported
to the delivering carrier immediately (put in writing
within 15 days). The carrier will provide directions
for proceeding with a claim to receive compensation
for damage.
IMPORTANT: Make sure battery is securely
mounted in the frame. A loose battery may cause
damage to the case resulting in acid leakage and se-
vere damage to the machine. A hazard may be cre-
ated by damage to critical working parts and safety
systems.
Tire Installation (Tractor)
• Install the drive tires using the eight (8) lug bolts
that are supplied with the owner’s packet of materi-
als. Bolts are torqued to 75 to 85 ft-lb. Drive tires are
18 x 9.50-8, 4-ply; rear tires are 13 x 5.00-6, 4-ply.
Wet Battery Service
• Check and adjust the inflation of the tires. The
tire inflation recommendations are:
If the battery has been shipped wet, but the electro-
lyte level is low or the battery needs to be charged
then:
Drive = 15 PSI (103 kPa)
Rear = 20 PSI (137 kPa)
Battery Service
1. Fill each battery cell with drinking water to the
bottom of the vent wells.
CAUTION
2. Charge battery. Refer to Battery Charging in
Important Battery Service, Installation, and
Changing Tips for MTEFI:
this section.
Dry Battery Service
• Do not allow the battery cables to touch
opposing terminals. When connecting
battery cables attach the positive (+) cable
topositive(+)batteryterminalfirst,followed
by negative (-) cable to negative (-) battery
terminal.
DANGER
Activating a battery can be dangerous.
The battery should be taken to a reliable
service station, battery store, or power
equipment dealer where a trained techni-
cian can activate the battery safely. DO
NOT attempt to activate the battery unless
you are experienced in battery service
work. The following activation and charg-
ing instructions are provided for use by a
trained battery technician.
• Never start the engine when the cables
are loose or poorly connected to the
battery terminals.
• Never disconnect battery while engine is
running.
• Never use a quick battery charger to
start the engine.
• Never "jump start" the engine using
anothersource. Electricity fluctuationscan
damage the ECU (Electronic Control Unit).
• Do not charge battery with key switch
"on."
• Always disconnect negative (-) battery
cable lead before charging battery, and
also unplug harness from ECU before per-
forming any welding on equipment.
22
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.
Assembly Instructions
Battery Charging
DANGER
DANGER
Battery electrolyte is a poisonous and cor-
rosive sulfuric acid solution.
BATTERIES PRODUCE EXPLOSIVE GASES
• Avoid spillage and contact with skin,
• Charge the battery in a well-ventilated
area, so that gases produced while charg-
ing can dissipate.
eyes, and clothing - causes severe burns.
• To prevent accidents, wear safety gog-
gles and rubber gloves when working with
electrolyte.
• Keep sparks, flames, and smoking mate-
rials away from the battery at all times.
• Neutralize acid spills with baking soda
and water solution.
• Make sure the battery cap vents are
open after the battery is filled with acid
(check manifold vent on each cap).
To fill (activate) battery with electrolyte (if battery has
been shipped dry):
• Make sure the battery charger is unplug-
ged before connecting or disconnecting
cables to the battery.
1. Remove the battery hold down bar, disconnect
the battery cables and lift the battery out of the
tray.
1. Charge the battery at 15 amps for 10 minutes.
DO NOT exceed 20 amps maximum recom-
mended charging rate. Charge until specific
gravity is at least 1.250. Total charging time
should not exceed one (1) hour.
IMPORTANT: Battery must be removed from
the mower before filling with electrolyte.
IMPORTANT: Obtain and use only battery
grade sulfuric acid electrolyte with a 1.265 spe-
cific gravity to activate the battery. DO NOT use
water or any other liquid during initial activation.
2. After charging the battery, adjust the electrolyte
level to the bottom of the vent wells [1/4 to 1/2 in.
(6 to 13 mm) above the plates].
2. Remove the filler caps and carefully fill each cell
until the electrolyte is just above the plates.
IMPORTANT: DO NOT overfill the battery.
Electrolyte will overflow through the vented caps
onto parts of the machine and WILL result in
severe corrosion.
3. After the battery is filled with electrolyte, replace
the filler caps and charge the battery. Refer to
Battery Charging.
3. Install battery.
Battery Installation
IMPORTANT: Makesurebatteryissecurelymount-
ed in the frame. A loose battery may cause damage
to the case resulting in acid leakage and severe dam-
age to the machine. A hazard may be created by
damage to critical working parts and safety systems.
Install the battery in the mower as shown in Battery
Installation photo. Connect the positive and nega-
tive cables to the proper battery terminal (red cable
and boot connects to the Positive (+) terminal).
Slide the rubber boot up and over the battery post,
making sure it covers the post completely to pre-
vent an electrical short.
23
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.
Assembly Instructions
Grease Fitting
Locations
WARNING
Make sure the battery cap vents are open.
Improper venting of the battery COULD
cause a battery explosion.
Spacer Washer
Axle Spacer Tube
Deck Caster Wheel Installation
Battery Clamp
Secured by
Wing Nut(s)
(+) Battery Cable
Connection
NOTE: If semi-pneumatic wheels are installed,
make sure the spacer washers fit overthe spacer
tube and are not caught between the fork and the
end of the tube. The washers should move freely
on the axle spacer tube.
Battery Protector
Plate in Place
Battery Installation
Mower Deck Assembly
5. Grease the caster wheel bearings and caster
pivot bearings - one grease fitting for each wheel
and each pivot.
Deck Caster Wheels Installation
Deck Discharge Chute Installation
(GHS Rear Discharge Models Only)
1. Remove the bolt, nut, axle spacer tube, and
spacer washers from each deck caster wheel
fork.
Mount the discharge chute hinge on top of the deck
discharge opening using the 1/4-20 x 1/2 in. socket
button head bolt and 1/4-20 ESNA nut. Position the
bolt with the head inside of the chute and the nut on
the outside. Attach spring for tilt-up action from
chute to bracket on deck.
NOTE: Spacer washers are used only when
the optional semi-pneumatic deck wheels (8.25
x 2.75) are installed.
2. Fit the axle spacer tube through the wheel hub,
position the spacer washer on each side of the
hub (if used), and fit the assembly into the wheel
fork.
Carrier Frame
Tube Sockets
Attach
Chute
Attach Guard
3. Insert the 3/8-16 x 4-1/2 in. bolt through the
wheel fork with the bolt head to the outside and
install the 3/8-16 in. Keps nut.
4. Tighten the bolt and nut until the axle spacer
tube bottoms against the inside of the wheel
fork (will not turn) while the wheel and spacer
washers (if used) spin freely without binding.
Nut on Top
Discharge Chute and PTO Shaft Guard
Installation on Rear Discharge Deck
24
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.
Assembly Instructions
Deck Discharge Shield Installation
(Side Discharge Models Only)
Attach Spring
Attach the deck side discharge shield by positioning
the shield hinge lug in front of the deck mount and
fastening with two 3/8-16 x 1-1/4 in. bolts, 3/8-16
ESNA nuts, and 3/8 in. wave spring washers. The
wave washers fit between the two hinging surfaces.
Tighten the nuts until the shield moves freely but is
not loose.
WARNING
Roller Wheels
DO NOT operate the machine without the
grass deflector chute attached and in the
lowest possible position.
Tilt-Up Spring and Roller Wheel
Installation on Rear Discharge Deck
Mower Deck lnstallation on Tractor
Attach Shield
Deck Installation
1. Lightly grease each deck support arm (2) on the
tractor. Refer to Mower Deck Installation pho-
to on next page for location of deck support arm.
2. Engage the deck carrier frame tube sockets on
the tractor support arms (refer to Discharge
ChuteandPTOShaftGuardInstallationphoto
forsocketlocation). Slidethedeckontothesup-
port arms: all the way if SD equipped model,
approximately 3 in. (76 mm) if GHS equipped
model.
Discharge Shield Installation
on Side Discharge Deck
NOTE: When installing the DSD52 or DSD62
Mower deck, make sure to retract the dolly
wheel after mounting the deck on the tractor.
PTO Shaft Guard Installation
Position the shaft guard and mount with two 1/4-20
x 1/2 in. bolts.
3. If the deck is rear discharge (GHS equipped
model), the rear discharge chute will need to be
aligned and connected to the blower inlet dur-
ing the last 2 in. (51 mm) of slide action on the
support arms.
Tilt-Up Roller Wheel Installation
Mount the two (2) tilt-up roller wheels on the brack-
ets on the rear skirt of the deck housing using the
P/N 8490 axle bolt, 3/8 in. wave spring washer and
3/8-16 in. Whiz locknut. Tighten the axle bolt until
the wheel rolls freely, but is not loose.
NOTE: Raising the mower body may be help-
ful in fitting and guiding the deck chute into the
blower.
4. Install the hitch pin through the hole on the end
of each support arm to lock the deck in place
(refer to Deck Counterweight Spring Installa-
tion photo). Two (2) hitch pins are included in
the owner’s packet of materials.
25
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.
Assembly Instructions
5. Connect the mower deck PTO drive shaft
assembly to the tractor with the splined quick
disconnect coupler. This coupler simplifies
shaft alignment and installation.
6. Raise the front mower body (instead of lifting
the front of deck) and clip the counterweight
springs to the receptacle on front of body.
Lower the front body to tension the springs.
(Refer to Deck Counterweight Spring Instal-
lation Photo.)
a. Use the arrows on the shaft and tube to
align and slide the PTO quick coupler onto
the deck spline shaft.
Grease Deck
Support Arms
b. Reaching under the tractor, pull the ring
back on the coupler, slide onto the spline
shaft on the tractor, and release the ring.
IMPORTANT: To prevent damage to the
mower, make sure the PTO shaft assembly is
securely locked on the tractor, with the locking
balls fully seated in the groove and the ring in the
full forward position (refer to the Coupler Ring
“Locked” Position photo). After installation,
pull on the shaft to check for security.
PTO Connection
Arrows on Shaft and Tube
(used to align when sliding together)
Pull Back Spring-Loaded
Coupler Ring
Mower Deck Installation
(PTO Shaft Connection)
7. With the counterweight springs connected, the
weight on the deck caster wheels should be
15 to 25 Ib (7 to 11 kg). Check this weight by
lifting on the front of the deck carrier frame. If
required, the spring tension can be adjusted by
tightening or loosening the elastic stop nuts
located underneath the lower spring hook.
Refer to Deck Counterweight Spring Installa-
tion photo.
Installing PTO Quick Coupler
Spring Tension Adjustment
Nut Located Under Lower
Spring Hook (Not Visible)
Spring-Loaded Coupler Ring
In Fully Forward Position
Counterweight Springs Clip
Onto Body With Forward
Body Tilted Up
Hitch Pins
Lock Deck On
Support Arms
Coupler Ring “Locked” Position
Deck Counterweight Spring Installation
26
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.
Assembly Instructions
2. Check the side-to-side level. Rotate each blade
sideways and measure the distance from blade
tip to ground on each side. If measurements
vary more than 1/8 in. (3 mm), add a washer
shim under the decksupport pins on the low side
to level the deck.
Deck Leveling
1. Position mower on a smooth, level surface. Set
the cutting height to the highest position - 4 in.
(102 mm) - for easy access under the deck to
measure blade height. Refer to ADJUSTING
CUTTING HEIGHT in Operating Instructions.
3. Check the front-to-rear level. Rotate the blades
to point forward. Measure the distance from
blade tip to ground on the front and rear. The
rear of the blade should be 1/8 to 1/4 in. (3 to 6
mm) higher than the front of the blade; shim the
rear (or front) deck support pins equally to
achieve at least 1/8 in. (3 mm) difference.
NOTE: A block of wood cut 4 in. (102 mm) high
is a convenient gauge to measure blade height
above ground during the leveling process.
WARNING
The machine must be shut off during this
procedure.
NOTE: The mower deck and support frame
are jig welded; within normal tolerances, very lit-
tle, if any, shimming should be required to level
the deck. Tire pressure will influence the level-
ness of the deck. Check the tire pressure as a
possible cause of the deck not being level.
4 in. (102 mm)
Wood Block
Should be 1/8 in. (3 mm)
to 1/4 in. (6 mm) higher
at the rear of the blade
Should not vary more
than 1/8 in. (3 mm)
side-to-side
4 in. (102 mm)
Wood Block
Deck Leveling
27
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.
Assembly Instructions
PREOPERATING CHECKLIST
IMPORTANT: DO NOT mix oil with gasoline. Al-
ways use fresh, automotive grade gasoline. DO
NOT use premium, white, or high-test gasoline. DO
NOT use additives, such as carburetor cleaners, de-
icers, or moisture removing agents. DO NOT use
gasoline blended with methyl alcohol.
Before operating the mower for the first time, and as
a routine before daily operations, it is important to
make sure the mower is properly prepared and
ready for operation. The following is a list of items to
be checked. (For a mower with frequent operation,
some of these items will not need to be checked ev-
ery day, but the operator should be aware of the con-
dition of each.)
CHECK ENGINE CRANKCASE OIL LEVEL
Check the engine crankcase oil level before use and
after each 5 hours of continuous operation. Refer
to LUBRICATION for Checking Engine Crankcase
Oil Level in Maintenance Instructions.
For proper fuels and lubricants refer to Specifica-
tions.
FILL FUEL TANK
CHECK AND SERVICE ENGINE AIR CLEAN-
ER SYSTEM
Fill the fuel tank using clean, fresh automotive
grade unleaded gasoline (87 octane rating mini-
mum).
• Check air restriction gauge to make sure there is
no red indication showing.
• Check condition, cleanliness, and security of the
complete air cleaner system (clean air filter
every 100 hours). For detailed procedures,
refer to CLEANING the Engine Air Cleaner
System in Maintenance Instructions.
DANGER
Handle gasoline with care. Gasoline is
highly flammable and its vapors are ex-
plosive. Use safe refueling procedures:
ADJUST CARBURETOR (Initial Start-up Only)
• DO NOT fill fuel tank with the engine run-
ning.
For Model MT and MTL, refer to ADJUSTMENTS of
Carburetor in Maintenance Instructions.
• If the engine is hot, allow to cool before
refueling.
CHECK ENGINE COOLING SYSTEM - Model
MT and MTEFI
• Use an approved fuel container.
• Fuel the mower outdoors.
Check that the engine cooling air intake screen is
free of obstruction by grass clippings or debris and
clean if required. Also, cylinder head cooling fins
should be inspected and cleaned if any build-up of
debris is noted [remove two (2) cylinder head ac-
cess panels to inspect and clean].
• DO NOT smoke while refueling.
• Avoid spilling fuel; use a funnel or spout.
• DO NOT overfill the fuel tank; fill up to
about 1 in. (25 mm) below the top of tank.
Check performance of the cooling system by start-
ing the engine, holding a hand adjacent to the cylin-
der heads, and feeling the cooling airflow.
IMPORTANT: DO NOT permit dirt or other foreign
matter to enter the fuel tank. Wipe dirt from around
the filler cap before removing. Use a clean fuel stor-
age container and funnel.
DANGER
Make sure to keep hands clear of exhaust
pipe, muffler, and moving parts when
checking airflow.
28
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.
Assembly Instructions
CHECK ENGINE COOLING SYSTEM - Model
MTL
CHECK AND CLEAN GRASS BUILDUP UN-
DERNEATH MOWER DECK (and inside GHS
blower, if equipped)
• Check the radiator air intake screen to make
sure the screen is clean and free of obstruction.
Also, the radiator cooling fins should be inspect-
ed and cleaned if there is any buildup of dirt or
debris. (Remove the intake screen assembly to
inspect and clean.)
Refer to CLEANING the GHS Blower in Mainte-
nance Instructions for blower cleaning information.
DANGER
• Check the coolant levels in the radiator and over-
flow tank. If additional coolant is needed, refer to
CHECKING/SERVICING the Engine Cooling
System in Maintenance Instructions.
Never operate cutter blades with deck in
raised position because it is hazardous.
The tilt-up deck can be secured in the raised position
by unlocking the deck lock levers on each side of the
carrier frame and inserting the deck hook into the tilt-
up latch on the tractor body. Before operating the
tractor, make sure to re-engage the deck lock levers
after lowering the deck to the normal operating po-
sition.
WARNING
DO NOT remove the radiator pressure cap
when engine is hot.
CHECK GEAR AXLE OIL LEVEL
Tilt-Up Latch
Refer to Gear Axle Lubrication in Maintenance In-
structions.
INSPECT FOUR (4) DRIVE BELTS
Tilt-Up Latch
Engine PTO Drive, Jackshaft Drive, Hydrostatic
Ground Drive, and GHS Blower Drive (if equipped).
Tilt-Up Hook
on Deck
CHECK HYDROSTATIC TRANSMISSION OIL
LEVEL
Refer to LUBRICATION for Checking Hydrostatic
Transmission Fluid Level in Maintenance Instruc-
tions.
Deck Lock Lever
Deck Secured in TILT-UP Position
CHECK BATTERY ELECTROLYTE LEVEL
CAUTION
Refer to CHECKING/SERVICING the Battery in
Maintenance Instructions.
Do not operate machine with deck tilt-up
pivot joint unlocked.
CHECK FUNCTIONS OF INSTRUMENT PANEL
AND WARNING HORN
Turn the ignition key to the RUN position. Voltmeter,
Oil Pressure Light, and Warning Horn should all op-
erate, indicating normal function.
DANGER
Do not operate the mower with deck in tilt-
up position. Do not move the tractor with
the deck in the tilt-up position.
CHECK TIRE PRESSURE
Deck Caster Wheel = 20 PSI (137 kPa)
Drive
=
15 PSI (103 kPa)
Rear
=
20 PSI (137 kPa)
29
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.
Assembly Instructions
CHECK MOWER BLADE CONDITION, SHARP-
NESS, AND SECURITY OF MOUNTING
The blade mounting nut should be tightened to
60 ft-lb (81.3 N m). If blade sharpening is required,
refer to CHECKING/SERVICING for Sharpen
Mower Blades in Maintenance Instructions.
ADJUST MOWER CUTTING HEIGHT, IF RE-
QUIRED
Position the hitch pins in the four deck support pins.
Refer to the “Cutting Height Adjustment” decal on
the deck gearbox cover.
PERFORM ANY ADDITIONAL PROCEDURES
called for on the MAINTENANCE SCHEDULE
CHART in Maintenance Instructions.
30
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.
Operating Instructions
CONTROL IDENTIFICATION, LOCATION, AND
FUNCTION
Engine Choke - (Model MT and MTL only)
The choke control lever (black knob) is located on
the left side of the seat. To start a cold engine, move
the choke control forward to the ON position. After
engine starts, move the choke control toward the
OFF position, keeping enough choke to allow the
engine to run smoothly as it warms up. As soon as
possible, move the choke to the OFF position. A
warm engine requires little or no choke for starting.
Operating Controls
CAUTION
Before operating the mower, become fa-
miliar with the location and function of all
operator controls. Knowing the location,
function, and operation of these controls
is important for safe and efficient opera-
tion of the mower.
IMPORTANT: Make sure the choke is in the OFF
position during normal engine operation; running
with the choke in the ON position CAN damage the
engine.
Forward Speed Control
(FSC)
Steering Levers
Parking
Brake
Front Body
Latch Release
Blade Clutch (PTO)
Operating Controls
31
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.
Operating Instructions
Steering Levers
Each drive wheel is controlled by its own indepen-
dent steering lever, for both steering function and
FORWARD/REVERSE motion. The FSC lever sets
the maximum forward speed, and also sets the for-
ward position of the steering levers. The steering le-
vers operate only with a backward pulling
movement of the lever, which causes the drive
wheel for that lever to first slow down, stop, and then
reverse with a full backward lever stroke. The levers
are released to the FORWARD position for “straight-
ahead” ground travel.
Choke
Throttle
NOTE: Pushing forward on the steering levers will
not cause any change in tractor motion - there will
be no steering lever reaction and there will be no
machine damage.
Choke and Throttle Location (MT and MTL)
Engine Throttle
The throttle control lever (red knob) is located on the
left side of the seat and is used to control engine
speed. Moving the lever forward toward the FAST
position increases engine speed; moving it back-
ward toward the IDLE position decreases engine
speed.
Blade Clutch (PTO)
The blade clutch lever has two positions. Pulling the
lever UP engages the PTO that drives the mower
blades. Pushing the lever DOWN disengages the
PTO and engages the blade brake.
Forward Speed Control (FSC)
NOTE: On GHS equipped models, the Powerfil ®
motor and Grass-Pak® full signal switch are activat-
ed by engaging the blade clutch. Refer to Using the
GHS Catcher in this section for a complete descrip-
tion of GHS operation.
