Snapper Lawn Mower EP217018BV ERP217018BV User Manual

Safety Instructions & Operator’s Manual for  
EUROPEAN  
21” STEEL DECK  
WALK MOWERS  
SERIES 18  
MODELS  
EP217018BV  
ERP217018BV  
MODEL NUMBER EXPLANATION  
E
R
P
21  
70  
18  
B
V
EUROPEAN MODEL  
RECYCLING MODEL  
SELF-PROPELLED  
CUTTING WIDTH  
ENGINE DESIGNATION  
SERIES DESIGNATION  
ENGINE HORSE POWER *  
E – European Model  
R – Recycling Model  
21 – 21” Cutting Width  
18 - Series Designation  
V – Overhead Valve  
B – Briggs & Stratton  
P – Self Propelled Model  
70 – 7.0 HP (Engine Horse Power)  
Thank you for buying a SNAPPER Product! Before operating your Walk Behind, read this manual carefully and pay  
particular attention to the “IMPORTANT SAFETY INSTRUCTIONS” on Pages 2 - 4. Remember that all power  
equipment can be dangerous if used improperly. Also keep in mind that SAFETY requires careful use in accordance  
with the operating instructions and common sense.  
NOTE: Specifications are correct at time of printing and are subject to change without notice.  
* Actual sustained equipment horsepower will likely be lower due to operating limitations and environmental factors.  
COPYRIGHT © 2004  
SNAPPER – A DIVISION OF SIMPLICITY MFG., INC.  
ALL RIGHTS RESERVED  
MANUAL No. 2-9767 (I.R. 8/9/04)  
IMPORTANT SAFETY INSTRUCTIONS  
SAFE HANDLING OF GASOLINE  
(Continued From Previous Page)  
OPERATION  
(Continued From Previous Column)  
3. DO NOT remove fuel cap or add fuel with the engine  
running. Allow the engine to cool before refueling.  
4. DO NOT refuel the machine indoors.  
5. DO NOT store the machine or fuel container inside  
where there is an open flame, spark or pilot light  
such as on a water heater or other appliances.  
6. DO NOT fill fuel containers inside a vehicle or on a  
truck or trailer bed with a plastic liner. Always place  
the containers on the ground away from the vehicle  
before filling.  
7. Remove gas-powered equipment from the vehicle or  
trailer and refuel it on the ground. If this is not  
possible, then refuel equipment using a portable  
container, rather than a gasoline dispenser nozzle.  
8. DO NOT start gas powered equipment in enclosed  
vehicles or trailers.  
11. Before cleaning, repairing or inspecting make  
certain engine, blade and all moving parts have  
STOPPED. Disconnect and secure spark plug wire  
away from plug to prevent accidental starting.  
12. STOP engine and wait until the blade comes to  
complete STOP before removing grass bag and/or  
clearing grass.  
13. DO NOT operate mower without the entire grass  
catcher, discharge guard, rear guard or other safety  
devices in place and working. DO NOT point discharge  
at people, passing cars, windows or doors.  
14. DO NOT discharge material against a wall or obstruction.  
Material may ricochet back towards the operator.  
15. Slow down before turning.  
16. Watch out for traffic when near or crossing  
roadways.  
9. Keep the nozzle in contact with the rim of the fuel  
tank or container opening at all times until fueling is  
complete. DO NOT use a nozzle lock-open device  
10. If fuel is spilled on clothing, change clothing  
immediately.  
17. DO NOT operate engine in enclosed areas. Engine  
exhaust gases contain carbon monoxide, a deadly  
poison.  
18. Only use accessories approved by the manufacturer. See  
manufacturer’s instructions for proper operation and  
installation of accessories.  
11. DO NOT overfill a fuel tank. Replace fuel cap and  
tighten securely.  
MAINTENANCE AND STORAGE  
OPERATION  
1. DO NOT store mower or fuel container inside where  
fumes may reach an open flame, spark or pilot light  
such as in a water heater, furnace, clothes dryer or  
other gas appliance. Allow engine to cool before  
storing machine in an enclosure. Store fuel  
container out of reach of children in a well  
ventilated, unoccupied building.  
1. DO NOT put hands or feet near or under rotating  
parts. Keep clear of discharge area while engine is  
running.  
2. STOP engine when crossing gravel drives, walks, or  
roads, and under any conditions where thrown  
objects might be a hazard.  
3. Mow only in daylight or good artificial light.  
4. DO NOT operate mower while under the influence of  
alcohol or drugs.  
2. Keep mower and engine free of grass, leaves or  
excess grease to reduce fire hazard and engine  
overheating.  