Forward Speed Control (FSC) has two functions:
One is to set forward travel speed, and the other is
to establish the NEUTRAL-PARK position. When
the FSC lever is moved into the FORWARD posi-
tion, a friction lock holds any forward speed setting
from 0 to 5 mph (0 to 8 km/h). The ground speed is
proportional to the lever position; the further the le-
ver is advanced forward, the faster the tractor
moves. It is not necessary to hold the FSC in posi-
tion since the friction lock maintains the selected le-
ver position. Pulling back on the steering levers
overrides the FSC setting and slows or stops for-
ward travel. Releasing the steering levers allows
the tractor to resume forward travel at the speed set
by the FSC lever. To stop and park the machine, the
FSC lever is moved backward to the NEUTRAL-
PARK position.
Parking Brake
The parking brake functions by locking a pin into the
hydrostatic transmission pinion gear teeth. Moving
the lever FORWARD engages the parking brake;
moving the lever BACKWARD releases the brake.
IMPORTANT: Stop the tractor completely before
engaging the parking brake. The parking brake uses
a positive mechanical lock similar to the PARK po-
sition on an automotive automatic transmission. If
the tractor is moving when the brake is engaged, it
will result in sudden stoppage and possible internal
damage to the axle drive.
NOTE: If pressure on the parking brake pin (e.g.
parked on a hill) makes it impossible to release the
parking brake with the parking brake lever, move the
mower gently forward or backward to release the
pin.
32
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.
Operating Instructions
The Forward Speed Control also Establishes the Neutral-Park Position of the Steering Levers
LEFT WHEEL
STEERING LEVER
RIGHT WHEEL
STEERING LEVER
FORWARD SPEED
CONTROL LEVER (FSC)
Full Forward
Ground Speed
Position
Forward Position
(No Control Change)
Intermediate
Ground Speed
Position
Neutral-Park
Position
Reverse Drive
Wheel Motion
Position
Neutral-Park
Position
Engaged
Position
PARKING
BRAKE
Disengaged
Position
MTL
MTEFI
MT
Disengaged
Position
Fast
Throttle
Position
Idle
Position
THROTTLE
ON Position
OFF Position
Engaged
Position
BLADE CLUTCH (PTO)
Pull Up to Engage
CHOKE (MT & MTL)
MT, MTEFI, and MTL Operating Controls (Top View from Drivers Point of View)
33
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.
Operating Instructions
Front Body Latch Release
NOTE: The transmission plunger on the side of the
transmission case (activated by the LOCKOUT LE-
VER) must be completely released during operation
of the mower, otherwise operation of the transmis-
sion will be erratic.
The front portion of the tractor body hinges forward
for maintenance access and is latched down in the
OPERATING position. To raise the body, move the
latch release forward.
Optional Cold Start Lever
(Jackshaft Drive Belt Release)
The cold start lever is used for starting the machine
in cold weather [below 40° F (4° C)]. Pulling the le-
ver UP disengages the jackshaft drive belt. When
the jackshaft drive belt is released, the hydrostatic
transmissions are removed from the engine starter
cranking load.
Front Body
Latch Release
Front Body Latch Release
Cold Start Lever
Disengaged
Transmission Lockout Levers
The transmission lockout levers disengage the hy-
drostatic transmissons. By lifting the lever on top of
the transmission and locking it into place with the
lockout cam, the hydrostatic transmissions are re-
leased to permit freewheeling. By releasing the cam
and lowering the lever, the transmissions are en-
gaged for normal operation. The transmission lever
in the LOCKOUT position is used to enable moving
the machine without the engine running (e.g., for ser-
vice). Refer to TRANSMISSION LOCKOUT in this
section for operating instructions.
Optional Cold Start Lever
Normal Operating Position
Cold Start Lever
Engaged
Lockout
Levers
Optional Cold Start Lever
Cold Start Position
Transmission
Plunger
Lockout Lever Location
34
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.
Operating Instructions
Instrument Panel
This illustration shows the configuration of the
switches and indicators located on the instrument
panel.
Oil Pressure
Warning Light
Over Temperature
Warning Light
Voltmeter
Hourmeter
Ignition
Switch
MT
7 AMP
Circuit Breaker
Light Switch
(Optional)
Warning
Horn
Oil Pressure
Warning Light
Over Temperature
Warning Light
Voltmeter
MTEFI
Service Engine Soon
Warning Light
Ignition
Light Switch
(Optional)
7 AMP
Circuit Breaker
Warning
Horn
Hourmeter
Switch
Water
Temperature
Gauge
Oil Pressure
Warning Light
Water Temperature
Warning Light
Voltmeter
Ignition
Switch
MTL
Warning
Horn
Light Switch
(Optional)
10 AMP
7 AMP
Hourmeter
Circuit Breaker Circuit Breaker
Instrument Panel
35
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.
Operating Instructions
Hourmeter
Water Temperature Warning Light (Model MTL)
The hourmeter displays operating time accumu-
lated while the ignition switch is in the ON position.
The water temperature warning light indicates that
engine coolant temperature is above the safe oper-
ating limit and the engine is overheating. If this
light comes on, there may be a problem with:
Voltmeter
The voltmeter displays battery and charging system
voltage. An indication of low or high voltage (the red
area) indicates an electrical system failure. The
cause of the failure should be determined and cor-
rected.
• Radiatorcoolingairflow(materialpacked into radi-
ator cooling fins, clogged air intake screen)
• Cooling fan not operating
• Low coolant quantity in cooling system
Oil Pressure Warning Light
Water Temperature Gauge (Model MTL)
The oil pressure warning light indicates that engine
oil pressure is below the safe operating level [below
3 to 5 PSI (21 to 34 kPa)]. This light (and warning
horn)willcomeonwhentheignitionisturnedON,but
should go off after the engine is started. If the light
failstocomeonwhentheignitionswitchisturnedON,
it could indicate a burned out bulb. If the light comes
on during engine operation, stop the engine imme-
diately and correct the source of the problem before
further engine operation.
The water temperature gauge monitors engine
cooling system temperature. If engine coolant
temperature exceeds 230° F (110° C), an overheat
condition exists; the water temperature light will
come on and the warning horn will sound.
WARNING
If engine cooling system overheating is
indicated, continued operation of the en-
gine, even for a short time, COULD result
in fire, risk of personal injury, and severe
damage to equipment.
IMPORTANT: Continued operation of the engine
with an illuminated oil pressure warning light MAY
cause severe engine damage (if a low oil pressure
condition exists).
Over Temperature Warning Light
(Model MT and MTEFI Only)
Engine Service Light - Model MTEFI
The over temperature warning light indicates that
engine oil temperature and/or cylinder head temper-
ature are above the safe operating limit and the en-
gine is overheating [above 305° F (152° C) oil or
450° F (232° C) cylinder head]. If this light comes
on, there may be a problem with:
The engine service light indicates the Engine Con-
trol Unit (ECU) has detected a fault in the engine
performance. When this light illuminates during op-
eration, contact an authorized Kohler Service dealer
to diagnose the fault.
IMPORTANT: Continued operation of the engine
with an illuminated engine service light will result in
sub-standard performance and MAY cause engine
damage if not corrected as soon as possible.
• Engine cooling system (material packed into cyl-
inder head cooling fins, clogged air intake screen)
• Low oil level in crankcase
Stop the engine and correct the source of the prob-
lem before further operation.
IMPORTANT: Continued operation of the engine
with an illuminated over temperature warning light
MAY cause severe engine damage (if a high oil tem-
perature or head temperature condition exists).
36
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.
Operating Instructions
Ignition Switch
Circuit Breakers
The ignition switch is used to start and stop the en-
gine. The switch has three positions: “O” is the OFF
position, RUN is the position the key returns to after
starting, and “S” is the START position. When start-
ing the engine, turn the key clockwise to the “S” po-
sition. Do not hold the key in the “S” position longer
than 10 seconds. If the engine does not start, return
the key to the “O” position for at least 60 seconds be-
fore making a restart attempt. Prolonged cranking
can damage the starter motor and shorten battery
life. Release the key when the engine starts, and it
will return to the “RUN” position. To stop the engine,
rotate the key counterclockwise to the “O” position.
Depending on model, either one or two manual reset
circuit breakers are located on the instrument panel.
Each has a button that pops out if the circuit breaker
trips. For Models MT and MTEFI, the 7 amp circuit
breaker protects the safety circuits and GHS. For
Model MTL, the 7 amp circuit breaker protects the
warning lights/horn, safety circuits and GHS. For
Model MTL, the 10 amp circuit breaker protects the
headlights. For Model MT, the 30 amp circuit
breaker (located near the battery) protects the in-
strument panel and headlights. For Model MTL, the
two 30 amp circuit breakers protect the instrument
panel, starter solenoid and ’fan’ control module. For
Model MTEFI, the 30 amp circuit breaker protects
the instrument panel, headlights, starter solenoid
and ECU.
OFF
ON
START
Ignition Switch
Light Switch (For Optional Lights)
Operates headlights (when installed).
Warning Horn
The warning horn sounds to alert the operator that
an unsafe engine condition is being indicated -
when engine temperature is too high or engine oil
pressure is too low. If the horn sounds, check the
indicator lights and correct the problem before fur-
ther operation.
37
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.
Operating Instructions
STARTING THE ENGINE
CAUTION
Before operating the mower, read and un-
derstand all Safety Instructions and Operat-
ing Instructions.
Cold Start Lever
Engaged
WARNING
NEVER run the engine in an enclosed or
poorly ventilated area. Engine exhaust
contains carbon monoxide, an odorless
and deadly gas.
Optional Cold Start Lever
2. For Model MT and MTL, move the choke lever to
the ON position and move the throttle 1/4 to 1/2
open (toward FAST). Turn the ignition switch to
the START position to start the engine. Release
the key to RUN position as soon as the engine
starts.
1. Before attempting to start the engine, make
sure the operator is in the seat, the Forward
Speed Control is in NEUTRAL-PARK position,
and the blade clutch and parking brake are
DISENGAGED.
NOTE: For Model MT and MTL, the choke
may not be required if the engine is warm.
NOTE: Release parking brake to prevent extra
load on the starter if the transmission neutral is
slightly out of adjustment.
IMPORTANT: If the engine fails to start after
approximately 10 seconds of cranking, the en-
gine should be checked before further cranking.
Turn the key to the OFF position and allow a
60 second cool-down period between starting
attempts. Failure to follow these guidelines can
damage the starter motor and shorten battery
life. Consult your Walker dealer or Authorized
Kohler dealer for additional help.
CAUTION
A safety interlock switch system PRE-
VENTS CRANKING the engine with either
the Forward Speed Control or the blade
clutch (PTO) out of neutral. If the engine
cranks otherwise, the safety system is not
working and should be repaired or ad-
justed before operating the mower. DO
NOT disconnect safety switches; they are
for the operator’s protection.
3. After the engine starts, make sure the oil pres-
sure light goes off. If not, stop the engine imme-
diately and find the cause of the problem. Make
sure the oil pressure light is off prior to engaging
the mower blades and beginning operation.
4. For Model MT and MTL, gradually move the
choke to the OFF position, keeping enough
choke on to allow the engine to run smoothly
as it warms up. As soon as possible, move the
choke to the OFF position.
NOTE: For starting in cold weather [below 40° F
(4° C)], use the optional cold start lever to release
the jackshaft drive belt and remove the hydrostatic
transmission from the starter cranking load. After
the engine has been started and warmed up, lower
the lever to re-engage the jackshaft drive belt.
38
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.
Operating Instructions
IMPORTANT: For Model MT and MTL, make sure
the choke is in the OFF position during normal en-
gine operation; running with the choke in the ON po-
sition CAN damage the engine.
Beginning Recommendations are:
♦ Learn operation of the mower in an open
area away from buildings, fences, and ob-
structions. Learn operation on flat ground
BEFORE operating on slopes.
ADJUSTING GROUND SPEED AND STEERING
IMPORTANT: If the DSD52 or DSD62 Mower deck
is installed on the tractor, make sure the dolly wheel
is retracted BEFORE moving.
♦ Start maneuvering the mower with SLOW
engine speed and SLOW Forward Speed
Control setting until familiar with all operat-
ing characteristics.
CAUTION
♦ Remember it is not necessary to hold the
steering levers forward (a unique Walker
feature); always PULL on the levers for
steering or for reverse motion of the mower.
Learn to START, STOP, and MANEUVER
the mower in a large, open area.
If the operator has not operated a ma-
chine with LEVER STEERING OR DUAL
HYDROSTATIC TRANSMISSIONS, steer-
ing and ground operation should be
learned and practiced until the operator is
completely comfortable handling the ma-
chine BEFORE ATTEMPTING TO MOW.
♦ Learn to operate the mower with your left
hand on the steering levers and right hand
on Forward Speed Control. The use of two
hands on the steering levers tends to cause
overcontrol.
♦ Learn to operate the steering levers with
smooth action. Jerky movements are hard
on the transmission and lawn. For sharp
turns, do not allow the inside wheel to stop
and twist on the grass. Pull the steering le-
ver controlling the inside wheel into reverse
for a smooth “rolling” turn (one wheel roll-
ing forward while the other rolls backward).
DANGER
Keep feet on footrests at all times when
the machine is moving. Never operate the
tractor without a deck or implement in-
stalled.
♦ Practice maneuvering the mower until
you can make it go exactly where you are
aiming.
1. Move the FSC out of NEUTRAL-PARK position
to the desired forward speed. DO NOT hold for-
ward on steering levers. It is not necessary to
hold the FSC lever in position since a friction
lock maintains the selected lever position (and
forward travel speed).
♦ Remember, for an emergency stop, or in
case of loss of control, machine movement
can always be stopped quickly by pulling
the Forward Speed Control into the NEU-
TRAL-PARK position.
NOTE: If the FSC lever will not stay in the
selected position, the friction lock needs to be
adjusted. Refer to ADJUSTMENTS of Forward
Speed Control Friction Lock in Maintenance
Instructions.
2. Steer by pulling the lever on the side of desired
direction of turn, e.g., pull the LH lever to turn
left. To minimize the possibility of overcontrol,
use only one hand on both steering levers.
39
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.
Operating Instructions
ENGAGING THE MOWER
Pull Steering Levers
With Left Hand
1. Set the engine throttle at about 1/3 speed. Do
not attempt to engage the blade clutch at
high engine speeds. This will drastically short-
en drive belt life. Use only moderate engine
speed when engaging the blade clutch.
2. Pull the blade clutch lever SLOWLY up to en-
gage the mower blades.
CAUTION
Forward Speed Control
(FSC)
A safety interlock switch (seat switch) will
cause the engine to stop if the blade
clutch is engaged and the operator is not
in the seat. The function of this switch
should be checked by the operator rais-
ing off the seat and engaging the blade
clutch; the engine should stop. If the
switch is not working, it should be re-
paired or replaced before operating the
mower. DO NOT disconnect the safety
switches; they are for the operator’s pro-
tection.
Keep Feet On Footrest
When Moving
Correct Operator Hand Position
on the Controls
3. Reverse direction of the mower by pulling both
levers backward.
NOTE: Smooth action on the steering levers
will produce smooth mower operation. Remem-
ber to keep the engine and ground speed slow
until learning the control response.
IMPORTANT: DO NOT engage the blade clutch
when transporting the mower across drives, side-
walks, loose materials, etc. DO NOT engage the
blade clutch with the PTO shaft disconnected
(the mower deck removed from tractor).
4. The FSC may be adjusted forward for faster
ground speed and backward for slower ground
speed. When mowing, ground speed should be
adjusted to match the load on the cutter blades,
i.e., as the engine pulls down in heavy cutting,
pull back on the FSC lever to reduce ground
speed. Adjusting ground speed helps maintain
a balance between engine power and blade
speed for high-quality cutting action.
CAUTION
If the cutting blades strike a stationary ob-
ject while mowing, stop the mower imme-
diately, disconnect the spark plug wires,
lift the deck, and inspect the deck and
blades thoroughly for damage. Make sure
that the blade timing has not been dis-
turbed (the blades should be at 90 degrees
to each other). Refer to REPLACING/RE-
PAIRING the Blade Overload Shear Bolts
in Maintenance Instructions if blades are out
of time. Also, make sure the blade retain-
ing nuts are torqued to 60 ft-lb (81.3 N m).
5. Stop ground travel by pulling both steering le-
vers backward to the NEUTRAL position (trac-
tor not moving) and then moving the FSC lever
to the NEUTRAL-PARK position.
NOTE: If the tractor creeps forward or back-
ward with the FSC lever in the NEUTRAL-PARK
position, the transmission control needs to be
adjusted. Refer to ADJUSTMENTS of Trans-
mission Control in Maintenance Instructions.
40
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.
Operating Instructions
WARNING
A brake stops the cutter blades (and blow-
er on GHS equipped models) from free-
wheeling within five (5) seconds after
disengaging the clutch. If the brake sys-
tem malfunctions and the blades do not
stop within five (5) seconds, the brake
should be adjusted or repaired before op-
erating the mower. Refer to ADJUST-
MENTS of Blade Clutch (PTO) in
Maintenance Instructions.
4. Turn the ignition switch OFF. When stopping
the engine, do not reduce the throttle below 1/2
speed. Since the engine is equipped with a
shutdown solenoid, stopping at low idle may
cause engine run-on or backfiring.
Engaged
Position
Blade Clutch Engaged
WARNING
Remove the key from the ignition switch
when leaving the mower unattended. This
will prevent children and inexperienced
operators from starting the engine.
5. Engage the parking brake.
IMPORTANT: The hydrostatic transmissions
lock to prevent the mower from rolling freely with
the engine stopped. However, if the mower is
parked on a slope, it is necessary to ENGAGE
the parking BRAKE to prevent the mower from
creeping. This is due to a small amount of slip-
page in the hydrostatic transmissions, especially
when transmission fluid is warm.
Disengaged
Position
WARNING
Blade Clutch Disengaged
STOPPING THE MACHINE
In case either of the transmission drive
belts break during operation, and if the
machine is on a slope, the machine will
freewheel down the slope. To maintain
control, immediately (1) Release the
steering levers and simultaneously (2)
Move the FSC to the NEUTRAL-PARK
position. When the machine is stopped or
moving slowly, engage the parking brake.
1. Slow the engine to a fast idle; put the throttle in
the 1/2 throttle position.
2. Pull the steering levers to the NEUTRAL posi-
tion and then move the FSC lever backward to
the NEUTRAL-PARK position.
3. Disengage the blade clutch.
IMPORTANT: DO NOT disengage the blade
clutch with high engine speed (above 1/2 throt-
tle) since the brake action on the blade drive will
cause premature wear of the brake band.
NOTE: The emergency stop procedure is ex-
actly the same procedure as used to normally
stop and park the machine.
41
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.
Operating Instructions
3. The mower will “freewheel” with the levers in the
LOCKOUT position. The levers must be in the
highest position to completely unlock the trans-
missions.
ADJUSTING CUTTING HEIGHT
WARNING
The engine must be stopped before ad-
justing cutting height. Disengage the
blade clutch (PTO), stop the engine, and
remove the ignition key. Wait for all move-
ment to stop before getting off the seat.
Lockout Lever
Cutting height is adjusted by positioning the four re-
tainer hitch pins in a series of seven vertical holes on
the deck support pins. Lift handles have been pro-
vided on each end of the deck to assist in raising the
deck while positioning the hitch pins. Cutting
heights range from 1 in. (25 mm) [top holes] to 4 in.
(102 mm) [bottom holes] in 1/2 in. (13 mm) incre-
ments.
Plunger
Depressed
Cam in
LOCKOUT
Position
Lockout Lever - Freewheel Position
Lift Handle
4. After moving the mower, release the locking
cam, placing the lever DOWN in the normal OP-
ERATING position. Make sure the transmission
lockout plunger on the side of the transmission
case (activated by the lockout lever) is com-
pletely released, otherwise the transmission
operation will be erratic.
Deck Support
Pin
Hitch Pin
Lockout Lever
Cutting Height Adjustment
TRANSMISSION LOCKOUT
Cam in
UNLOCKED
Position
IMPORTANT: DO NOT TOW the tractor with the
transmission lockout engaged. Towing can produce
excessive internal pressure and damage the trans-
mission.
Plunger
Released
To move the mower with the engine NOT running
(dead battery, maintenance, etc.), the hydrostatic
transmissions are unlocked (released).
Lockout Lever - Normal Operating Position
1. Raise the front body.
2. Lift the transmission lockout lever on both the
RH and LH transmissions and secure into place
with the locking cam.
42
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.
Operating Instructions
RECOMMENDATIONS FOR MOWING
• When using a side discharge mower deck, the
side discharge shield must not be removed and
must be kept in the lowest possible position to
deflect grass clippings and thrown objects down-
ward. Orient the side discharge away from side-
walks or streets to minimize cleanup of clippings.
When mowing close to obstacles, orient the side dis-
charge away from obstacles to reduce the chance of
damage to property by thrown objects.
IMPORTANT: Operate the engine at full speed
when mowing, to allow the engine to produce full
horsepower and to increase efficiency of the engine
cooling system.
• Keep the mower deck and discharge chute clean.
• Mow with sharp blades. A dull blade tears the
grass (resulting in poor lawn appearance) and uses
extra power (slowing the mowing speed).
• It is preferable to cut grass when it is dry and not
too tall. Mow frequently and do not cut grass too
short. (For best appearance, cut off 1/3 or less of
existing grass height.)
• When mowing, operate the engine at or near full
throttle for the best cutting action and performance
of the grass handling system (GHS). Mowing with a
lower engine RPM causes the mowing blade to not
cut clean and tear the grass. The engine is designed
to be operated at full speed.
Side Discharge Shield in Lowest Position
• When mowing in adverse conditions (tall and/or
wet grass), mow the grass twice. Raise the mower to
the highest setting - 4 in. (102 mm) - for the first pass
and then make a second pass cutting to the desired
height.
• When operating on a slope, reduce speed and
use caution to start, stop, and maneuver. Avoid
sharp turns or sudden changes in direction. The
maximum recommended side slope operating
angle is 20 degrees or 33% grade.
• Use a slow setting on the FSC for trimming
Maximum Recommended
Side Slope - Do Not Operate
on Steep Slopes
operations.
• Make sure the mower is leveled properly for a
smooth cut. Refer to Deck Leveling in Assembly
Instructions.
• Use an alternating stripe mowing pattern for
best appearance and vary the direction of the stripe
each time the grass is mowed to avoid wear patterns
in the grass.
• Avoid damage to the grass by slipping and skid-
ding of the drive tires. Use smooth control move-
ments of the steering levers since the hydrostatic
transmissions are “power boosted controls” and jerk-
ing the levers can easily slip the tires. For sharp
turns, do not allow the inside wheel to stop and twist
on grass; pull inside steering lever into reverse for a
smooth “rolling” turn (one wheel rolling forward while
the other rolls backward).
Maximum Recommended Side Slope
43
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.
Operating Instructions
RECOMMENDATIONS FOR TILT-UP DECK
OPERATION/TRANSPORT
To avoid potential deck and/or tractor damage while
using the tilt-up deck, the following recommenda-
tions are offered:
• Do not move the tractor with the deck in the tilt-
up position since both the roller wheels (on the back
of the deck) and the GHS discharge chute may be
damaged by moving the tractor. The tilt-up configu-
ration should only be used when the tractor is
parked.
• The tractor body should never be tilted for-
ward with the deck in the tilt-up position. This can
cause the deck to unhook from the tractor and fall
with considerable force, potentially causing deck or
tractor damage and/or bodily injury.
• When transporting a tractor with the deck in the
tilt-up position (on a truck or trailer), the deck
should be secured to the vehicle with a strap or
rope (stop vertical movement). This will prevent the
deck from bouncing on the rear roller wheels (caus-
ing breakage). This will also prevent the deck from
unhooking from the tractor and falling, potentially
causing deck or tractor damage. Damage to other
items parked in front of the deck may also occur.
44
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.
Operating Instructions
GRASS HANDLING SYSTEM (GHS)
GHS Model Only
Exhaust Screen
(Removable)
Catcher Door
Safety Latch
Grass-Pak®
Vane Switch
Powerfil ®
Drive Motor
Exhaust
Deflector
Actuator
Rod
“Full” Signal
Horn
Catcher
Delivery Chute
Catcher
Door
PTO
Clutch
Catcher
Door Spring
Shear Pin
PTO and Blade
Gear Drive
Grass Catcher
Dump Handle
Powerfil ®
Delivery Spout
Body Chute
Assembly
Shear
Bolt
Blower
Deck
Discharge Chute
Rear Discharge
Mower Deck
GHS Flow and Components
45
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.
Operating Instructions
NOTE: When a side discharge or mulching mow-
er deck is installed on the GHS model, a blower
intake cover should be installed in the blower intake
tube. This cover “unloads” the blower and seals
the intake to effectively eliminate power loss and
blower noise when the blower is not being used.
General Information
The Grass Handling System (GHS) consists of a
rear discharge mower deck connected to a 10 in.
(25 cm) blower and a rear mounted grass catcher
with 7.0 bushel (246 liters) capacity or optional 9.5
bushel (335 liters) capacity. The GHS blower oper-
ates any time the mower blade clutch is engaged
and moves grass through the rear discharge deck
chute into the grass catcher. Blower airflow is ex-
hausted out the back of the grass catcher, through a
filtering screen. When the grass catcher is full and
needs to be emptied, a “full” signal horn alerts
the operator. When the “full” signal horn sounds, it
is important to stop mowing to prevent overfilling
and clogging of the blower system.
Blower
Intake Cover
IMPORTANT: Normally, the GHS blower operates
with no maintenance or cleaning required. How-
ever, under certain operating conditions, the inside
of the blower housing may accumulate a deposit of
dirt, causing wear and binding of the blower wheel.
Normally, dirt buildup occurs when mowing a com-
bination of dirty and damp grass, especially in
the springtime. When operating in these condi-
tions, check the blower wheel frequently for
binding and clean the blower housing as required.
Refer to CLEANING the GHS Blower in Mainte-
nance Instructions.
Blower Intake Cover
NOTE: An alternative to using the blower intake
cover when a side discharge or mulching deck is
installed on a GHS model is the blower lockout kit
(P/N 6541). The blower lockout kit releases ten-
sion on the blower drive belt and does not require
the blower intake cover.
NOTE: In Autumn, when using the GHS mower to
vacuum leaves, it is recommended to raise the
front of the mower deck 2 to 3 notches [1 to 1-1/2
in. (25 to 38 mm)] higher than the rear. This will
avoid “bulldozing” leaves, particularly when the
leaves are piled in a thick layer. To make this ad-
justment, the hitch pins in the two (2) front deck
support pins are repositioned 2 to 3 notches higher
while leaving the rear pins in their original position.
DANGER
ROTATING BLOWER BLADES
NEVER operate the GHS blower with the
blower discharge chute uncovered (grass
catcher in the dump position) since dan-
gerous projectiles may be thrown. NEVER
put hands into the blower discharge chute
for any reason. Use a stick or similar in-
strument to remove any material if clog-
ging has occurred.
DANGER
NEVER operate the GHS catcher with the
back door open. Objects may be thrown
out the back of the catcher with sufficient
force to cause serious injury to bystand-
ers or property damage. NOTE: For non-
catching operation, the "No-Catch" De-
flector is an available accessory item.
CAUTION
NEVER leave grass clippings in the grass
catcher after mowing. Damp clippings
generate heat as they decompose. This
MAY cause spontaneous combustion.
46
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.
Operating Instructions
• Check the amount of flat section remaining at
blade tip. This is the area that is ground away (re-
moved) when the blades are sharpened. If too much
of the flat section is removed, the “air lift” perfor-
mance or “shovel” effect of the blade deteriorates to
the point that discharge of grass clippings into the
blower chute is marginal. Replace cutter blades if
less than 3/4 in. (19 mm) flat section remains at the
blade tip.
Clogging Checklist
In case of clogging, there will be a distinct change
in the sound of the blower, i.e., the blower sound
will stop. Also, the mower deck will begin to leave a
trail of grass clippings. When this occurs, stop the
engine, disconnect the spark plug wires, and make
sure all movement has stopped before attempt-
ing to unclog.
• Check that the interior of the deck housing and
baffling is reasonably clean and free of grass and
dirt buildup. While some degree of material buildup
can be tolerated, a point is finally reached where the
flow of air and grass clippings is restricted.
DANGER
NEVERplacehandsunderthemowerdeck
orin theGHS blowerdischarge chute. Use
a stick or similar tool to remove any
clogged material.
NOTE: One condition that quickly causes a
buildup of material in the deck housing is mowing
grass and/or weeds which are “juicy.” The material
collects under the deck with sticky, green juice. Clo-
ver and weeds are especially a problem. The mow-
er deck will need to be cleaned frequently when op-
erating in these conditions.
Normally, any clogging will first develop at the back
of the mower deck in the discharge opening into the
blower chute. Clogging at this point does not indi-
cate a particular problem in this part of the
system, but is a symptom of something restrict-
ing the flow of material throughout the entire
system. The following list of items should be
checked if a pattern of clogging begins to develop.
All of these items are capable of causing clogging at
the back of the deck.
• Check the deck cutting height setting. When
working in thick, tall grass, lower deck settings
[1 to 2 in. (25 to 51 mm) cutting heights] tend to
restrict airflow from moving into and under the
deck. Raising the deck cutting height will signifi-
cantly increase airflow and reduce clogging when
working in thick, tall grass.
• Check to see if the RH and LH mower blades are
installed for the correct rotation - install blades so
the cutting edges move toward each other.
• Check the interior of the chute connecting the
mower deck to the blower for smoothness and
freedom from obstruction.
Blades Must Operate at
Right Angles (90 Degrees)
• Check the blower wheel for bent blades and
excessive clearance between the blade tip and the
blower housing. A clearance greater than 1/8 in.
(3 mm) will cause a significant loss of blower
performance.
FORWARD
• Check the blower discharge chute into the grass
catcher for smoothness and freedom from ob-
struction.
• Check the elbow inside the grass catcher for a
buildup of material in the radius of the elbow. In
certain conditions (damp/dirty grass) a considera-
ble “clump” of material can accumulate at this point,
greatly restricting material and airflow.
Mounting Nut
Torque = 60 ft-lb
Rear Discharge
Chute
(81.3 N m)
Blade Rotation for GHS Mower Deck
(view from underneath)
47
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.
Operating Instructions
• Check that the openings in the removable air
exhaust screen in the grass catcher are not
plugged. If the screen is clogged, refer to Cleaning
the GHS Exhaust Screen in this section.
WARNING
DO NOT test the Grass-Pak® switch with
the engine running. Projectiles may be
thrown out of the grass delivery spout,
and COULD cause serious injury.
NOTE: An optional exhaust screen with larger
holes (3/4ꢀꢁ is available for use when mowing in wet
grass; the screen provides less airflow restriction
and more clog resistance (use standard screen in
dry conditions to avoid excessive material blowing
out of the catcher).
The “full” signal horn is designed to operate (sound)
when the grass catcher is almost full. The timing of
the signal is adjustable by changing the position of
the vane on the Grass-Pak® switch. If the signal is
coming on too soon (catcher not completely full) or
too late (grass clogging in catcher spout and deliv-
ery chute), refer to ADJUSTMENTS of GHS “Full”
Signal Horn in Maintenance Instructions.
Remember, anything that restricts airflow or material
flow along the entire path from the mower deck to
the grass catcher can cause clogging.
Using the Tilt-Up Deck
NOTE: The horn signal should be adjusted to
sound BEFORE the catcher is completely full to
give the operator time to react and stop mowing. An
indication the horn signal is coming on too late (de-
layed too much) is if grass clippings are falling out of
the grass catcher delivery chute when the catcher is
dumped.
Refer to CLEANING of Grass Buildup in Mower
Housing in Maintenance Instructions.
Using the GHS Catcher
Powerfil ®
The GHS catcher has an oscillating grass delivery
spout (POWERFIL®) which is designed to spread
grass clippings throughout the interior of the grass
catcher (even when mowing wet, heavy grass). The
oscillating action may be checked by turning the
ignition switch to the ON position and moving the
blade clutch to the ENGAGED position. The spout
should oscillate approximately 25 cycles per
minute.
Cleaning the GHS Exhaust Screen
To remove the grass catcher screen for cleaning,
open the catcher door, push forward and pull down
on the grass catcher screen knobs (on either side of
the screen), and slide the screen out. Use a high
pressure washer or water spray and brush to clean
the screen.
Keeping the catcher exhaust screen clean and open
is essential to good performance of the catching
system. In some mowing conditions, e.g., wet and
dirty, it will be necessary to clean the screen fre-
quently to avoid clogging the mower deck, blower,
and chutes due to airflow restriction.
NOTE: If the grass spout fails to oscillate, the clutch
switch should be checked for function (the switch
closure is adjustable).
“Full” Signal Horn
The GHS catcher has a “full” signal horn to alert
the operator to dump the catcher when it is full (to
prevent overfilling and clogging). The “full” signal
horn is activated by a vane switch (Grass-Pak®
switch) mounted on the grass delivery spout. Oscil-
lating action of the spout triggers the vane switch as
grass begins to fill in around the spout when the
catcher is almost full.
Grass Catcher
Screen
The “full” signal function may be checked by turning
the ignition switch ON, engaging the blade clutch
(engine not running), opening the catcher back door,
and triggering the Grass-Pak® vane by hand as it
oscillates. The horn should sound as the switch is
moved in both directions.
Removal
Knobs
(Not Visible)
Grass Catcher Screen Removal for Cleaning
48
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.
Operating Instructions
Dumping the Catcher
For dumping, the catcher either tailgate dumps into
a disposal area or dumps into the optional dump
bag. The dump bag is a reusable nylon fabric bag
designed to conveniently move grass clippings from
the catcher to a remote disposal area or container.
Tailgate Dumping
Safety
Latch
1. Open the back door by lifting on the door handle.
NOTE: To prevent accidental door closure, a
safety latch locks the door open in the fully
opened position while the catcher is being
dumped.
Catcher Door Safety Latch
Using the Dump Bag
2. Tilt the catcher back to dump by lifting on the
catcher lift handle on the lower front corner of
the catcher.
1. Open the back door by lifting on the door handle.
NOTE: To prevent accidental door closure,
a safety latch locks the door open in the
fully opened position while the catcher is be-
ing dumped.
3. Lower the catcher smoothly down to the normal
operating position. DO NOT allow the catcher
to drop down - the gas spring, that holds the
catcher in the raised position, is not a shock
absorber for lowering the catcher.
2. Orient the dump bag with one (or two) of the
handle straps on the bag opening facing up.
4. Close the door by holding the door handle
with the left hand and releasing the safety
latch on the door hinge mechanism with the
right hand. The safety latch is released by
pressing in on the top of the latch. Then,
smoothly close the door, working against the
spring pressure that holds the door closed.
DO NOT let the door slam shut by releasing
the door before it is closed.
Tailgate
Door
Handle
DANGER
PINCH POINT - SPRING LOADED DOOR
Hook Bag
on Bumper
When lowering the door on the GHS
catcher, depress the safety latch on the
side of the catcher. BE VERY CAREFUL to
keep hands, fingers, etc. out of the hing-
ing mechanism and away from the door
frame as the door closes. The springs that
hold the door closed during operation are
very powerful, and the door can slam shut
with considerable force.
Positioning Dump Bag on Catcher
49
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.
Operating Instructions
3. Hook the bottom of the bag over the rear
bumper while lifting on the handle strap(s).
DANGER
4. Tilt the catcher back to dump into the bag by
lifting on the catcher lift handle on the lower
front corner of the catcher with the one hand
while continuing to hold up on the bag strap(s)
with the other hand. Refer to photos for
positioning the bag and dumping.
PINCH POINT - SPRING LOADED DOOR
When lowering the door on the GHS
catcher, depress the safety latch on the
side of the catcher. BE VERY CAREFUL to
keep hands, fingers, etc. out of the hing-
ing mechanism and away from the door
frame as the door closes. The springs that
hold the door closed during operation are
very powerful, and the door can slam shut
with considerable force.
Power Dump Option
When equipped with the optional power dump sys-
tem, the operator dumps the catcher while sitting in
the seat. A toggle switch operating a power ram is
used to raise and lower the catcher. The back door
automatically opens and closes during the dump
cycle.
Hold the toggle switch UP or DOWN to RAISE or
LOWER the catcher. When the catcher reaches the
full raised or lowered position, the power ram clutch
will make a ratcheting sound. Release the toggle
switch as soon as this sound is heard. DO NOT op-
erate the ram with the clutch ratcheting for an
extended time as this will cause extra wear on the
clutch mechanism.
Catcher Lift/
Dump Handle
CAUTION
Dumping Catcher into Dump Bag
The operator should be in the seat and
bystanders stay clear when the power
dump is operating. The power dump is
used ONLY for tailgate dumping. Do not
attempt to use the optional dump bag or
any other bag with the power dump.
5. Lower the catcher smoothly down to the normal
operating position. DO NOT allow the catcher
to drop down - the gas spring, that holds the
catcher in the raised position, is not a shock
absorber for lowering the catcher.
NOTE: If grass tends to hang up in the catcher af-
ter raising the catcher with the power dump, “jiggle”
the steering levers and make the tractor bounce a lit-
tle to unstick the grass and make it slide out of the
catcher.
6. Close the door by holding the door handle with
the left hand and releasing the safety latch on
the door hinge mechanism with the right hand.
The safety latch is released by pressing in on
the top of the latch. Then, smoothly close the
door, working against the spring pressure that
holds the door closed. DO NOT let the door
slam shut by releasing the door before it is
closed.
NOTE: With the power dump mechanism in the
normal operating position (catcher down), the
catcher can be manually raised for access to the
engine and the catcher can be manually dumped.
50
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.
Operating Instructions
Door Actuator
Arm
Grass Catcher
Catcher Door
Gas Spring
Cable
Guide
Lift Channel
Power Dump
Ram Actuator
Fork
Catcher Door
Cable Rod
Guide
Cable Assembly
Gas
Spring
Actuator Mount
Assembly
Dog Leg
Assembly
Rubber
Bumper
Power Dump Components
51
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.
CAUTION
Maintenance Instructions
Maintenance procedures requiring special training or
tools should be performed by a trained technician.
MAINTENANCE SCHEDULE CHART - RECOMMENDED SERVICE INTERVALS - MODEL MT, MTEFI, MTL
25
Hours
100
Hours
200
Hours
Every
Yearly 2Years
Ref.
Page
Service Item
Daily
Check Engine Crankcase Oil Level
Check/Clean Engine Air Cooling System*
CheckCoolantLevel,Radiator/OverflowTankMTL
Clean Radiator Screen and Cooling Fins* MTL
Check Security of Air Filtration Components
Check Air Filter Restriction Gauge
Clean Grass Buildup Under Deck
Clean GHS Exhaust Screen*
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
54
64
67
65
68
62
67
48
66
69
Clean GHS Blower*
Service Mower Blades
Check Functions of Instrument Panel and
Warning Horn
x
29
Lubricate Grease Fittings and Oil Points*
Check PTO Gearbox Oil Level**
Check Battery Electrolyte Level
Check Hydrostatic Transmission Fluid
Check Tire Pressure
x
x
x
x
x
55
59
68
60
69
Check Drive Belts (Jackshaft, Engine PTO,
GHS Blower, Ground Drive)
Check Gearbox Oil Seals
x
x
70
71
62
62
83
59
67
64
55
69
55
55
55
71
71
71
Check Turbine Precleaner*
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
Check/Clean Air Filter Element***
Check/Adjust Blade Clutch (PTO)/Brake Action
Check Oil Level in Gear Axle
Clean Hydrostatic Transmission Cooling Fins
Clean Engine Cooling Fins MT, MTEFI
Change Engine Crankcase Oil MT, MTEFI∆
Check Wheel Bolt Torque (75 to 85 ft-lb)
Change Engine Oil Filter MT, MTEFI ∆
Change Engine Crankcase Oil MTL ∆
Change Engine Oil Filter MTL∆
x
x
x
x
x
x
Check Radiator Hoses and Clamps (MTL)
Check Fuel Lines and Clamps
Check/Regap Spark Plugs
Replace Air Filter Element, safety filter,
Vacuator™ Valve***
x
62
Replace Fuel Filter
Flush Radiator and Change Coolant (MTL)
Service Battery
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
77
65
68
88
71
71
59
60
71
71
71
Check/Adjust FSC Friction Lock
Service Solenoid Shift Starter
Check PTO U-Joints for Wear/Looseness
Change Gear Axle Oil ∆∆
Change Hydrostatic Transmission Fluid ∆∆
Replace Radiator Hoses and Clamps (MTL)
Replace Fuel Lines and Clamps
Replace Ignition Wires
More often in extremely dusty or dirty conditions (refer to notes about air cleaner element in
IMPORTANT TIPS FOR CARE OF KOHLER ENGINE)
Change PTO gearbox oil after first 100 hours of operation (break-in period)
Air cleaner is remote mounted Donaldson Radialseal™ unit, replace filter every year or after 6 cleanings
Change engine oil and filter after first 5 hours of operation of a new engine (break-in period)
∆
∆∆ Change every 2 years or 1000 hours
52
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.