5. After striking a foreign object or if mower vibrates  
abnormally, STOP the engine, disconnect and  
secure spark plug wire. Inspect the mower for any  
damage and repair the damage before starting.  
6. DO NOT mow near drop offs, ditches or  
embankments. Operator could lose footing or  
balance.  
7. STAY ALERT for holes and other hidden hazards.  
Tall grass can hide obstacles. Keep away from  
ditches, washouts, culverts, fences and protruding  
objects.  
3. When draining fuel tank, drain fuel into an approved  
container outdoors and away from open flame.  
4. Keep all bolts, especially blade bolts, nuts and  
screws properly tight. Check that all cotter pins are  
in proper position.  
5. Always provide adequate ventilation when running  
engine. Engine exhaust gases contain carbon  
monoxide, a deadly poison.  
6. Service engine and make adjustments only when  
engine is stopped. Remove spark plug wire from  
spark plug and secure wire away from spark plug to  
prevent accidental starting.  
7. DO NOT change engine governor speed settings or  
overspeed engine.  
8. DO NOT mow on wet grass. Always be sure of your  
footing. Keep a firm hold on the handle and walk,  
never run. Slipping could cause injury.  
9. ALWAYS stay behind handle when engine (motor) is  
running.  
10. DO NOT leave the machine with the engine running.  
STOP BLADE and STOP ENGINE before leaving the  
operators position for any reason.  
8. Check grass bag assembly frequently for wear or  
deterioration to avoid thrown objects and exposure  
to moving parts. Replace with new bag if loose  
seams or tears are evident. Replace slider or bag  
adapter if broken or cracked.  
3
IMPORTANT SAFETY INSTRUCTIONS  
MAINTENANCE AND STORAGE  
(Continued From Previous Page)  
9. Mower blades are sharp and can cut. Wrap the  
blades or wear heavy leather gloves and use  
CAUTION when handling them.  
10. DO NOT test for spark by grounding spark plug next  
to spark plug hole; spark plug could ignite gas  
exiting engine.  
11. Have machine serviced by an authorized SNAPPER  
dealer at least once a year and have the dealer install  
any new safety devices.  
12. Use only genuine SNAPPER replacement parts to  
assure that original standards are maintained.  
4
TABLE OF CONTENTS  
IMPORTANT SAFETY INSTRUCTIONS...................................................................... 2 - 4  
TABLE OF CONTENTS......................................................................................................5  
SECTION 1 - FAMILIARIZATION.......................................................................................6  
SECTION 2 - OPERATING INSTRUCTIONS............................................................... 7-11  
Pre-start Checklist................................................................................................7  
Starting & Stopping Engine & Blade..................................................................7  
Starting & Stopping Wheel Drive........................................................................8  
Handle Height Adjustment ..................................................................................8  
Cutting Height Adjustment..................................................................................8  
Installation of Grass Bag............................................................................... 9-10  
Installation of Discharge Deflector...................................................................11  
Installation of Recycling Cover.........................................................................11  
Recycling Operation...........................................................................................11  
SECTION 3 - MAINTENANCE INSTRUCTIONS ....................................................... 12-13  
Change Engine Oil..............................................................................................12  
Check Transmission Grease.............................................................................12  
Check Mower Blade ...........................................................................................13  
Check Engine Drive Belt....................................................................................13  
Check Transmission Poly-V Belt ......................................................................13  
Service - Annually ..............................................................................................13  
Engine ..............................................................................................................13  
Air Filter............................................................................................................13  
Engine Oil.........................................................................................................13  
Storage Procedure .............................................................................................13  
SECTION 4 - ADJUSTMENTS AND REPAIR............................................................ 14-20  
Mower Blade Replacement................................................................................14  
Blade Sharpening......................................................................................... 14-15  
Wheel Drive Control Adjustment ......................................................................15  
Driven and Drive Disc Service .................................................................... 16-19  
Cleaning Drive Disc and Driven Disc............................................................16  
Drive Spring Repair/Replacement.................................................................16  
Driven Disc Adjustment............................................................................ 16-17  
Driven Disc Replacement......................................................................... 17-18  
Driven Disc Bearing Replacement ................................................................18  
Hex Shaft Bearing Replacement....................................................................19  
Belt Service................................................................................................... 19-20  
Engine Drive Belt Replacement............................................................... 19-20  
Transmission Poly-V Belt Replacement .......................................................20  
TROUBLESHOOTING......................................................................................................21  
SERVICE SCHEDULE......................................................................................................22  
Maintenance/Replacement Parts......................................................................22  
DECAL IDENTIFICATION AND VIBRATION INFORMATION.................................. 23-24  
WARRANTY......................................................................................................................25  
! IMPORTANT !  