Maintenance Instructions
KOHLER TIPS
IMPORTANT TIPS FOR CARE OF THE KOHLER
ENGINE
• Operate the engine at full speed when mowing.
This allows the engine to produce full horsepower
and move more cooling air through the engine cool-
ing fins.
Fuel System
• Fuel must be clean - free from water, dirt, and or-
ganic material.
Cooling System - MTL
• Fill the cooling system with a pre-mixed solution
of 50/50 antifreeze (ethylene glycol) and distilled
water.
• Change fuel filter on a regular basis and when
contamination is suspected or found in the fuel.
• On the Model MTEFI, the fuel system is pressur-
ized. Do not attempt to service this fuel system. Con-
tact your Walker dealer or authorized Kohler service
dealer for work on the fuel system.
IMPORTANT: Solution must be pre-mixed before
putting it in the engine (adding pure antifreeze into
the radiator may cause damage to the engine by
causing overheating).
Starting/Stopping
• Maintain proper fluid levels in the radiator and
overflow tank.
• For starting in cold weather [below 40° F (4° C)],
use the optional cold start lever to release the hydro-
static transmissions from the starter cranking load.
• Operate the engine at full speed when mowing.
This will allow the engine to produce full horsepower
and move more cooling air through the radiator.
• Start engine with the throttle advanced off idle
(1/4 to 1/2 throttle). This will aid starting, especially
in cold weather.
Air Cleaner System
• Use only Donaldson air cleaner elements. After-
market elements may not seal in the air cleaner
housing, allowing dirt to enter the engine. Also, af-
termarket filters often skimp on the filtration media
and require more frequent cleaning and replace-
ment (see following instructions).
• Keep the battery fully charged.
• Match crankcase oil viscosity to the ambient tem-
perature, allowing the engine to crank faster and
start easier.
• Use the air flow restriction gauge to indicate the
need to service the air filter.
• Use fast idle for stopping engine to avoid run-on
or backfiring.
• Do frequently check the Turbine Precleaner for
free movement of the internal fan.
Cooling System - MT, MTEFI
• Keep engine air intake screen and cylinder head
fins free of grass clippings, chaff, and dirt. Inspect
intake screen and cooling fins for cleanliness and no
damage.
• DO NOT overservice or frequently “disturb” the
air filter. A dirty air filter actually cleans better than
a new one. Changing and cleaning the air filter too
often can actually reduce filter efficiency and in-
crease the opportunity for traces of dust to enter the
engine. Wait until the element really needs servicing
as indicated by the air flow restriction gauge.
• Periodically remove two access panels in the en-
gine shroud to inspect and clean cylinder head cool-
ing fins.
• Check performance of the cooling system by
starting the engine, holding a hand adjacent to the
cylinder head, and feeling the cooling airflow.
• When the air filter element is removed or re-
placed, make sure all dust is cleaned out of the air
cleaner housing and hose. Use a damp cloth and
wipe the interior of the canister and hose clean (a lit-
tle dirt left here will be sucked into the engine and
reduce engine life). When the filter is reinstalled,
make sure the element is held tight and straight in
the canister for proper seating and sealing.
DANGER
Make sure to keep hands clear of exhaust
pipe, muffler, and moving parts when
checking airflow.
• Periodically check the air intake hose for cuts,
nicks, etc., and the hose clamps for tightness.
53
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.
Maintenance Instructions
KOHLER TIPS/LUBRICATION
Oil
1. Park the mower on a level surface with the en-
gine stopped. Also, make sure the engine is
cool and oil has had time to drain into the sump
[allow at least five (5) minutes after stopping
the engine].
• Use only multi-viscosity oils as specified with the
viscosity matching ambient temperatures for the en-
gine operating conditions. This will aid starting in
cold weather and assure proper lubrication in hot
weather.
IMPORTANT: NEVER check or add oil with the
engine running.
• Use only Kohler oil filters. Aftermarket filters
may not seal properly and/or have the incorrect
pressure relief valve for proper lubrication.
2. Before removing the dipstick, clean the area
around the dipstick to keep any dirt or debris out
of the engine.
3. Remove the dipstick, wipe off with a clean rag,
then reinsert the dipstick into the tube and press
all the way down.
LUBRICATION
WARNING
4. Remove the dipstick again and check the oil lev-
el on the dipstick. The oil level should be within
the “Operating Range” on the dipstick (between
the “L” mark and the “F” mark).
DO NOT attempt to lubricate the machine
with the engine running. Disengage the
PTO clutch, shut off the machine, and re-
move the ignition key.
IMPORTANT: DO NOT operate engine without
a sufficient oil supply in the crankcase. DO NOT
operate with the oil level below the “L” mark or
above the “F” mark on the dipstick.
Proper lubrication is an important maintenance pro-
cedure. It reduces wear and makes the machine qui-
eter and easier to operate.
5. If additional oil is needed, refer to Specifications
for proper crankcase lubricant. Fill up to, but
not above, the “F” mark on the dipstick.
Engine Oil
IMPORTANT: DO NOT overfill the crankcase
(oilabove“F”mark) as this CAN result in engine
overheating, loss of power, and possible en-
gine damage.
Engine Break-In Oil
No special break-in oil is required. The engine is
serviced with 10W-30, Service Class SG oil from the
factory. Change the oil after the initial engine break-
in period of 5 hours. Thereafter, change oil after
every 100 hours of operation (200 hour interval for
MTL).
Checking Engine Crankcase Oil Level
Check the engine crankcase oil level before use and
after each 8 hours of continuous operation.
IMPORTANT: The importance of checking and
maintaining the proper crankcase oil level cannot be
overemphasized. Check the oil level BEFORE
EACH USE.
Full Mark
Low Mark
Dipstick Operating Range
54
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.
Maintenance Instructions
LUBRICATION
Changing Engine Crankcase Oil/Oil Filter
6. Install the new oil filter on the engine. Turn the
filter clockwise until the rubber gasket contacts
the sealing surface, then tighten an additional
1/2 turn.
For Model MT and MTEFI, change the engine crank-
case oil after every 100 hours of operation and re-
place the oil filter every other oil change (every 200
hours of operation).
7. Reinstall the drain plug. Make sure it is tight-
ened to 10 ft-lb (13.6 N·m).
For Model MTL, change the engine crankcase oil af-
ter every 200 hours of operation and replace the oil
filter at the same time.
8. Fill the crankcase through the oil filler tube (dip-
stick opening) with new, clean oil. Use only
crankcase lubricants recommended by the en-
gine manufacturer. Refer to Specifications in
this manual or the engine owner’s manual. Use
the recommended oil viscosity for the expected
ambient temperature. Oil with the correct vis-
cosity will aid starting in cold weather and assure
proper lubrication in hot weather. Fill up to, but
not above, the “F” mark on the dipstick.
Crankcase capacity is 1.85 quarts (1.75 liters)
plus 1/2 pint (.24 liters) for the new oil filter.
1. Park the mower on a level surface with the en-
gine stopped. The engine oil should be warm
before draining. If not warm from operation,
start the engine and run a few minutes to warm
the oil.
2. Remove the dipstick and the oil drain plug and
drain the oil into a suitable container. Be sure to
allow ample time for complete drainage.
Oil Filter
IMPORTANT: Check the dipstick reading be-
fore adding the last 1/2 pint of oil and fill only to
the “F” mark. DO NOT overfill the crankcase
(oil above “F” mark) as this CAN result in en-
gine overheating, loss of power, and possible
engine damage.
Drain Plug
9. Start the engine and check for oil leaks around
the oil filter. Stop the engine, recheck the oil lev-
el, and add oil if necessary. (When the engine
is first operated with a new oil filter, the oil level
drops slightly as the filter is filled with oil.)
Oil Drain/Oil Filter Location
Grease Fitting and Oil Point Lubrication
3. Before removing the oil filter, clean the area
around the filter to keep dirt and debris out of
the engine.
Lubricate the grease fittings and oil points after ev-
ery 25 hours of operation. Lubricate more often
when operating in dusty or dirty conditions. Use
SAE general purpose lithium or molybdenum base
grease for grease fittings and light machine oil (SAE
10) to lubricate oil points. Lubricate the locations
shown in the Chassis and Deck Lubrication
Points illustration.
4. Remove the old oil filter and wipe off the filter
mounting surface on the engine.
5. Apply a thin coating of clean oil to the rubber
gasket on the replacement oil filter.
NOTE: PTO universal joints (on the deck and trac-
tor) require routine lubrication after every 8 hours of
running time. Remove tractor PTO quick disconnect
tube assembly for easy access to grease fittings.
IMPORTANT: Use ONLY oil filters from the en-
gine manufacturer (Kohler 12-050-01). After-
market oil filters may not seal properly and/or
may not have the correct pressure relief valve
for proper lubrication.
55
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.
Maintenance Instructions
LUBRICATION
Ident
No.
Lubrication
Type
No.
Places
Ident
No.
Lubrication
Type
No.
Places
Location
Location
1
2
Deck Caster Wheel Fork Pivot Grease
2
2
25 Brake Actuator Rod and Brake Oil
Band Pivot Pins (Clevis)
3
Deck Caster Wheel Bearing
Grease
26 Brake Actuator Pivot
27 Catcher Hinge Point
28 Rear Wheel Bearings
Grease
Oil
Grease
1
2
2
3
4
Tee Gearbox, Deck
Oil*
Oil*
1
2
Blade Drive Gearbox
5
6
7
8
9
Universal Joint Shaft Assembly Grease**
Pivot Assembly, Tilt-Up Deck
Deck Support Arm Socket
Body Hinge Point
1
4
2
2
2
1
1
29 Engine Oil
Oil***
Oil
1
2
Grease
Grease
Oil
Oil
Grease
Grease
30 Choke Control Cable Ends
(Models MT and MTL only)
31 Belt Tightener Pivot,
Blower Drive (GHS Model Only)
32 Belt Tightener Pivot,
Ground Drive
Grease
Grease
1
1
FSC Actuator Rod Pivot Pins
10 FSC Lever Pivot
11 FSC Lever Fork
(Grease Slide Area)
33 PTO Gearbox Dipstick
Oil***
Oil***
Oil
1
12 (FSC) Friction Body Pivot
13 Steering Lever Pivot
14 Deck Support Arm Pivot
15 Deck-to-PTO Coupling
(Grease Slide Area)
Grease
Grease
Grease
Grease
1
4
2
1
34 Hydrostatic Drive
2
1
35 Choke Control Pivot
(Models MT and MTL only)
36 Throttle Control Pivot
Oil
1
16 Universal Joint Tube Assembly Grease**
17 Universal Joint Quick Connect Grease
Spline (Grease Slide Area)
1
1
*
Gearboxes are permanently lubricated and
sealed requiring no scheduled lubrication.
Oil level should be checked only when an oil
leak is noted. Refer to Mower Deck Gear-
box Lubrication in this section.
18 Parking Brake Lever
Grease
1
2
1
19 Gear Axle
20 Belt Tightener Pivot,
Jackshaft Drive
Oil***
Grease
** Grease every eight (8) hours.
21 Throttle Control Cable Ends
22 Clutch Actuator Push Rod
23 PTO Clutch Lever Pivot
24 Belt Tightener Pivot,
PTO Clutch
Oil
2
2
1
1
Grease
Grease
Grease
*** Refer to Gear Axle Lubrication, Engine
Oil, Tractor PTO Gearbox Lubrication, and
Hydrostatic Transmission Fluid in this sec-
tion.
NOTE: DGHS42 Tilt-Up Deck is shown for reference.
For other Deck Lubrication Points, Refer to
Deck and Carrier Frame Illustrated Parts
Manual.
56
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.
Maintenance Instructions
LUBRICATION
1
1
2
3
2
4
5
4
6
7
6
7
6
8
6
9
10
12
8
11
13
14
13
14
15
16
19
34
20 & 36
17
30 & 35
34
18
19
33
32
31
20
30
29
21
23
22
22
26
25
24
27
28
27
Chassis and Deck Lubrication Points
57
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.
Maintenance Instructions
LUBRICATION
Mower Deck Gearbox Lubrication
NOTE: In case the gearboxes are completely
drained of oil, approximately 5 fl. oz. (15 cl) of oil
per gearbox is required to refill the gear drive
assembly.
NOTE: These instructions apply to all mower decks
with gear-driven blades. Refer to DSD52 or DSD62
Mower Deck Lubrication in this section for the
DSD52 or DSD62 deck with belt-driven blades.
NOTE: Since the gearboxes are connected as
a unit by connector tubes, it is necessary to add
oil slowly. Allow a few minutes after adding oil
for the oil to flow throughout the assembly and
the oil level to stabilize before reassembly.
The mower deck gearboxes (tee gearbox and blade
drive gearboxes)areconnectedasa unitized assem-
bly,andoilflowsfreelybetweenthem.Thegearboxes
are permanently lubricated (oil filled) and sealed re-
quiring no scheduled lubrication. However, the gear-
box oil seals should be checked every 25 hours for
indication of an oil leak; particularly the lower seals
on the blade drive gearboxes should be inspected,
sincetheyoperateinadirtyenvironment. Ifanoilleak
is noted, replace the oil seal and relubricate the gear-
box assembly as follows:
IMPORTANT: DO NOT overfill the deck gear-
boxes. The gearbox assembly is not vented,
and overfilling with oil will cause excessive pres-
sure and result in oil leaks.
5. Check condition of the cover gasket and replace
if worn or damaged. Reinstall gearbox cover
plates; torque screws to 24 in-lb (2.7 N m).
1. Remove gearbox cover (footrest). Deck orien-
tation should be the normal operating position.
DSD52 or DSD62 Mower Deck Lubrication
There are several special lubrication requirements
for the DSD52 or DSD62 mower deck in addition to
the requirements detailed in the Chassis and Deck
Lubrication illustration. Lubricate the locations
shown in the Blade Spindle Lubrication and Gear-
box, Dolly Wheel, and U-Joint Lubrication photos
and check and maintain oil in the belt drive gearbox.
Blade Drive
Gearboxes
1. Lubricate the blade spindles every 25 hours
with two (2) shots of SAE general purpose lithi-
um or molybdenum base grease.
Tee
Gearbox
Blade
Spindles
Mower Deck Gearboxes
(shown with gearbox cover removed for clarity)
2. Clean the area around the individual gearbox
cover plates to prevent contaminants from en-
tering the gearcase.
3. Remove the screws securing the cover plates
on the blade drive gearboxes.
4. Check the level of lubricant in the gearboxes. If
the lubricant is low, add SAE E.P. (Extreme
Pressure) 90W oil until the oil level is up to (sub-
merges) the horizontal shaft in the gearbox
(shaft parallel to cover plate).
Blade Spindle Lubrication
58
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.
Maintenance Instructions
LUBRICATION
2. Check the oil level in the belt drive gearbox ev-
ery 100 hours (or sooner if a visible oil leak has
developed). With the deck in the normal oper-
ating position, remove the level plug in the side
of the gearcase. Add SAE E.P. (Extreme Pres-
sure) 90W oil to maintain the oil level to the
plug. If the oil level is low, check the gearbox for
any indication of an oil leak. If an oil leak is not-
ed, the gearbox will need to be removed and re-
built.
Jackshaft
Dipstick
PTO
Gearbox
3. Lubricate the dolly wheel pivot every 25 hours
with general purpose grease.
4. Lubricate the U-Joint in the drive shaft every
8 hours with SAE general purpose lithium or
molybdenum base grease.
Vent Plug
Dipstick Location, Tractor PTO Gearbox
Belt Drive
Gearbox
Changing Gearbox Oil
The tractor PTO gearbox is oil filled and vented. No
scheduled oil change is required. However, chang-
ing the oil after the first 100 hour break-in period
will extend gearbox life and is recommended.
1. Remove the drain plug in the bottom of the
gearcase, drain the oil, and reinstall the plug.
Dolly Wheel
Level Plug
Pivot
2. Refill the gearbox through the dipstick stand-
pipe using 7 to 8 fl. oz. (21 to 24 cl) of SAE E.P.
(Extreme Pressure) 90W gear lube. Remove
plug in top of gearcase to vent air when refilling.
U-Joint
Gearbox, Dolly Wheel, and U-Joint Lubrication
3. Check that the oil level is at the FULL mark on
the dipstick. DO NOT overfill.
Tractor PTO Gearbox Lubrication
Gear Axle Lubrication
Checking Gearbox Oil Level
• The gear axle oil lubrication is SAE 80W-90 (API
Check the gearbox oil level every 25 hours, and if
necessary, add oil [SAE E.P. (Extreme Pressure)
90W gear lube] to maintain oil level to the FULL
mark on the dipstick.
GL-5) gear lube.
• Check the axle oil level after every 100 hours of
operation by removing the oil level plug. If additional
oil is needed, remove the breather vent on top of ax-
le and fill until oil is at the level plug.
IMPORTANT: DO NOT overfill the PTO gearbox to
avoid oil leakage out of the dipstick standpipe.
• Change axle oil every 1000 hours or two (2)
years.
If the oil level is low, check the gearbox for any indi-
cation of an oil leak. If an oil leak is noted, the gear-
box will need to be removed and rebuilt.
59
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.
Maintenance Instructions
LUBRICATION
Hydrostatic Transmission Fluid
b. If no fluid leaks from around the air bleed
plug:
Checking Hydrostatic Transmission Fluid Level
*
Slowly add fluid into the reservoir until
fluid starts to leak from around the plug.
(Transmissions are serviced from the
factory with Mobil 1 (15W50) Synthetic
Oil. When it is necessary to add fluid,
refer to Specifications for the proper
fluid.)
Hydrostatic transmission fluid level should be
checked every 25 hours of machine operation. It is
preferable to check the fluid level when fluid is
cold. Check fluid level as follows:
1. Park the mower on a level surface. Stop the
engine and wipe dirt and contaminants from
around the reservoir cap and air bleed plug.
*
As soon as there is fluid leaking from
around the air bleed plug, tighten the
plug and fill the reservoir to the COLD
level mark. Wipe any excess oil off of
the transmission housing.
IMPORTANT: Before removing the reservoir
cap, clean any dirt from around it. Any dirt orcon-
taminants entering the transmission will acceler-
ate wear and eventually cause loss of power to
the drive wheels.
IMPORTANT: DO NOT overfill the transmission
reservoir. This will result in oil leaking out of the res-
ervoir cap vent when the transmission warms up. It
is preferable to add fluid to the transmission when it
is cold and make sure the oil is not above or be-
low the COLD level mark.
2. Remove the reservoir cap and check the level
of the fluid. The reservoir has a fluid level COLD
mark and HOT mark. The reservoir oil level
should ALWAYS be at or above the COLD
mark and NEVER above the HOT mark.
IMPORTANT: The transmission reservoir has a fine
mesh screen in the bottom to trap dirt and foreign
particles from entering the transmission. When fill-
ing the reservoir, fluid will flow quite slowly through
this screen; so it is essential that there is fluid at the
bleed plug before the transmission is considered
full.
Reservoir Cap
Hot Level
IMPORTANT: Any attempt to remove or in any way
alter the filtering screen in the transmission reservoir
could cause damage to the transmission and will
VOID any transmission warranty.
Cold Level
Changing Hydrostatic Transmission Fluid
Air Bleed Plug
The hydrostatic fluid should be changed every 1000
hours or two (2) years. Also, the fluid should be
changed if the natural color of the fluid has become
black or milky (indicating possible overheating
or water contamination of fluid). The transmission is
refilled using the factory service fluid noted in
Transmission Reservoir
and Air Bleed Plug Location
3. If the fluid is below the COLD mark (or the trans-
mission is not performing properly), loosen the
air bleed plug (located on the top of transmis-
sion case next to the plastic reservoir).
TRANSMISSION Specifications.
The fluid is
changed as follows:
1. Park the mower on a level surface and stop the
a. If a small amount of fluid leaks from around
the air bleed plug:
engine.
2. Remove the lower drain plug and the air bleed
plug. Allow the fluid to drain out.
*
*
The transmission is full of fluid.
Tighten the plug and fill the reservoir to
the COLD level mark.
IMPORTANT: Clean any dirt from around the
plugs and reservoir cap before removing them.
60
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.
Maintenance Instructions
LUBRICATION/CLEANING
3. Reinstall the lower drain plug, making sure the
rubber O-ring on the plug is in place and in
good condition.
6. Before installing the air bleed plug, fill the reser-
voir with fluid allowing a small amount to leak
out of the air bleed plug hole.