The figures and illustrations in this manual are provided for reference only and may differ from your specific  
model. Contact your local SNAPPER dealer if you have questions.  
5
Section 1 - FAMILIARIZATION  
ENGINE  
SPEED  
BLADE  
CONTROL  
WHEEL DRIVE  
CONTROL  
CONTROL  
GROUND SPEED  
CONTROL  
FAST  
ENGINE  
SPEED  
CONTROL  
SLOW  
ROPE  
START  
HANDLE  
FUEL FILL  
OIL FILL  
AND DIPSTICK  
GRASS  
BAG  
ENGINE  
PRIMER  
REAR HEIGHT  
ADJUSTMENT  
LATCH  
GRASS BAG  
ADAPTER  
FRONT HEIGHT  
ADJUSTMENT  
LATCHES  
FIGURE 1.1  
1.2 NOMENCLATURE  
1.1 INTRODUCTION  
This manual has been prepared for the operators of  
the SNAPPER WALK BEHIND MOWERS. Its  
purpose, aside from recommending operating and  
routine service requirements, is to promote safety  
through the use of accepted operating practices.  
Read, Understand and Follow the “IMPORTANT  
SAFETY INSTRUCTIONS” on Pages 2 - 4 of this  
manual and all safety messages on the mower and  
attachments before operating the mower.  
The nomenclature drawing above, Figure 1.1, shows  
the essential parts of the SNAPPER WALK BEHIND  
MOWERS. It is recommended that all operators of  
the mower become thoroughly familiar with the  
controls, parts and operation of the mower before  
operating. Specific details involving the engine are  
found in the separate engine owner’s manual. Study  
these manuals before operating and keep both  
handy for future reference.  
6
Section 2 - OPERATING INSTRUCTIONS  
2.1 PRE-START CHECK LIST  
2.1.6. Clean exterior surfaces of cutting deck and  
Make the following checks and perform the service  
required before each start-up.  
2.1.1. Check guards, deflectors, grass bag, adapter  
and covers to make sure all are in place and securely  
tightened.  
2.1.2. Check blade control, wheel drive control, and  
engine speed control to insure they work freely. See  
Figure 2.1.  
engine of any accumulation of spilled fuel, dirt,  
grass, oil, etc. Keep engine air intake screen and  
cooling fins clear at all times.  
2.2 STARTING & OPERATION  
2.2.1. ENGINE & BLADE  
1. Move engine speed control to “Fast” (Rabbit)  
position. See Figure 2.4 and “FAMILIARIZATION”.  
2. Push primer bulb three times to start a cold  
engine. See Figure 2.3. NOTE: Primer should not  
be required to restart a hot engine.  
BLADE  
CONTROL  
WHEEL  
DRIVE  
CONTROL  
PRIMER  
ENGINE  
SPEED  
CONTROL  
FIGURE 2.3  
3. Pull blade control against handle.  
4. Pull rope start handle to crank engine.  
FIGURE 2.1  
2.1.3. Check cutting height. Adjust to desired height.  
Refer to Section “OPERATING INSTRUCTIONS –  
CUTTING HEIGHT ADJUSTMENT”.  
BLADE  
CONTROL  
2.1.4. Check engine oil and add as needed to bring  
level up to ‘full’ mark on dipstick. See Figure 2.2. Refer  
to Engine Owner’s Manual for oil specifications.  
2.1.5. Add fuel to tank. See Figure 2.2. Fuel mower  
outside where fumes can safely dissipate. Make sure  
cap is tightened after refueling. Refer to Engine  
Owners Manual for fuel specifications.  
ROPE  
START  
HANDLE  
ENGINE SPEED  
OIL FILL/  
DIPSTICK  
CONTROL  
FUEL  
FILL  
FIGURE 2.4  
5. After engine starts, reduce engine speed and  
allow a brief warm-up until engine runs smooth.  
NOTE: Stop the engine (and blade) by releasing the  
blade control.  
FIGURE 2.2  
7
Section 2 - OPERATING INSTRUCTIONS  
2.2.2. PROPELLING MOWER  
1. Start engine. Refer to Section “Starting &  
Operation”.  
2. Move ground speed control to the desired speed  
position. See Figure 2.6.  
WARNING  
STOP engine and mower blade by releasing the  
blade control before adjusting cutting height or  
handle height.  
3. Move wheel drive control against handle to  
engage wheel drive and propel mower forward.  