4. Refill the transmission through the air bleed
plug hole until it is as full as possible.
7. Install the air bleed plug and fill the reservoir to
the COLD level line.
IMPORTANT: Avoid fluid contamination when
filling the reservoir. Use clean container, spout,
funnel, etc. when pouring the fluid into the reser-
voir.
CLEANING
Engine Air Cleaner System
There are two main components in the engine air
cleaner system: a turbine precleaner and a Donald-
son Radialseal™ air cleaner. Each component is
checked, cleaned and maintained on a different
schedule based on the filtering action required.
Each component is serviced as follows:
5. Rotate the transmission input shaft about five (5)
revolutions to allow any trapped air to escape.
Donaldson Air
Cleaner Cover
Turbine
Precleaner
Air Restriction
Gauge
Air Cleaner
Cartridge
Precleaner
Tube
Vacuator™
Valve
Safety
Filter
Donaldson Air
Cleaner
Hose
Clamp
Air Intake
Hose
Engine
Engine Air Cleaner System Components
61
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.
Maintenance Instructions
CLEANING
Turbine Precleaner
The turbine precleaner is mounted on a remote air
intake tube connected to the Donaldson air cleaner.
A spinning fan driven by the intake airflow separates
dust from the air, giving the initial stage of air clean-
ing. Dust particles are exhausted through a single
small vent in the side of the housing. Since no dust
is trapped, the precleaner operates without clean-
ing. The only maintenance required is to check the
operation of the internal fan every 100 hours. Verify
operation:
Cover
Canister
Vacuator™
Valve
Radialseal™
Filter Element
1. Look into the exhaust vent while shining a light
into the intake.
Cover Latch
2. Start the engine and watch the fan begin to spin
as the throttle is advanced.
Air Cleaner Components
(shown with cover being removed)
If the fan is not spinning, service or replace the pre-
cleaner as required.
IMPORTANT: The Donaldson air cleaner uses a dry
paper-type air filter element. NEVER apply oil to the
paper element.
Donaldson Radialseal™ Air Cleaner
A remote mounted Donaldson Radialseal™ air
cleaner provides the air filtering function. The paper
filter element slides over an outlet tube inside the air
cleaner canister with radial sealing action, eliminat-
ing the possibility of dust leaks due to improper filter
installation. Intake design, internal baffling, and a
Vacuator™ valve provide dust separation and auto-
matic precleaning action. Daily or frequent servic-
ing of the air cleaner is not required. Use the air
restriction gauge on the air cleaner outlet to indicate
when the air filter needs servicing -- a red flag will
appear when the filter is overly restricting airflow into
the engine.
Push Button to Reset
Indicator After Service
Air Restriction
Gauge
IMPORTANT: Use only Donaldson air filter ele-
ments for replacement (Donaldson P822686 or
Walker 5090-1). Aftermarket filters may not seal
properly or filter efficiently.
Air Restriction Gauge Location
Clean and inspect the paper element after every
100 hours of service and replace the element and
safety filter yearly or after six (6) cleanings (or
when dirty or damaged). More frequent cleaning
may be required when operating in extremely dusty
conditions as indicated by the air restriction gauge.
Service the air cleaner as follows:
62
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.
Maintenance Instructions
CLEANING
1. Release the top and bottom cover latches and
remove the air cleaner cover. Wash the cover
and Vacuator™ valve. Check that these com-
ponents are in good condition. The Vacuator™
valve is subject to wear and deterioration and
should be replaced yearly or when damaged.
The lips of the valve should close and fit togeth-
er; any cracks, deformation, or wear in the valve
is cause for replacement.
9. Insert and seat the filter element carefully into
the canister, applying pressure at the outer rim
of the filter; not at the flexible center. Make sure
the filter element is completely in place before
installing the cover.
IMPORTANT: DO NOT use the cover latches
to force the filter into the canister -- the cover
should fit on with no extra force.
NOTE: DO NOT use petroleum based lubri-
cants on the sealing surfaces of the filter; use tal-
cum powder or dry silicone lubricants if required
for filter installation.
2. Remove the filter element by pulling it out of the
canister. There will be some initial resistance as
the filter seal breaks loose and slides off of the
outlet tube. Gently move the end of the filter up
and down and side to side or twist to loosen the
seal. Use gentle action to minimize the amount
of dust dislodged as the filter is removed.
Radialseal™
Canister
Filter Element
Safety Filter
3. Clean the filter element using low pressure
compressed air [less than 100 PSI (689 kPa)].
Blow out the filter from the interior of the ele-
ment while turning the element.
Outlet Tube
Radial Sealing
Surface
NOTE: Washing the element in water or clean-
ing solution is not recommended. Replace the
element if it does not clean up with compressed
air.
Air Filter Element Replacement
4. Use a bright light inside the element to inspect
for damage. Check the element very carefully
for pin holes or other damage that will allow
dirt to leak through the paper media. Replace
element if necessary.
10. Install the cover with the word “TOP” properly
oriented to the top of the canister. Give the cov-
er a slight twist as it reaches the canister to
make sure the tab inside the cover goes into a
slot, otherwise the cover will not fit properly.
Make sure both the top and bottom cover latch-
es are securing the cover in place.
5. Without removing, visually inspect the condition
of the safety filter for damage or holes. The
safety filter should only be removed for yearly
replacement (or when dirty or damaged).
Cover Latch
Orient to Top
of Canister
6. Check the condition and resilience of the radial
sealing surface (inside of the open end) of the
filter. Replace the filter if any cracks, tears, or
other damage to the sealing surface are noted.
7. Use a clean, damp cloth and wipe the interior of
the air cleaner canister clean. Use special care
to clean both the inside and outside surfaces
of the outlet tube.
Vacuator™
Valve
Cover Latch
Proper Orientation of Air Cleaner Cover
IMPORTANT: Any dust left on the inside of the
outlettubewillgointotheengineandcausewear.
11. Check the air intake hose for cuts, nicks, etc.,
and the hose clamps for tightness.
8. Check the outside surface of the outlet tube for
smoothness and cleanness (this is the sealing
surface).
12. Reset the air restriction indicator (press button
on top).
63
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.
Maintenance Instructions
CLEANING
Engine Cooling System - MT20 and MTEFI
Engine Cooling
Fin Access Panels
Air Intake System
To prevent engine overheating and possible engine
damage, clean grass clippings, chaff, and dirt from
the rotating engine air intake screen after every 8
hours of operation. In certain mowing conditions
(dry grass, leaves, tree “cotton”, etc.), it may be nec-
essary to check and clean the screen several times
each day to prevent engine overheating.
Kohler Engine
Shroud
Engine Air
Intake Screen
CAUTION
Engine Air Intake Screen
and Cooling Fin Access Panels
Operating the engine with a blocked air
intake screen, dirty or plugged cooling
fins, and/or cooling shrouds removed will
cause engine damage from overheating.
Check Airflow
with Hand
Cylinder Head Cooling Fins
It is essential for performance and longevity of the
air-cooled engine to keep the cylinder head cooling
fins clean and free of obstruction. After every 8
hours of operation, check the performance of the
cooling system by starting the engine, holding a
hand adjacent to the cylinder head, and feeling the
cooling airflow. If there is little or no airflow, clean the
cooling fins as described below.
Cylinder
Head
DANGER
Cooling System Airflow
Engine Cooling System - MTL
Make sure to keep hands clear of exhaust
pipe, muffler, and moving parts when
checking airflow.
Radiator Screen and Cooling Fins
To prevent the engine from overheating and possi-
ble engine damage, clean grass clippings, chaff,
and dirt from the fine mesh radiator intake screen
daily. In certain mowing conditions (dry grass,
leaves, tree “cotton”, etc.), it may be necessary to
check and clean the screen several times during use
to prevent engine overheating.
Every 100 hours, inspect and clean the cooling fins
(more often when operating in extremely dusty, dirty
conditions). Remove the two (2) cooling fin access
panels in the engine shroud and clean the cooling
fins and external surfaces using compressed air.
Make sure to reinstall the access panels before op-
erating the engine.
1. Remove the screen. To clean the screen, wash
with soapy water or blow out with compressed
air.
64
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.
Maintenance Instructions
CLEANING
2. Inspect the radiator cooling fins for material
lodged in this area which would restrict cooling
airflow. Use pressurized air or water to clean.
DO NOT use any tool, like a screwdriver or
knife, to clean material out of the fins as this
may damage the cooling fins. DO NOT use cold
water on a hot radiator.
IMPORTANT: Maintain proper coolant level in the
radiator and coolant recovery tank. The coolant lev-
el should be maintained between FULL and LOW
marks on the coolant recovery tank. Recheck the
coolant level after the first time the engine has been
operated after filling the coolant system (it would be
normal to add a little coolant after initial operation).
NOTE: Directing pressurized air or water from
the fan side of the radiator outward is recom-
mended to dislodge material packed on the out-
side of the cooling fins. DO NOT use cold water
on a hot radiator.
Grass Buildup in Mower Housing
DANGER
Before raising or removing the mower
deck for cleaning, stop the engine, re-
move the ignition key, and disconnect the
spark plug wires.
WARNING
Radiator and engine parts can become ex-
tremely hot during operation. Wear gloves
and avoid touching hot parts while clean-
ing the radiator screen and cleaning de-
bris away from the engine and cooling
system.
1. Raise the deck lock lever handle on each side
of the carrier frame and pull out to release car-
rier frame for tilting action.
2. Using the carrier frame lift handle, raise deck to
the TILT-UP position and insert the deck hook
into the tilt-up latch on the tractor body.
Flushing Radiator and Changing Coolant
Change engine coolant every year. Drain the cool-
ant from the engine and radiator:
Tilt-Up Latch
1. Remove the radiator cap.
2. Open the drain cocks on the engine block and
radiator (see the Kohler Owner’s Manual for lo-
cation of the drain cocks). Also, drain the cool-
ant recovery tank.
Tilt-Up Latch
Tilt-Up Hook
on Deck
3. If there is any indication of deposits or scaling
inside the radiator, use a commercial scale re-
mover and flush the cooling system thor-
oughly before adding fresh coolant.
Deck Lock Lever
Deck Secured in TILT-UP Position
Use a pre-mixed 50/50 solution of antifreeze (ethyl-
ene glycol) and distilled water to refill the cooling
system.
DANGER
IMPORTANT: The solution of antifreeze and water
must be thoroughly pre-mixed before putting it in the
engine. Adding pure antifreeze into the radiator may
cause damage to the engine from overheating.
Do not operate the mower with deck in tilt-
up position. Do not move the tractor with
the deck in the tilt-up position.
3. Clean grass buildup underneath the deck using
a pressure washer (and scraper if required).
65
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.
Maintenance Instructions
CLEANING
NOTE: While some degree of material buildup
in the mower deck housing can be tolerated, a
point is finally reached where cutting quality
deteriorates and clogging begins to occur
because of too much buildup on the baffling and
housing.
IMPORTANT: With the belt removed, the blow-
er wheel must spin freely. Any binding or drag-
ging of the wheel is an indication of dirt
buildup. This buildup must be cleaned to
avoid abrasive wear of the blower blades, ex-
cessive power loss and eventual loss of blower
performance (clogging).
4. Lower the deck to the normal operating position
and re-engage the deck lock levers.
2. Use a pressure washer or water spray, and di-
rect the spray inside the blower housing against
the blower blades. Water pressure will cause
the blower wheel to begin to spin and the com-
bination of spinning action and water will effec-
tively wash the inside of the housing. Spray may
be directed against the blower blades vertically
and horizontally to cause rotation in both direc-
tions for thorough washing action. Wash blow-
er until the blower wheel spins freely in both
directions.
CAUTION
Do not operate machine with deck tilt-up
pivot joint unlocked.
GHS Blower
Normally, the GHS blower operates with no mainte-
nance or cleaning. However, when mowing grass
that is dirty and damp (especially springtime mow-
ing), a deposit of dirt may accumulate inside the
blower housing, causing wear and binding of the
blower wheel. When operating in these conditions,
inspect the blower frequently for dirt buildup.
3. Reinstall the GHS blower drive belt by reversing
the removal procedure.
GHS Blower
Blower
Drive Belt
Pulley
Blower
NOTE: A visual clue of binding of the blower wheel
is the blower blade tips are polished from rubbing
on dirt.
Drive Pulley
When a dirt deposit is found, use a high pressure
washer or water spray to clean the inside of the
housing as follows:
Depress Idler Pulley
Down to Relax Belt
DANGER
Before attempting to wash the blower,
stop the engine, remove the ignition key,
and disconnect the spark plug wires.
Belt Tightener
Idler Pulley
Collapse Blower Belt Tightener
to Remove GHS Blower Drive Belt
1. Remove the GHS blower drive belt tension by
depressing the idler pulley on the tightener arm.
Roll the belt off the blower pulley. The belt
should be clear of the blower pulley, allowing
free movement of the blower wheel.
GHS Exhaust Screen
Refer to Cleaning the GHS Exhaust Screen in Op-
erating Instructions.
66
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.
CLEANING/
CHECKING/SERVICING
Maintenance Instructions
Hydrostatic Transmission Cooling Fins
CHECKING/SERVICING
Keeping the cooling fins on the hydrostatic transmis-
sions clean and free of obstruction is essential to
avoid overheating the transmission fluid and short-
ening transmission life. The cooling fins should be
checkedevery 100hours;andcleanedifnecessary.
DANGER
To prevent accidental starting of the en-
gine when servicing or adjusting the ma-
chine, remove the key from the ignition
switch and disconnect the spark plug
wires.
To clean the fins, use compressed air and/or a pres-
sure washer. The cooling fins extend all the way
around the housing -- the fins underneath need to be
clean as well as the more visible fins above. Also,
pay close attention to the area under the drive pulley.
Engine Cooling System - MTL
IMPORTANT: In case an oil leak develops on the
input shaft, the cooling fan blowing dusty air and oil
on the transmission will quickly pack the cooling
fins with oily dirt. If this condition occurs, replace
the seal immediately to avoid overheating and dam-
aging the transmission. The input shaft assembly
and seal are easily replaced without removing the
transmission from the machine.
Coolant Level
WARNING
NEVER remove the radiator pressure cap
when the engine is hot — hot water could
spray and cause a burn if the cap is taken
off too soon.
An additional procedure in maintaining transmission
cooling is to inspect the cooling fans. Replace the
fan(s) if blades are missing or damaged.
Recovery Tank
Cooling Fan
Cooling Fins
Model MTL Overflow Tank
Hydrostatic Transmission Cooling Fins
Check the coolant level in the coolant recovery tank
and maintain the coolant level between the FULL
and LOW marks on the recovery tank. When the
engine is cold, the coolant level should be at or
slightly above the LOW mark on the recovery tank.
If the coolant level is low, remove the radiator cap
and fill to the overflow port level and then fill the re-
covery tank above the LOW mark. Use a pre-mixed
50/50 solution of antifreeze (ethylene glycol) and
distilled water to fill the cooling system.
67
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.
Maintenance Instructions
CHECKING/SERVICING
IMPORTANT: The coolant solution of antifreeze
and distilled water must be thoroughly pre-mixed be-
fore putting it in the engine (adding pure antifreeze
into the radiator may cause damage to the engine by
causing overheating).
CAUTION
Important Battery Service, Installation, and
Changing Tips for MTEFI:
• Do not allow the battery cables to touch
opposing terminals. When connecting
battery cables attach the positive (+) cable
topositive(+)batteryterminalfirst,followed
by negative (-) cable to negative (-) battery
terminal.
Security of Air Filtration Components
NOTE: The following inspection is only an exter-
nal inspection and should be done without “dis-
turbing” the filtration components.
On a daily basis, visually inspect the external condi-
tion of the complete air cleaner system. The follow-
ing items should be inspected:
• Never start the engine when the cables
are loose or poorly connected to the
battery terminals.
• Never disconnect battery while engine is
1. Check the Donaldson Radialseal™ air cleaner
canister for damage. Make sure the cover is in
place and the cover latches are secure - do not
run the engine without the air cleaner cover in
place and secure.
running.
• Never use a quick battery charger to
start the engine.
• Never "jump start" the engine using
anothersource. Electricityfluctuations can
damage the ECU (Electronic Control Unit).
2. Inspect both air intake hoses for cracks, nicks,
cuts, etc., and check the hose clamps for tight-
ness.
• Do not charge battery with key switch
"on."
Battery
• Always disconnect negative (-) battery
cable lead before charging battery, and
also unplug harness from ECU before per-
forming any welding on equipment.
NOTE: For initial battery service during setup, re-
fer to Battery Service in Assembly Instructions.
IMPORTANT: Make sure battery is securely mount-
ed in the frame. A loose battery may cause damage
to the case resulting in acid leakage and severe dam-
age to the machine. A hazard may be created by
damage to critical working parts and safety systems.
Electrolyte Level
The battery electrolyte level should be checked af-
ter every 25 hours of operation. To check electro-
lyte level:
1. Remove battery cell filler caps.
2. Check the electrolyte level. If the level is below
the bottom of the vent well, fill with drinking wa-
ter to the bottom of the vent wells [1/4 to 1/2 in.
(6 to 13 mm) above the plates].
3. Replace filler caps.
IMPORTANT: DO NOT overfill the battery. Electro-
lyte will overflow through the vented caps onto parts
of the machine and WILL result in severe corrosion.
68
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.
Maintenance Instructions
CHECKING/SERVICING
Cleaning the Terminals
Wheel Bolt Torque
If battery terminals are corroded, remove battery
from the mower. Using a wire brush, remove corro-
sion with a solution of one part baking soda and
four parts water. Rinse with clean water. Coat the
terminals with petroleum jelly or terminal protector
spray to retard further corrosion.
Check every 100 hours the eight (8) lug bolts that
mount the drive tires. They should be torqued to 75
to 85 ft-lb.
Sharpen Mower Blades
Check mower blade(s) for straightness, sharp-
ness, condition of the cutting edge, and balance
every 10 hours of operation (or more often when
mowing abrasive type grass or operating on sandy
soils). Replace blades if worn, bent, cracked, or
otherwise damaged (refer to REPLACING/RE-
PAIRING theMowerBladesinthissection). Usethe
following procedure to check and sharpen blades:
Charging the Battery
Check the battery charge by measuring the specific
gravity of electrolyte; if specific gravity is less than
1.225, the battery will need to be charged as follows:
1. Charge the battery at 15 amps for 10 minutes.
DO NOT exceed 20 amps maximum recom-
mended charging rate. Charge until specific
gravity is at least 1.250. Total charging time
should not exceed one (1) hour.
NOTE: Keep blades sharp - cutting with dull
blades not only yields a poor mowing job but slows
the cutting speed of the mower and causes extra
wear on the engine and blade drive by pulling hard.
2. After charging the battery, use drinking water to
adjust the electrolyte level to the bottom of the
vent wells [1/4 to 1/2 in. (6 to 13 mm) above the
plates].
1. Stop the engine, remove ignition key, and dis-
connect the spark plug wires before raising the
mower deck to service blades.
2. Raise the deck and secure it in the TILT-UP po-
sition. Refer to CLEANING the Grass Buildup
in Mower Housing in this section for deck rais-
ing instructions.
DANGER
BATTERIES PRODUCE EXPLOSIVE
GASES
DANGER
• Charge the battery in a well-ventilated
area, so that gases produced while charg-
ing can dissipate.
NEVER operate cutter blades with the
deck in the raised position.
• Keep sparks, flames, and smoking ma-
terials away from the battery at all times.
3. Check the blades for straightness by marking
the blade tip position inside the deck housing,
and then rotating the opposite end of the blade
to the same position and comparing. If the dif-
ference in blade tip track is more than 1/8 in.
(3 mm), the blade is bent and should be re-
placed.
• Make sure the battery cap vents are open
(check manifold vent on each cap).
• Make sure the battery charger is un-
plugged before connecting or discon-
necting cables to the battery.
Tire Pressure
Inflate tires to pressures shown below:
Deck Caster Wheel = 20 PSI (137 kPa)
Drive = 15 PSI (103 kPa)
Rear = 20 PSI (137 kPa)
69
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.
Maintenance Instructions
CHECKING/SERVICING
6. Check blade balance by positioning the blade
horizontally on a blade balancer or use a nail or
shaft through the center hole. If either end of the
blade rotates downward, grind (remove) metal
on that end until the blade will balance. The
blade is properly balanced when neither end
drops. Balance of a blade is generally main-
tained by removing an equal amount of material
from each end of the blade when sharpening.
WARNING
DO NOT try to straighten a blade that is
bent. NEVER weld a broken or cracked
blade. ALWAYS replace with a new blade
to assure safety.
4. If the blade cutting edge is dull or nicked, it
should be sharpened. Remove blades for
sharpening by grasping the end of the blade us-
ing a rag or a thick, padded glove, while loosen-
ing and removing the nut, lock washer, and flat
washer that mounts the blade.
5. Grind cutting edge at the same bevel as the
original. Sharpen only the top of the cutting
edge to maintain sharpness.
Blade Balancer
NOTE: Blades can be sharpened with an elec-
tric blade sharpener, conventional electric grind-
er, or a hand file.
Blade Balanced on Magnetic
Wall-Mounted Balancer
CAUTION
ALWAYS wear eye protection and gloves
when sharpening a blade.
7. Mount the blade with wing tips pointing up into
the housing. Reinstall the blade, washer, lock
washer, and nut. Tighten the nut to 60 ft-lb
(81.3 N m).
Intersection
Wear Area
Sharpen at
Original 30° Angle
NOTE: When reinstalling blades on GHS models,
remember, the blades turn toward each other
(counter-rotate) and the RH and LH blade cannot be
switched. Check for proper blade rotation before in-
stalling blades on the deck. Refer to Blade Rota-
tion for GHS Mower Deck illustration shown in
Clogging Checklist in Operating Instructions for
correct blade rotation.
Wing
Tip
30°
Do Not Grind or
Sharpen on Underside
Drive Belts
Raise the body and inspect the condition of the
four (4) belts (3 belts on SD models) every 25 hours
of operation - engine PTO drive, jackshaft drive, hy-
drostatic ground drive, and GHS blower drive. If the
belts show signs of cracking or deteriorating, the
belts should be replaced. Refer to REPLACING/
REPAIRING the Drive Belts in this section.
Mower Blade Profile For Sharpening
70
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.
Maintenance Instructions
CHECKING/SERVICING
Mower Deck Gearbox Oil Seals
Radiator Hoses and Clamps - MTL
The mower deck gearbox seals should be inspected
every 25 hours for evidence of oil leaking; particu-
larly the lower oil seal on the blade drive gear-
box. This seal is protected by the trash guard on the
blade hub and seal protector plate on the housing,
but is still vulnerable to seal damage due to operat-
ing in an adverse environment. The mower blade
must be removed for inspection of the seal, so it is
recommended to inspect the gearbox seals when
blades are removed for sharpening. If an oil leak
is noted, the seal should be replaced and the gear-
box assembly relubricated. Refer to Mower Deck
Gearbox Lubrication in this section.
Inspect the radiator hoses every 200 hours for de-
terioration or damage. Also check the tightness of
the hose clamps. Good preventive maintenance
calls for complete replacement of the radiator hos-
es and clamps every two (2) years.
Engine Starter
Yearly or every 500 hours disassemble and clean
the solenoid shift starter. Refer to the Kohler Service
Manual for this procedure or contact an authorized
Kohler engine dealer to perform this service.
Blade Brake Action
Spark Plugs
WARNING
Every 200 hours of operation, remove the spark
plugs, inspect, clean, and reset the gap (or replace
with new plugs). Before removing the spark plugs,
clean the area around the base of the plugs to keep
dirt and debris out of the engine. Clean spark plugs
with a wire brush. DO NOT use an abrasive grit type
cleaner. If the electrodes are burned short or pitted,
replace plugs with Champion type RC12YC [MT &
MTEFI (or equivalent)] or RC14YC [MTL (or equiv-
alent)]. Check spark plug gap with a wire-type feeler
gauge and set the gap at 0.030 in. (.76 mm). Rein-
stall and tighten to between 18 and 22 ft-lb (24.4 to
29.8 N m).
It is important to check and maintain blade
brake action for safe operation of the ma-
chine.
Check the function of the cutter blade brake (and
blower brake on GHS models) by engaging the blade
clutch(PTO),operatingtheengineatfullthrottle,then
disengaging the clutch and measuring how quickly
the blades stop. Watch the rotation of the blade drive
shaft and blower pulley as a visual indication that
movement has stopped. If the brake is working
properly, all rotation will stop five (5) seconds af-
ter disengagement of the clutch. If the brake sys-
tem malfunctions - blades do not stop in five (5)
seconds - adjust or repair the brake before operating
the mower. Refer to ADJUSTMENTS of Blade
Clutch (PTO) in this section.
Ignition Wires
Good preventive maintenance calls for complete re-
placement of spark plug wires every two (2) years.
Fuel Lines and Clamps
PTO U-Joints
NOTE: The MTEFI system is pressurized and
should be serviced by a Walker dealer or Authorized
Kohler engine service outlet.
The PTO U-joints should be inspected yearly for
looseness and wear. If either is noticed, the respec-
tive shaft or tube should be replaced. A worn U-joint
can cause vibration and extensive damage to the
PTO and deck gearboxes.
Every year, inspect the fuel supply line from the tank
to engine for deterioration or damage. Also, inspect
the fuel line clamps for tightness. Good preventive
maintenance calls for complete replacement of fuel
lines and clamps every two (2) years.
71
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.
Maintenance Instructions
REPLACING/REPAIRING
REPLACING/REPAIRING
Drive Belts
There are four (4) individual belts on GHS models
or three (3) belts on SD models:
DANGER
• Jackshaft Drive Belt
To prevent accidental starting of the en-
gine when replacing parts or repairing the
machine, remove the key from the ignition
switch and disconnect the spark plug
wires.
• Engine PTO Drive Belt (3 Groove Power Band)
• GHS Blower Drive Belt (GHS Model Only)
• Hydrostatic Ground Drive Belt
The belts may be removed and replaced using the
procedures described on the following pages.
IMPORTANT: ALWAYS use genuine factory re-
placement parts. Substitute parts CAN result in
product malfunction and possible injury to the oper-
ator and/or others.
Jackshaft
Drive Belt
Engine PTO
Belt
GHS Blower Belt
(GHS Model Only)
Hydrostatic Ground
Drive Belt
Belt Locations
72
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.
Maintenance Instructions
REPLACING/REPAIRING
Engine PTO Drive Belt (3 Groove Power Band)
c. Raise the clutch lever (engage position) to
lift the clutch idler away from the belt.
1. To remove the engine PTO drive belt:
d. Next remove the belt from the engine pul-
ley and then the PTO drive pulley.
a. Remove the jackshaft drive belt from its
idler pulley (by pushing down on idler pul-
ley) and let the belt drop down out of the
way.
2. Install the PTO drive belt by reversing the re-
moval procedure.
NOTE: Step (a) is not essential to removing
the PTO belt, but it makes more room to work
with the PTO belt.
IMPORTANT: Make sure the belt is installed
inside the four (4) belt guide pins.
Refer to ADJUSTMENTS of Blade Clutch
(PTO) in this section to check and make the fol-
lowing adjustments:
b. Push the clutch idler pulley down (until the
PTO belt tightener stop block contacts the
frame) and then shift the belt off the idler
pulley (to the inside).
a. Clutch engagement for proper belt tension.
b. Clutch disengagement and brake action.
Clutch
Linkage
PTO Belt
Tightener Arm
Pull UP to Engage
PTO Belt Tightener
Stop Block
Engine
PTO Belt
Belt
Guide
Engine
Pulley
Blade Clutch Lever
in the DOWN Position
Belt Guides
(Bottom Guide Not Visible)
Clutch Idler
Pulley
Belt
Guide
PTO Drive
Pulley
Micro-V Pulley
(GHS Blower Drive)
Engine PTO Drive Belt Removal
73
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.
Maintenance Instructions
REPLACING/REPAIRING
Jackshaft Drive Belt
b. Relax the belt by depressing the spring-
loaded idler arm.
1. To remove the jackshaft drive belt:
c. Roll the belt off the jackshaft pulley and
remove.
a. Remove the engine PTO drive belt, as
described in previous section.
Push Idler Pulley Down to Relax Belt
Idler Pulley
Jackshaft
Jackshaft
Drive Belt
Engine
Pulley
Tension Spring
Jackshaft Drive Belt (Disengaged)
2. Reverse the removal procedure to replace the
jackshaft drive belt.
Idler Arm
Jackshaft
Jackshaft
Drive Belt
Engine
Pulley
Tension Spring
Jackshaft Drive Belt (Engaged)
74
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.
Maintenance Instructions
REPLACING/REPAIRING
GHS Blower Drive Belt
1. Remove the GHS blower drive belt tension by
depressing the idler pulley on the tightener arm.
Roll the belt off the blower pulley and remove.
Blower Drive
Pulley
GHS Blower
Drive Belt
Blower
Pulley
Depress Idler Pulley
Down to Relax Belt
Belt Tightener
Idler Pulley
(Disengaged)
GHS Blower Drive Belt Assembly (Disengaged)
Blower Drive Belt Spring Removal
2. Reverse the procedure to install the GHS blow-
er drive belt.
Belt Tightener
Idler Pulley
(Engaged)
GHS Blower Drive Belt Assembly (Engaged)
75
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.
Maintenance Instructions
REPLACING/REPAIRING
Hydrostatic Ground Drive Belt
b. Slide belt off pulleys, then release the idler.
1. To remove the hydrostatic ground drive belt:
a. Raise the spring-loaded belt tightener arm
and idler pulley to relax belt.
Belt Tightener Arm
Idler Pulley
Jackshaft
Transmission
Drive Pulley
Spring
Hydrostatic
Ground Drive Belt
Hydrostatic Ground Drive Belt Assembly (Disengaged)
2. Reverse the procedure to install the hydrostatic
ground drive belt.
Belt Tightener Arm
Idler Pulley
Spring
Hydrostatic
Ground Drive Belt
Hydrostatic Ground Drive Belt Assembly (Engaged)
76
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.
Maintenance Instructions
REPLACING/REPAIRING
Fuel Filter - Model MT and MTL
Fuel Filter - MTEFI
Models MT and MTL are each equipped with an in-
line fuel filter. Visually inspect the filter periodically,
and replace the filter yearly.
WARNING
The MTEFI fuel system operates under
high pressure. This system should be
serviced by a Walker dealer or authorized
Kohler service dealer.
Model MTEFI is equipped with a high-volume, high-
pressure, 10-15 micron, in-line fuel filter. Replace-
ment of this filter is recommended every 1500 hours
of operation or more frequently under extremely
dusty or dirty conditions. Because the MTEFI has a
pressurized fuel system, fuel filter replacement
should be done by a Walker dealer or authorized
Kohler service dealer.
In-Line
Fuel Filter
Blade Overload Shear Bolts
NOTE: Shear bolts are not used on the DSD52 or
DSD62 mower deck.
Fuel Filter Location
IMPORTANT: Replace the fuel filter only in a clean
area where the fuel line and connections will not be
contaminated by any dust and dirt.
The cutting blade is keyed to the blade hub by two
(2) shear bolts (10-24 x 5/8 in. stainless steel ma-
chine screws). These bolts are designed to shear
and protect the blade drive gearbox from damage if
the blade encounters a shock load.
DANGER
Gasoline is extremely flammable and can
be highly explosive. To minimize danger:
• Use only an approved fuel container for
gasoline.
Cutting Blade
Shear Bolts
• DO NOT allow open flames or sparks
near the machine while performing main-
tenance or refueling; DO NOT smoke
while working with fuel.
• Wipe up spilled gasoline immediately
and completely.
Cutting Blade Shear Bolts
NOTE: Tightening the 5/8-18 blade mounting nut
to 60 ft-lb (81.3 N m) is also important for proper
shock load protection. It is important to not over-
tighten the mounting nut since this defeats (over-
rides) the function of the shear bolts.
1. Expand and slide clamps on either side of the
filter away from filter and pull fuel lines off filter.
2. Replace filter.
If these bolts shear, remove the blade and install new
bolts. Refer to CHECKING/SERVICING in this sec-
tion for Sharpen Mower Bladeswhich describes the
blade removal and installation procedure.
77
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.
Maintenance Instructions
REPLACING/REPAIRING
After reinstalling the blade, check blade timing by
moving blades through one (1) complete revolu-
tion. Make sure blade tips pass clear of each other.
If timing is incorrect, refer to Mower Deck Gearbox
Replacement in this section.
Before operating the deck, inspect the blade over-
load shear bolts and also check blade timing (on
gear driven decks) by moving blades through one (1)
complete revolution. Make sure blade tips pass
clear of each other. If timing is incorrect, refer to
Mower Deck Gearbox Replacement in this section.
PTO Shear Pin
Mower Blades
The PTO drive shaft connection to the deck gearbox
has a shear pin to provide shock load protection to
the mower deck drive. This system provides prima-
ry shock protection in case of blade impact and will
normally shear before the individual shear bolts on
the blade hub.
Mower blades are removed and remounted as de-
scribed in Sharpen Mower Blades instructions.
During the course of sharpening and inspecting
mower blades, if there are any of the following con-
ditions of wear or damage, blades should be re-
placed for reasons of safety and performance of the
machine:
When the PTO pin has sheared, use the following
procedure to replace it:
1. Loosen the two bolts securing the PTO shaft
guard on the deck; lift the guard off. (Holes in
guard are slotted for easy removal.)
• An excessive amount of the flat section of the
blade has been ground away (removed) when the
blade is sharpened. Replace the blade when less
than a 3/4 in. (19 mm) flat section remains at the
blade tip.
2. Rotate U-joint on shaft to align the shear pin
hole with the hole (and shear pin fragment) in
the shaft. Use a punch to drive the remaining
portion of the old shear pin out.
• Examine ends of the blade carefully, especially
the intersection where the flat section of the blade
turns up to form the “wing tip” (refer to Mower Blade
Profile for Sharpening illustration in Sharpen
Mower Blades instructions). Since sand and abra-
sive material can wear metal away in this area, the
blade should be replaced when metal thickness
has worn to 1/16 in. (1.6 mm) or less.
3. Install new shear pin and secure with cotter pin.
Split Spring Pin
(Retains U-Joint Held on Shaft
with Broken Shear Pin)
Shear Pin
DANGER
U-Joint
Tube Assembly
When blades are operated over sandy
soil, and if blades are allowed to wear, a
“slot” may be worn into the wing tip of
blade. Eventually a piece of the blade may
break off creating a serious potential for
injury or damage.
U-Joint
Shaft Assembly
Cotter Pin
• Check the blades for straightness by marking
blade tip position inside the deck housing and then
rotating the opposite end of the blade to the same
position and comparing. If the difference in blade tip
track is more than 1/8 in. (3 mm), the blade is bent
and should be replaced.
PTO Shear Pin
IMPORTANT: Use only Walker P/N 8067-13
shear pins for replacement to provide proper
shock protection -- these pins are hardened to
shear under a specific amount of load.
• Inspect the blade surface, especially in formed
areas, for cracks. Replace the blade if any cracks
are found.
4. Reinstall the PTO shaft guard.
78
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.
Maintenance Instructions
REPLACING/REPAIRING
NOTE: With oil flow throughout the unitized
gear drive assembly; if one gearbox has internal
damage or excessive wear, the remaining gear-
boxes and connector tubes should be complete-
ly disassembled and thoroughly flushed out with
solvent before reassembly.
WARNING
DO NOT try to straighten a blade that is
bent. NEVER weld a broken or cracked
blade. ALWAYS replace with a new blade
to assure safety.
5. Drain and properly dispose of oil.
6. Remove the four (4) bolts mounting the gearbox
to the connector tube and slide the gearbox off
the splined drive shaft coupling.
Reinstall the blades following procedure in
CHECKING/SERVICING for Sharpen Mower
Blades instructions. If blades are replaced, always
use Walker original equipment blades to ensure
safety and optimum performance. The quality and
performance of replacement blades offered by
other manufacturers cannot be guaranteed, they
could be dangerous.
7. Install the new gearbox on the spline coupling
of the drive shaft. Establish correct timing of
the blade drive gearboxes by setting flats on
the output shaft at 90 degrees when connecting
the gearbox(es) to the spline coupling. Make
sure the timing is correct before proceeding
with assembly.
CAUTION
8. Reinstall the four (4) bolts mounting the gearbox
to the connector tube but do not tighten them
at this time; leave connector tube bolts finger-
tight.
ALWAYS use genuine factory replacement
parts. Substitute parts CAN result in prod-
uct malfunction and possible injury to the
operator.
9. Position the gear drive assembly on the deck
and install the 3/8-16 bolts mounting the entire
assembly. Leave the mount bolts finger-tight.
Mower Deck Gearbox Replacement
NOTE: Deck gearbox(es) may be changed with
the deck mounted on the tractor. However, the deck
may be removed from the tractor making the overall
job of removing the gearbox assembly easier. Refer
to Deck Installation in Assembly Instructions and re-
verse the procedure to remove the deck.
10. Torque all the connector tube bolts to 80 in-lb
(9 N m); then tighten the deck mount bolts.
NOTE: This fastener tightening sequence aligns
the gearbox assembly with the deck housing and
eliminatesthepossibilityofmounting theunitized
assembly in a bind.
To replace the mower deck gearbox(es), use the fol-
lowing procedure:
11. Fill gearbox assembly with oil. Refer to LUBRI-
CATION for Mower Deck Gearbox Lubrica-
tion in this section for instructions.
1. Remove mower blades. Refer to procedure in
CHECKING/SERVICING for Sharpen Mower
Blade instructions.
12. Reassemble remaining items onto deck to com-
plete installation. After installing blades, check
that the blade timing is correct by moving the
blades through one (1) complete revolution.
Make sure blade tips pass clear of each other.
2. Remove gearbox cover (two machine screws)
and PTO shaft guard (two 1/4-20 bolts).
3. Remove two (2) 3/8-16 mounting bolts from
each blade drive gearbox and lift the entire
gearbox assembly from the deck (including
PTO drive shaft).
4. Remove the screws securing the cover plates
on the gearboxes and remove the covers. Re-
move all covers to be sure oil is completely
drained from all gearboxes.
79
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.
Maintenance Instructions
REPLACING/REPAIRING
4. Remove the blower assembly from the chassis
as follows:
Mower Deck
Gearboxes
a. Remove the blower skid bar by removing
front and rear mounting bolts from the skid
bar (underneath the blower) and removing
the bolt connecting the blower housing to
the skid bar.
b. Remove the blower belt tightener idler arm
assembly by removing the pivot bolt.
Connector Tubes
c. Remove two (2) bolts mounting the blower
housing to the frame.
Mower Deck Gearboxes
(Shown with Gearbox Cover Removed for Clarity)
d. Lower the blower assembly straight down
out of the chassis frame and remove.
GHS Blower Assembly (and/or Blower Wheel)
Blower Wheel Removal
GHS Blower Assembly Removal
When required, replace the blower wheel using the
following procedure:
1. Remove the mower deck. Refer to Deck Instal-
lation in Assembly Instructions and reverse the
procedure to remove the deck.
1. Loosen blower pulley set screws and remove
the pulley using a wheel puller.
Skid Bar Mounting Bolts
2. Remove the locking collar from the back bear-
ing (closest to the pulley) by loosening the set
screw and rotating the collar counterclockwise
(use punch to drive).
3. Press blower wheel out of the housing using a
wheel puller hooked to lugs on the bearing hous-
ing. The bearings have been secured in the
housing with a retaining compound - Loctite®
RC/680, and considerable force will be re-
quired to break this bond. After the bearings
have “broken loose” from the housing, only light
pressure should be required to remove the
wheel assembly out of the housing.
Blower Assembly
Remove Skid Bar for
Skid Bar
GHS Blower Removal
NOTE: It may or may not be possible to remove
the front bearing from the blower wheel without
damaging it. If the bearing is damaged, it will
need to be replaced along with the wheel.
2. Remove the blower faceplate by removing six
(6) 1/4-20 nuts.
3. Remove the GHS blower drive belt. Refer to
REPLACING/REPAIRING the Drive Belts in
this section for instructions.
80
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.
Maintenance Instructions
REPLACING/REPAIRING
Blower Wheel Installation
1. To install the blower wheel, reverse the remov-
al procedures. The front bearing is mounted
on the blower wheel shaft, secured by a locking
collar. Drive the locking collar clockwise with a
punch, and tighten the set screw.
2. Press blower wheel and front bearing into the
blower housing. Use Loctite® RC/680 retaining
compound on the outer bearing race and inside
the bearing housing.
3. Press the rear bearing into place, using Loctite®
on both the outer bearing race and the housing.
4. Install the locking collar on the rear bearing and
install the blower pulley to complete the blower
assembly. Torque the blower pulley set screws
to 250 in-lb (28.3 N m).
Wheel Puller
Hooked to Lugs
on Bearing Housing
GHS Blower Assembly Installation
Reinstall the blower assembly into the mower using
the reverse procedures of GHS Blower Assembly
Removal.
Pressing Blower Wheel Out of Housing
Blower Pulley
Bearing (3/4)
5/16-18 x 5/8 SQH
Set Screw
Bearing (3/4)
5/16-18 x 3/4 SQH
Set Screw
3/16 x 3/16 x 1 Key
Face Plate
1/4-20 x 3/8
Set Screw
Housing
1/4-20 x 3/8
Set Screw
Blower Wheel
5/16-18 Whiz Locknut
7/16-14 Hex Nut
7/16 Split Lock Washer
5/16-18 x 3/4 Hex Bolt
Skid Bar
Intake Tube
3/8-16 x 1 Hex Bolt
3/8-16 Keps Nut
7/16-14 x 1-1/4 Hex Bolt
GHS Blower Components
81
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.
Maintenance Instructions
ADJUSTMENTS
ADJUSTMENTS
Steering Levers
An adjustment range of approximately 3 inches is
available on the steering levers - the levers can be
adjusted forward or aft depending on the arm length
of the operator. The levers can be adjusted by loos-
ening the locknut at the pivot point and the locknut
holding the lever in position in the adjustment slide.
Adjust levers into most comfortable position and
tighten both locknuts.
DANGER
If the engine must be running to perform
a maintenance adjustment, keep hands,
feet, and clothing from moving parts. DO
NOT wear jewelry or loose clothing.
Safety Switches
There are three (3) safety interlock switches on the
tractor; Seat Switch, FSC Neutral - Park Switch, and
PTO Switch.
If any of the following conditions occur during start-
ing or operating, a safety interlock switch may be
malfunctioning. Contact you Walker dealer for trou-
bleshooting and/or replacement.
Adjustment
Slide
Locknut
(Position)
Slight adjustments can be made by carefully bend-
ing the leaf switch up or down as needed.
• With an operator in the seat, the engine starts
with the Forward Speed Control (FSC) and/or the
PTO engaged.
Locknut
(Pivot Point)
• With an operator in the seat, the engine starts but
dies soon after the Forward Speed Control (FSC) or
PTO is engaged.
• Without an operator on the seat, the engine
starts and continues to run with the Forward Speed
Control (FSC) and/or PTO engaged.
Steering Lever Adjustment
• With an operator in the seat, the Forward Speed
Control (FSC) and PTO disengaged and panel horn
works, but the starter is not engaging.
Tail Wheel Bearing Preload
Preload the tail wheel bearings by tightening the ax-
le nut until the wheel begins to tighten as it turns (not
spin freely), then loosen the nut 1/2 to 1 turn. The
wheel should spin freely without excessive end play.
Lock the axle nut with the set screw in the nut.
82
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.
Maintenance Instructions
ADJUSTMENTS
Blade Clutch (PTO)
Adjust the bolt head clearance [1/4 in. to 3/8 in.
(6.35 mm to 9.53 mm)] first (clutch engaged), then
adjust uncompressed spring length (clutch disen-
gaged). The spring must be adjusted to an uncom-
pressed overall length of 2-1/8 in. (54 mm). If
adjustments are needed more frequently than every
100 hours to maintain the linkage dimensions, it may
suggest problems with pulley wear or belt misalign-
ment.
Clutch Engagement/Belt Tension
The clutch engagement and PTO belt tension are ad-
justed using the clutch actuator rod. Initially, after in-
stalling a new PTO belt, after 10 hours and every
100 hours thereafter, check and adjust for the two di-
mensions in the clutch actuator rod as shown in the
PTO Clutch Engaged and PTO Clutch Disen-
gaged illustrations.
Clutch
Actuator Rod
1/4 in. to 3/8 in.
(6.35 mm to 9.53 mm)
Spring
Compressed
PTO Belt
Tightener Arm
Locknut
Blade Clutch
Lever Engaged
PTO Clutch Engaged
83
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.
Maintenance Instructions
ADJUSTMENTS
Clutch Disengagement/Brake Action
The declutched or disengaged position of the
blade clutch idler pulley is adjustable and is set to
give belt release without excessive slack and to
apply the blade brake. The blade brake is activated
by the brake actuator rod linkage to the clutch idler
pulley mechanism. The brake is designed to stop
the blades within five (5) seconds after disengaging
the clutch.
WARNING
It is important to check and maintain
blade brake action for safe operation of
the machine.
Spring Overall Length
2-1/8 in.
(54 mm)
Knuckle
Joint
Adjustment
Nut
Spring
Uncompressed
Blade Clutch
Idler Pulley
Blade Clutch
Lever Disengaged
PTO Clutch Disengaged
84
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.
Maintenance Instructions
ADJUSTMENTS
Use the following procedures to check and adjust
clutch disengagement and brake action:
Stop
Block
Pulley
Travel
Stop Block Eccentric Adjustment - Step 1
Engage
Use the stop block attached to PTO belt tightener
arm to set the bottom position of the clutch idler pul-
ley in the disengaged position. The stop block
should contact the chassis to stop the clutch idler
pulley from moving further down in the disengaged
position. If the stop block is not contacting the
chassis in the disengaged position, it will be neces-
sary to loosen the brake band adjustment nut.
The stop block is an “eccentric” block that will allow
four adjustment positions from 5/16 in. (8 mm) to
11/16 in. (17 mm).
Disengage
Stop Block
Contacting Frame
1 in. to 1-1/2 in.
(25 mm to 38 mm)
Clutch Idler Pulley Travel Adjustment
Blade Brake Band Adjustment - Step 3
11/16 in.
(17 mm)
9/16 in.
(14 mm)
After the pulley travel is set, make the following ad-
justment as needed:
1. Adjust the blade brake band, using the adjust-
ment nut until there is a gap of approximately
1/8 in. (3 mm) between the PTO belt tightener
stop block and chassis. If there are not enough
threads on the brake band for adjustment,
lengthen the brake actuator rod.
7/16 in.
(11 mm)
5/16 in.
(8 mm)
Blade Brake Band
Adjustment Nut
PTO Belt Tightener Stop Block Adjustments
Clutch Idler Pulley Travel Adjustment - Step 2
Adjust the stop block to give 1 in. (25 mm) to 1-1/2
in. (38 mm) pulley travel from “clutch engaged” to
“clutch disengaged”. To check and adjust the pulley
travel, first engage the clutch, then measure the dis-
tance the pulley moves down as the clutch is disen-
gaged and the stop block contacts the frame.
Brake Actuator
Rod
NOTE: The importance of this adjustment is if the
pulley travel is excessive and the belt develops too
much slack, the belt will derail when disengaged.
Blade Brake Band Adjustment
85
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.
Maintenance Instructions
ADJUSTMENTS
2. After adjustments are complete, check blade
brake action as described in CHECKING/SER-
VICING the Blade Brake Action in this section.
If blades do not stop within five (5) seconds,
check the following:
Blade Clutch
Idler Pulley
1/8 in.
(3 mm)
a. Recheck 1/8 in. (3 mm) gap between stop
block and chassis.
Stop Block
b. Make sure clutch and brake linkage are
working freely (no binding).
c. Check the brake band lining.
d. Check the brake drum on the pulley. If
excessive wear is present, it will be neces-
sary to replace worn parts.
PTO Belt Tightener
Chassis
Transmission Control
Blade Brake Band Adjustment
IMPORTANT: The proper adjustment of the trans-
mission control stops is essential for efficient oper-
ation and life of the transmission. These stops are
properly adjusted at the factory and should only re-
quire readjustment if the transmission or related
control linkage is removed or changed.
NOTE: The length of the actuator rod is adjusted
by disconnecting the bottom clevis and shortening
or lengthening accordingly. The standard pre-set
length of the actuator rod is set at the factory at
8-1/4 in. (209 mm).
NOTE: It would not be unusual for a new machine,
after initial 5 or 10 hours of operation, to begin to not
travel straight (this is due to the break-in of the
transmissions). In this case, proceed to Straight
Ground Travel Adjustment - Step 4.
IMPORTANT: The following adjustment procedures
are sequential. Check and adjust each function in
the order given.
Set Forward Travel Limit (Stop) - Step 1
1. Move the Forward Speed Control (FSC) lever to
the most FORWARD position.
8-1/4 in.
Locknuts
(209 mm)
2. Check clearance of the RH and LH steering le-
ver actuator arms with the frame and adjust for-
ward stop bolt so each lever clears the frame
by at least 1/16 in. (1.6 mm). Clearance of the
arm to the frame should be checked while ap-
plying pressure back on the arm to remove
any slack in the linkage.
Bottom
Clevis
Brake Actuator Rod Adjustment
86
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.
Maintenance Instructions
ADJUSTMENTS
3. Tighten the jam nut on the forward travel stop
adjusting bolt.
CAUTION
NEVER attempt to disconnect any safety
devices or defeat the purpose of these
safety devices.
Steering Lever
Push Back on Actuator
Actuator Arms
Arm and Tighten Nut
FSC Actuator
Clevis
LH Hydrostatic Transmission
(For Orientation)
Forward Travel
Stop Bolt
Steering
Adjustment Nut
Forward Speed Control Stop
and Steering Lever Adjustment
Neutral
Safety Switch
Steering Lever End Play Adjustment - Step 2
1. Position the FSC lever to the most FORWARD
position.
2. Loosen the adjustment nut on each steering le-
ver actuator until end play develops between
the lever actuator and the adjustment nut (slid-
ing on transmission control rod).
Neutral Function Adjustment
3. If drive wheels are moving, stop the engine and
adjust the FSC neutral stop by adjusting the
FSC actuator clevis (see Neutral Function Ad-
justment photo for clevis location). If the drive
wheels are moving backward, remove the cotter
pin and clevis pin and screw the clevis forward.
If the drive wheels are moving forward, screw
the clevis backward. Restart the engine and
check for wheel movement (several “trial and er-
ror” adjustments may be required). At this point
it may not be possible to adjust both wheels
stationary since the differential adjustment has
not been made. (This is covered by the Straight
Ground Travel Adjustment - Step 4.) In this
case, the neutral adjustment should be made for
one wheel stationary and the other moving for-
ward slightly.
3. Hold the actuator back as shown (against the
spring pressure) and tighten the nut to the point
where the end play is removed and then tight-
en two additional turns.
IMPORTANT: If the adjustment nut is too loose
(end play exists) excessive loads are placed on
transmission internal control stops. If the adjust-
ment nut is too tight (preferred condition), the max-
imum forward travel speed is reduced.
Neutral Function Adjustment - Step 3
1. Move the FSC lever to the NEUTRAL-PARK
position (rear travel limit).
2. Start the engine (operate first at idle and then
normal operating speeds) and check for move-
ment of the drive wheels.
4. Check and adjust the neutral safety switch
for closure and function with the FSC in neutral
(the engine will not start when the switch is
open). Slight adjustments can be made by
carefully bending the leaf switch up or down as
needed. Refer to adjustment description for
Safety Switches in this section.
NOTE: If the engine will not start, check and ad-
just the neutral safety switch (see item 4 below).
87
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.
Maintenance Instructions
ADJUSTMENTS
Straight Ground Travel Adjustment - Step 4
Forward Speed Control Friction Lock
1. Sit in the seat, start the engine (operate at nor-
mal speed), and with the FSC in the NEUTRAL-
PARK position check for forward movement of
either drive wheel (if either wheel moves back-
ward, refer back to Neutral Function Adjust-
ment - Step 3 and readjust). Tighten the
steering lever adjustment nut on the side of
the mower with the wheel moving forward
until wheel movement stops.
The FSC friction lock is adjusted to hold the select-
ed forward speed when the steering levers are
moved and yet the friction is not too heavy to make
moving the control difficult (too much friction).
The procedure for checking and adjusting the FSC
friction lock is as follows:
FSC Actuator
2. Check for straight ground track on a level sur-
face (with hands off the steering levers). Set
the FSC at several different speeds and ob-
serve if the mower moves in a straight line (use
cement joint or other line on the ground for ref-
erence).
Friction Washer
NOTE: The final tracking adjustment is made
with the mower moving, since the adjustment is
quite sensitive and is more easily “fine tuned”
when moving.
Friction
Adjustment Nut
3. If travel is not straight, tighten the adjustment
nut that is on the same side of the mower as
the wheel that is moving too fast, e.g., the
mower tracks to the right, indicating the LH wheel
is moving too fast, tighten the LH adjustment nut.
Forward Speed Control Friction Lock
1. Place the FSC in the full FORWARD position
and pull both steering levers back; the FSC le-
ver should not move. If the FSC lever moves
back when the steering levers are pulled back,
the friction needs to be increased.
2. With the steering levers held back, move the
FSC lever back from the FORWARD position.
With a proper amount of friction adjusted, the
FSC lever should move back with a slight
amount of resistance (friction). If the FSC lever
movement is “stiff”, the friction needs to be de-
creased.
3. The FSC friction is increased or decreased by
tightening or loosening the friction adjust-
ment nut. Loosen or tighten the nut and check
the control function until conditions of both
steps 1 and 2 (above) are met.
End Wrench on
Adjustment Nut
Straight Ground Travel Adjustment
88
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.
Maintenance Instructions
ADJUSTMENTS
Tilt-Up Deck Adjustable Stop
NOTE: Due to the technical requirements of mod-
ern carburetors, refer to the Kohler Service Manual
or contact an authorized Kohler engine dealer for
carburetor adjustments and service not described in
this section.
When the carrier frame hinge joint is properly adjust-
ed, the deck lock levers should move in and out of the
engaged and disengaged positions freely. All four
hitch pins used for height adjustment should sit flush
on the washers above the deck pin bushing. On a
level surface, if any pin is sticking up (likely the front
pins), tighten the opposite side or loosen the existing
side to lower the pin. Adjustments are made by loos-
ening the jam nut and tightening or loosening the set
screws on the DeckMount Pivot Brackets. Retighten
the jam nut when the adjustment is complete.
CAUTION
ALWAYS use the proper engine service
manual when working on the engine. Un-
authorized maintenance operations or
modifications to the engine MAY result in
unsafe operating conditions.
Since the carburetor main jet is non-adjustable, for
operation above 5000 ft (1,524 m) above sea level,
it may be necessary to change the carburetor main
jet for best fuel economy and power. Contact an au-
thorized Kohler dealer to change the carburetor
main jet.
Jam Nut
Engine Idle Adjustment
Set Screw
IMPORTANT: Some emission certified engines
may not have an adjustable idle mixture needle
valve; it is fixed from the factory and the adjustable
screw is "capped". In this case, only the idle speed
is adjustable and only Step 4 of the instructions be-
low applies.
Tilt-Up Deck Adjustable Stop
Carburetor - MT
1. Gently close the idle mixture needle valve by
turning it clockwise until it bottoms lightly.
CAUTION
IMPORTANT: The needle valve and carburetor
seat may be damaged by turning the adjust-
ment screw too tight.
DO NOT change the engine governor set-
tings or overspeed the engine. The gov-
ernor has been factory set for maximum
safe engine operating speed.
2. Preliminary Setting: Turn the idle mixture nee-
dle valve out (counterclockwise) 1-1/2 turns
from the closed position. This initial adjust-
ment will allow the engine to be started and
warmed up prior to the final adjustment.
The fixed main jet carburetor is designed to deliver
the correct fuel-to-air mixture to the engine under all
operating conditions. The high idle is set at the fac-
tory and cannot be adjusted. The low idle mixture
screw is also set at the factory and normally does
not need adjustment. The only adjustment normally
made to the carburetor is to set the idle speed.
However, if the engine exhibits any of the following
symptoms, it may be necessary to adjust or service
the carburetor: black, sooty exhaust smoke; lack of
power; engine miss or backfire; hard to start; rough
running; stalls at low idle speed.
89
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.
Maintenance Instructions
ADJUSTMENTS
The fixed main jet carburetor is designed to deliver
the correct fuel-to-air mixture to the engine under all
operating conditions. The high idle is set at the fac-
tory and cannot be adjusted. The low idle mixture
screw is also set at the factory and normally does
not need adjustment. The only adjustment normally
made to the carburetor is to set the idle speed.
However, if the engine exhibits any of the following
symptoms, it may be necessary to adjust or service
the carburetor: black, sooty exhaust smoke; lack of
power; engine miss or backfire; hard to start; rough
running; stalls at low idle speed.
Low Idle Mixture
Needle Valve
(May be Non-Adjustable)
Fixed Main Jet Under
Shutdown Solenoid
Idle Speed
Screw
NOTE: Due to the technical requirements of mod-
ern carburetors, refer to the Kohler Service Manual
or contact an authorized Kohler engine dealer for
carburetor adjustments and service not described in
this section.
Carburetor Adjustment
DANGER
The engine must be running to adjust the
carburetor for engine idle. To guard
against injury, keep hands, feet, face, and
other parts of body away from the muffler/
exhaustpipe, other hotpartsoftheengine,
and moving or rotating parts of the engine.
CAUTION
ALWAYS use the proper engine service
manual when working on the engine. Un-
authorized maintenance operations or
modifications to the engine MAY result in
unsafe operating conditions.
3. Start the engine and allow it to warm up by run-
ning at 1/2 throttle for approximately five (5)
minutes. The engine must be warm before
making final settings.
Low Idle Speed (RPM) Adjustment
1. Place the throttle control into the "idle" or "slow"
position. Set the low idle speed to 1200 RPM
(± 75 RPM) by turning the low idle speed adjust-
ing screw (cable w/knob). Check the idle speed
using a tachometer.
4. Move the throttle to the idle position. Adjust idle
speed for 1200 rpm (± 75 rpm) by adjusting the
idle speed screw. Check the idle speed using a
tachometer.
2. If proper operation is not restored after adjust-
ing the low idle speed, carburetor servicing by
an authorized Kohler engine service dealer may
be required.
5. With the engine idling, adjust the idle mixture by
turning the idle mixture needle valve in (slowly)
from the preliminary setting until engine speed
decreases and then back out approximately 3/4
to 1 turn to obtain the best low speed perfor-
mance.
6. Recheck idle speed after the final idle mixture
adjustment.
Idle Screw
Carburetor - MTL
CAUTION
DO NOT change the engine governor set-
tings or overspeed the engine. The gov-
ernor has been factory set for maximum
safe engine operating speed.
Model MTL Idle Screw
90
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.
Maintenance Instructions
ADJUSTMENTS
GHS “Full” Signal Horn with Grass-Pak® Switch
WARNING
If the GHS “full” signal horn is not sounding when the
catcher is full, the following troubleshooting and ad-
justment instructions apply:
DO NOT test the Grass-Pak® switch with
the engine running. Projectiles CAN be
thrown out of the grass delivery spout and
CAN cause serious injury to bystanders or
property damage.
1. Check the horn.
a. Disconnect the two wires from the Grass-
Pak® switch electric connector plug and
make a jumper wire connection between
these wires (bypassing switch).
b. Turn the ignition switch ON and move the
blade clutch to the ENGAGED position
(engine not running) to make the horn
sound.
c. If the horn does not sound, the horn is bad
and needs to be replaced.
Grass-Pak®
Vane Switch
d. If the horn does sound, proceed to step 2.
2. Check the Grass-Pak® switch.
Checking the Grass-Pak® Switch
Adjustment (When Horn Sounds at Wrong Time)
a. Reconnect the wires to the Grass-Pak®
switch electric connector plug.
The vertical position of the Grass-Pak® switch is crit-
ical to make sure the catcher box does not overfill
causing the delivery chute to clog. The vertical po-
sition can be adjusted by bending the mounting
bracket for the Grass-Pak® switch.
b. Turn the ignition switch ON and move the
blade clutch to the ENGAGED position
(engine not running).
1. Position the discharge chute so that it is point-
ing straight back.
c. Open the catcher back door and trigger the
Grass-Pak® vane by hand as it oscillates.
a. Turn the ignition switch ON and move the
blade clutch to the ENGAGED position
(engine not running).
DANGER
b. Open the catcher back door and monitor
the spout position (as it oscillates) and
move the blade clutch to the DISEN-
GAGED position and turn the ignition
switch to the OFF position.
PINCH POINT - SPRING LOADED DOOR
When lowering the door on the GHS
catcher, depress the safety latch on the
side of the catcher. BE VERY CAREFUL to
keep hands, fingers, etc. out of the hing-
ing mechanism and away from the door
frame as the door closes. The springs that
hold the door closed during operation are
very powerful, and the door can slam shut
with considerable force.
WARNING
DO NOT test the Grass-Pak® switch with
the engine running. Projectiles CAN be
thrown out of the grass delivery spout and
CAN cause serious injury to bystanders or
property damage.
d. The horn should sound as the switch is
moved in both directions. If the horn does
not sound, the switch is bad and needs to
be replaced.
2. Measure from the exhaust screen (top of catch-
er) to the top of the Grass-Pak® switch actuator
vane, as shown. The proper measurement
should be between 4 and 4-1/2 inches (10.16
and 11.43 cm).
91
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.
Maintenance Instructions
ADJUSTMENTS/ELECTRICAL SYSTEM
ELECTRICAL SYSTEM
Exhaust
Screen
For troubleshooting, refer to Wiring Diagram.
IMPORTANT: For Model MTEFI, an illuminated En-
gine Service Light on the control panel means that a
fault has been detected in the electrical/fuel system.
Contact an authorized Kohler Service Dealer to di-
agnose the fault.
4 to 4-1/2 in.
IMPORTANT: Disconnect both battery cables be-
fore unplugging any wiring connectors or making re-
pairs on the electrical system.
IMPORTANT: Disconnect the battery cables before
unplugging and removing the instrument panel.
Bend
Point
Circuit Breakers
Adjusting the Grass-Pak® Switch
A master circuit breaker is mounted on a bracket be-
hind the battery. The circuit breaker may have either
the manual or automatic reset function -- both types
have been used. See Circuit Breaker Location
photo.
3. If adjustment is required, hold the Grass-Pak®
switchmountbracketfirmly,grasptheswitchand
bracket and bend it down. Adjustments should
be done in very small increments checking the
measurement each time until the recommended
measurement is achieved. This measurement is
applicable to all catcher box sizes.
Circuit Breaker
Mounting Bracket
NOTE: It will not be possible to adjust the switch to
give a signal at the precise instant the catcher is full
for a wide variety of mowing conditions. For exam-
ple, wet heavy grass will fill the catcher differently
than dry fluffy grass, causing the signal to come on
a little sooner or later than usual. Primarily, the
switch should be adjusted to give the “full” signal with
a little advance warning before overfilling and
clogging of the grass delivery chute begins (regard-
less of mowing conditions).
30 Amp
Circuit Breaker
Circuit Breaker Location
Location
Reset Amperage
30 AMP
Circuits (Electrical Load)
Master Circuit Breaker Mounted on
Bracket Behind Battery
- Instrument Panel (MT, MTL, MTEFI)
- Headlights (MT, MTEFI)
- Starter Solenoid (MT, MTL, MTEFI)
- ECU (MTEFI)
Radiator Fan Circuit Breaker Mounted 30 AMP
Adjacent to Master Circuit Breaker
- Fan Control Module (MTL)
- Powerfil® (MT, MTL, MTEFI)
- Safety Circuits (MT, MTL, MTEFI)
- Warning Lights/Horn (MTL)
Instrument Panel
7 AMP
Instrument Panel
10 AMP
- Headlights (MTL)
92
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.
Maintenance Instructions
ELECTRICAL SYSTEM
Wiring Diagram - Model MT
POWERFILR
MOTOR
WALKER MODEL MT
Beginning S/N 2001- 49592
GRASS PAK R
SWITCH
BLK
IGNITION SWITCH CIRCUITS
ORG
BLK
OFF
START
RUN
G + M
BLK
RED
B + A / S1 + S2
B + A
-
HORN
+
RELAY - B
S1 = START CIRCUIT
IGNITION RELAY
30 + 87A
S2 = START/ACCESSORY CIRCUIT
M = MAGNETO GROUND CIRCUIT
B = BATTERY CIRCUIT
A = ACCESSORY CIRCUIT
G = GROUND CIRCUIT
BLK
BLU
STARTER
OFF
30 + 87A
START
STARTER SOLENOID
PTO ON
OPEN
YEL
WHT
WHT
PUR
RELAY - A
RELAY - C
DELAY RELAY
30 + 87A
MAGNETO
START RELAY
OFF
START
RUN
OPEN
30 + 87
OPEN
OFF
START
RUN
PUR
REGULATOR
OPEN
OPEN
GRN
BLK
GRN
BLU
OIL PRESSURE
SWITCH
ENGINE
OIL TEMP SWITCH
BLK
CYLINDER HEAD
TEMP SWITCH
OPTIONAL
LIGHT
OPTIONAL
LIGHT
GRA
GRA
PUR
PUR
WHT
PUR
WHT
YEL
RED
BLK
GRA
BLU
GRN
YEL
RED
RED
PUR
GRA
BLU
GRN
BLK
LIGHTS
HOUR
METER
PUR
-
PUR
+
BLK
BRN/WHT
VOLTAGE
METER
FSC
BLK
NEUTRAL
INTERLOCK
SWITCH
PUR
-
+
WHT
PUR
GRN
BRN
OIL
PRESSURE
LIGHT
GRA
ORG
RED
SEAT
SWITCH
PTO
INTERLOCK
SWITCH
BLU
RED/YEL
WHT
BLU
RED
OVER
TEMP
LIGHT
30 AMP
PUR
PUR
CIRCUIT
BREAKER
RELAY - C
87A
RED
RED
BLK
PUR
BLU
WHT
86
85
BLU
-
+
7 AMP
30
CIRCUIT
M
B
G
BREAKER
HORN
+
S1
A
BATTERY
RED
GRA
S2
RED
BLK
GRA
BRN
PUR
GRN
TIME
PUR
PUR
BLK
PUR
_
GRN
PUR
DELAY
PUR
BRN/WHT
MODULE
RED
CHASSIS
GROUND
YEL
BLK
BLK
BRN
RELAY - B
RELAY - A
GRA
ORG
85
85
RED
YEL
30
30
87
87A
PTO
86
86
BLK/WHT
RED
93
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.
Maintenance Instructions
ELECTRICAL SYSTEM
Wiring Diagram - Model MTEFI
RED/WHT
RED
WHT
J21
WALKER MODEL MT-EFI
Beginning S/N 2001-49448
BLK
TAN
BLU
BLK
PNK
BRN
ORG
BRN
IGNITION SWITCH CIRCUITS
TO J5
G + M
OFF
ORG
BLK
TO J4
TO J8
TO J2
B + A / S1 + S2
B + A
START
RUN
S1 = START CIRCUIT
S2 = START / ACCESSORY CIRCUIT
= MAGNETO GROUND CIRCUIT
= BATTERY CIRCUIT
= ACCESSORY CIRCUIT
WHT
GRN
TO J3
TO J3
BLK
M
B
A
G
BLK/WHT
WHT
TO J3/J4
= GROUND CIRCUIT
GRN
J1 = #1 FUEL INJECTOR
J2 = #2 FUEL INJECTOR
J3 = THROTTLE POSITION SENSOR
J4 = OIL TEMP SENSOR
J5 = OXYGEN SENSOR
J6 = REGULATOR / RECTIFIER
J8 = ENGINE GROUND
GRA
BLK/WHT
BLK
TO J20
TO J20
TO J20
BLK
RED
RED
J10 = #1 IGNITION COIL
J11 = #2 IGNITION COIL
J12 = #1 IGNITION COIL
J13 = #2 IGNITION COIL
J14 = IGNITION COIL GROUND
J20 = SPEED PICK-UP SENSOR
GRN
GRN
BLK
YEL
TO J10
TO J11
TO J1
BLK
YEL
PUR
GRA
RED
WHT
RELAY - B
RELAY -
A
WHT
WHT
87A
IGNITION / FUEL RELAY
OPEN
RED/WHT
RED
RED
TO J1/J2
OFF
86
85
FOR TAIL
WHEEL LOCK
RED/YEL
BLU
TO J12/J13
START
OPEN
30
PTO ON
30 + 87
RED
PUR
RELAY -
DELAY RELAY
30 + 87A
B
GRN
BLK
GRA
GRA
BRN
OFF
START
RUN
BLK
RED
BLU
OPEN
OPEN
DIAGNOSTIC
TEST PLUG
GRN
TIME
DELAY
MODULE
SERVICE
DEPT.
RELAY -
C
START / TIME DELAY RELAY
ONLY
BLK/WHT
30 + 87A
30 + 87A
OPEN
OFF
START
RUN
BRN
BLK
PUR
RED/WHT
RELAY -
D
RED/WHT
RED/YEL
START / SOLENOID RELAY
OPEN
OPEN
30 + 87
OFF
RUN (LOW)
RUN (HIGH)
RELAY - A
RED/YEL
PUR
87
30
J17
GRA
RED
86
85
RED
RED/YEL
J17
RED/YEL
BLU
BLU
J17
BLK/WHT
94
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.
Maintenance Instructions
ELECTRICAL SYSTEM
Wiring Diagram - Model MTEFI
R
POWERFIL
MOTOR
GRASS PAK R
SWITCH
BLK
-
RED/
WHT
RED/
WHT
HORN
+
RED/WHT
BLK
FUEL
PUMP
BLK
10 AMP FUSE
J17
BLK
PUR
RED
PUR
ORG
ORG
30 AMP FUSE
BLK
STARTER
RED
RED
RED
YEL
20 AMP FUSE
STARTER SOLENOID
PUR
GRN
REGULATOR
BLU
J17
OIL PRESSURE SWITCH
OIL TEMP SWITCH
GRN
BLK
BLK
CYLINDER HEAD
TEMP SWITCH
OPTIONAL
LIGHT
OPTIONAL
GRA
GRA
LIGHT
PUR
PUR
PUR
WHT
YEL
RED
WHT
YEL
RED
BLK
BLK
GRA
BLK
GRA
GRN
BLU
LIGHTS
PUR
GRN
GRN
BLU
BLU
HOUR
METER
WHT
-
+
BLK
PUR
BLK
VOLTAGE
METER
BRN
BRN/WHT
PUR
-
+
FSC
NEUTRAL
PUR
INTERLOCK
SWITCH
BLK
BLU
GRA
OIL
BRN
ORG
PRESSURE
LIGHT
PUR
RED
PUR
SEAT
SWITCH
RED
GRN
BLK
RED/YEL
OIL / CYL
HEAD
BLK
PTO
INTERLOCK
SWITCH
PTO
TEMP
LIGHT
30 AMP
CIRCUIT
BREAKER
RED
7 AMP
CIRCUIT
BREAKER
PUR
GRN
BLU
BLK
RED
RED
+
RED/YEL
BLU
BLK
YEL
G
M
B
WHT
RED
-
CHECK
ENGINE
LIGHT
S1
BATTERY
WARNING
HORN
+
S2
PUR
A
BLK
_
PUR
PUR
PUR
RED/YEL
BLU
RED/YEL
PUR
BLU
BLK
YEL
YEL
GRA
BLK
85
86
85
86
RED
30
87A
30
87
ORG
RELAY - C
RELAY - D
BLK/WHT
95
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.
Maintenance Instructions
ELECTRICAL SYSTEM
WALKER MODEL MTL
Beginning S/N 2001-54652
Wiring Diagram - Model MTL
R
GRASS PAK
SWITCH
IGNITION SWITCH CIRCUITS
RELAY -
PTO RELAY
30 + 87A
A
G + M
BLK/WHT
BLK/WHT
OFF
BLK
BLK
B + A / S1 + S2
B + A
START
RUN
OFF
START
PTO ON
RED
30 + 87A
OPEN
R
POWERFIL
MOTOR
S1 = START CIRCUIT
S2 = START / ACCESSORY CIIRCUIT
M = MAGNETO GROUND CIRCUIT
B = BATTERY CIRCUIT
RELAY -
B
START RELAY
OPEN
ORG
BLK/WHT
ORG
A = ACCESSORY CIRCUIT
G = GROUND CIRCUIT
BLK
BLK
OFF
START
RUN
-
HORN
+
30 + 87
OPEN
RELAY -
C
WATER
TEMP
SWITCH 1/4"
WATER
ORG/BLU
BLU BLK
GRN
TEMP
FAN INTERRUPT RELAY
30 + 87A
SWITCH 3/8"
BLK
OFF
START
RUN
WHT/ORG
OPEN
GRA
30 + 87A
RELAY - D
RELAY -
D
ORG/WHT
BLU
GRN
30
86
87
85
FAN SPEED CONTROL
30 + 87A
BRN
87A
OFF
RUN (LOW)
RUN (HIGH)
30 + 87A
30 + 87
RED
BLK
FAN
STARTER
RELAY -
DELAY RELAY
30 + 87A
E
BLU BLU
RESISTOR
YEL
BLU
STARTER SOLENOID
MAGNETO
OFF
WHT
PUR
WHT
PUR
START
RUN
OPEN
OPEN
REGULATOR
GRN
BLU
GRN
BLU
OIL PRESSURE
ENGINE
SWITCH
WATER TEMP
GAUGE SENDER
OPTIONAL
LIGHTS
OPTIONAL
LIGHT
GRA
BLK
BLK
BLK
GRN
BLU/ORG
GRA
GRN
GRA
YEL
BLU
-
BLU
WARNING
HORN
PUR
YEL
PUR
PUR
BLU
BLU/ORG
+
PUR
PUR
ORG/BLU
WHT
WHT
WHT
RED
RED
RED
BLK
BLK
G
I
GRA
GRA
PUR
VOLTAGE
METER
LIGHTS
WATER
TEMP
HOUR
METER
RED
BLK
G
I
-
+
BLK
BLU
RED/YEL
S
PTO
INTERLOCK
SWITCH
PUR
PUR
PUR
SEAT
ORG
BLK
SWITCH
PUR
PUR
GRA
RED
WHT
BRN
GRN
GRA
RED
PUR
GRN
TIME
GRA
WHT/ORG RELAY C
87A
OIL
DELAY
MODULE
PRESSURE
LIGHT
10 AMP
CIRCUIT
BREAKER
PUR
WHT
BLK/WHT
BLK
YEL
86
85
BRN
GRN
BRN
30
RED
PUR
RED
GRN
87A
BLK
PUR
PUR
WATER
TEMP
7 AMP
CIRCUIT
BREAKER
RED
GRN
RED
WHT
85
86
LIGHT
30
RELAY - E
RED
BLU
YEL
YEL RELAY B
87
BLK
GRA
BLK
RED
30 AMP
CIRCUIT
BREAKER
ORG/WHT
BRN
RED
REVERSING
MODULE
86
85
RED
YEL
30
RED
ORG
RED
ORG
RED
30 AMP
CIRCUIT
BREAKER
RED
RED
BLK
+
BRN/WHT
BLK
RED
M
B
G
WHT
BRN
RELAY A
87A
BLK/WHT
BLK/WHT
ORG
BATTERY
S1
YEL
PUR
FSC
S2
A
86
85
NEUTRAL
INTERLOCK
SWITCH
BLK
30
BLK
PUR
BLK
_
GRA
BLK
BRN/WHT
RED
PUR
PUR
CHASSIS
GROUND
96
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.
LIMITED WARRANTY
FOR
WALKER
COMMERCIAL RIDER MOWER
1.
WHAT THIS WARRANTY COVERS, AND FOR HOW LONG:
Walker Manufacturing company will, at its option, repair or replace, without charge, any part covered by this warranty
which is found to be defective in material and/or workmanship within one (1) year* after date of sale to the original retail
purchaser unless the product is used for rental purposes, in which case this warranty is limited to ninety (90) days. At
Walker’s request, customer will make the defective part available for inspection by Walker and/or return the defective part
to Walker, transportation charges prepaid. All parts and components of the Walker Mower are covered by this warranty
except the following components which are warranted separately by their respective manufacturers:
Kohler Engine
Kubota Engine
Kawasaki Engine
Eaton Hydraulic Transmission
Peerless Gearboxes
Battery
Tires
The available warranties covering these items are furnished with each mower. Walker does not assume any warranty obli-
gation, liability or modification for these items, which are covered exclusively by the stated warranty of the respective man-
ufacturers noted above.
* An extended three (3) year warranty is offered on the Walker P/N 6200-9 Gear Axle Assembly.
2.
WHAT THIS WARRANTY DOES NOT COVER:
A.
B.
This warranty does not cover defects caused by depreciation or damage caused by normal wear, accidents, improper
maintenance, improper use or abuse of the product, alterations, or failure to follow the instructions contained in the
Owner’s Manual for operation and maintenance.
The customer shall pay any charges for making service calls and/or for transporting the mower to and from the place
where the inspection and/or warranty work is performed.
3.
4.
HOW TO OBTAIN SERVICE UNDER THIS WARRANTY:
Warranty service can be arranged by contacting the dealer where you purchased the mower or by contacting Walker Man-
ufacturing Company, 5925 East Harmony Road, Ft. Collins, CO 80528. Proof of the date of purchase may be required to
verify warranty coverage.
WARRANTY LIMITATION:
A.
THERE IS NO OTHER EXPRESS WARRANTY. ANY WARRANTY THAT MAY BE IMPLIED FROM THIS
PURCHASE INCLUDING MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE IS HEREBY
LIMITED TO THE DURATION OF THIS WARRANTY AND TO THE EXTENT PERMITTED BY LAW ANY AND ALL
IMPLIED WARRANTIES ARE EXCLUDED. Some states do not allow limitations on how long an implied warranty
lasts, so the above limitations may not apply to you.
B.
WALKER WILL NOT BE LIABLE FOR ANY INCIDENTAL, CONSEQUENTIAL, OR SPECIAL DAMAGES AND/OR
EXPENSES IN CONNECTION WITH THE PURCHASE OR USE OF THE MOWER. Some states do not allow the
exclusion or limitation of incidental or consequential damages, so the above limitation(s) or exclusion(s) may not
apply to you.
C. Only the warranty expressed in this limited warranty shall apply and no dealer, distributor, or individual is authorized
to amend, modify, or extend this warranty in any way. Accordingly, additional statements such as dealer advertising
or presentations, whether oral or written, do not constitute warranties by Walker, and should not be relied upon.
D. This warranty gives you specific legal rights, and you may also have other rights which vary from state to state.
97
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.
Sound - Model MT
Vibration - Model MT
Sound Test
Vibration Level
Vibration levels at the operators handles
were measured in the vertical, lateral, and
longitudinal directions using calibrated vibra-
tion test equipment.
Sound test conducted was in accordance
with 79/113/EEC and was performed on 22
March 96 under the conditions listed:
Lwa
104
0.8g
General Condition:
Temperature:
Wind Speed:
Humidity:
Clear
Tests were performed on 22 March 96 under
the conditions listed:
50 (F)o10 (C)o
< 5 mph (< 8 kmh)
52%
LpA
General Condition:
Temperature:
Clear
96
50 (F)o10 (C)o
< 5 mph (< 8 kmh)
52%
OPERATOR
Wind Speed:
Humidity:
B a r o m e t r i c P r e s s u r e : 2 4 . 9 " H G ( 7 5 9 m m H g )
Barometric Pressure: 24.9" HG (759 mm Hg)
Sound - Model MTL
Vibration - Model MTL
Sound Test
Vibration Level
Vibration levels at the operators handles
were measured in the vertical, lateral, and
longitudinal directions using calibrated vibra-
Sound test conducted was in accordance
with 79/113/EEC and was performed on 26
June 02 under the conditions listed:
Lwa
101
0.8g
tion test equipment.
General Condition:
Temperature:
Wind Speed:
Humidity:
Clear
Tests were performed on 26 June 02 under
the conditions listed:
LpA
50 (F)o10 (C)o
< 5 mph (< 8 kmh)
52%
General Condition:
Clear
90
Temperature:
Wind Speed:
Humidity:
50 (F)o10 (C)o
< 5 mph (< 8 kmh)
52%
OPERATOR
B a r o m e t r i c P r e s s u r e : 2 4 . 9 " H G ( 7 5 9 m m H g )
Barometric Pressure: 24.9" HG (759 mm Hg)
Vibration - Model MTEFI
Sound - Model MTEFI
Vibration Level
Sound Test
Vibration levels at the operators handles
were measured in the vertical, lateral, and
longitudinal directions using calibrated vibra-
Sound test conducted was in accordance
with 79/113/EEC and was performed on 26
June 02 under the conditions listed:
Lwa
100
0.8g
tion test equipment.
Tests were performed on 26 June 02 under
the conditions listed:
General Condition:
Temperature:
Wind Speed:
Humidity:
Clear
50 (F)o10 (C)o
< 5 mph (< 8 kmh)
52%
LpA
General Condition:
Clear
90
Temperature:
Wind Speed:
Humidity:
50 (F)o10 (C)o
< 5 mph (< 8 kmh)
52%
OPERATOR
B a r o m e t r i c P r e s s u r e : 2 4 . 9 " H G ( 7 5 9 m m H g )
Barometric Pressure: 24.9" HG (759 mm Hg)
WALKER MFG. CO. • 5925 E. HARMONY ROAD, FORT COLLINS, CO 80528 • (970) 221-5614
FORM NO. 021404
PRINTED IN USA
©2004 WALKER MFG. CO
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.
|