Forward speed can be adjusted while the mower is  
moving by changing position of the ground speed  
control. See Figure 2.6.  
2.5 CUTTING HEIGHT ADJUSTMENT  
1. Pull the height adjusting latch outward and move  
to desired cutting height. See Figure 2.8.  
LOWEST CUTTING  
1
ENGAGE  
LATCH  
HEIGHT  
SLOWER  
WHEEL  
DRIVE  
CONTROL  
GROUND  
SPEED  
CONTROL  
FASTER  
1
2
3
4
HIGHEST  
CUTTING  
HEIGHT  
5
6
6
FIGURE 2.6  
FIGURE 2.8  
2.3 STOPPING  
Stop forward motion of mower by releasing the  
wheel drive control. Stop engine and blade by  
releasing the blade control.  
2. Set all wheels at the same cutting height. The  
highest cutting position is Notch 6. The lowest  
cutting position is Notch 1. See Figures 2.8 & 2.9.  
2.4 HANDLE HEIGHT ADJUSTMENT  
The height of the mower handle can be adjusted as  
follows:  
1. Loosen the lower nuts on each lower handle as  
shown in Figure 2.7.  
LATCH  
POSITIONS  
HIGHER  
LOWER  
HANDLE  
CUTTING HEIGHT SETTINGS  
LOWER  
FIGURE 2.9  
LOOSEN LOWER  
NUTS ON EACH  
LOWER HANDLE  
FIGURE 2.7  
2. Move upper mower handle up or down until the  
desired position is achieved.  
3. Tighten the lower nuts on each lower handle to  
maintain desired position.  
8
Section 2 - OPERATING INSTRUCTIONS  
2.6 INSTALLATION of GRASS BAG ADAPTER  
INSERT RECYCLING PLUG  
COMPLETELY AND SECURELY  
INTO ADAPTER. INSTALL  
GRASS BAG.  
PLUG  
WARNING  
DO NOT attempt any maintenance, adjustments or  
service with engine and blade running. STOP engine  
and blade. Disconnect spark plug wire and secure  
away from spark plug. Engine and components are  
HOT. Avoid serious burns, allow sufficient time for  
all components to cool.  
ADAPTER  
STEP 1: Install the grass bag adapter and secure to the  
side and top of the deck with the two nuts provided on the  
machine. Slot in front edge of adapter must be under nut  
located on top of deck. See Figure 2.10.  
FIGURE 2.11  
SECURE ADAPTER  
TO DECK WITH NUTS  
2.8 INSTALLATION of GRASS BAG  
(Door Type Bag)  
Install grass bag by sliding connector over flange of  
adapter. See Figure 2.12.  
Attach grass bag hooks over middle handle cross bar.  
See Figure 2.13.  
SLIDE CONNECTOR  
OVER FLANGE  
HOOK TO MIDDLE  
HANDLE CROSS BAR  
SECURE  
WITH NUTS  
ADAPTER  
FIGURE 2.10  
2.7 INSTALLATION of RECYCLING PLUG  
(Optional Accessory on Some Models)  
STEP 1: Once adapter has been installed, recycling may  
be desired. Insert recycling plug completely and securely  
into adapter. See Figure 2.11. Install grass bag as a  
safeguard.  
STEP  
2:  
Refer  
to  
Section  
“OPERATING  
INSTRUCTIONS – RECYCLING OPERATION”.  
FIGURE 2.12  
9
Section 2 - OPERATING INSTRUCTIONS  
STEP 4: Guide connector plate on rear handle  
into slot on front handle. See Figure 2.15.  
WARNING  
DO NOT attempt any maintenance, adjustments or  
service with engine and blade running. STOP  
engine and blade. Disconnect spark plug wire and  
secure away from spark plug. Engine and  
components are HOT. Avoid serious burns, allow  
sufficient time for all components to cool.  
STEP 5: Attach grass bag hooks over middle  
handle cross bar. See Figure 2.16.  
WARNING  
DO NOT operate without entire Grass Catcher or  
guard in place. Grass Catcher components are  
subject to deterioration during normal use. Inspect  
frequently and replace worn or damaged  
components immediately.  
2.9 INSTALLATION of COLLECTOR GRASS BAG  
(Optional accessory on some models)  
STEP 1: Install the grass bag adapter and secure to  
the side and top of the deck with the two nuts  
provided on the machine. Slot in front edge of  
adapter must be under nut located on top of deck.  
See Figure 2.10.  
STEP 2: Install grass catcher by sliding connector  
over flange of adapter. See Figure 2.13  
CONNECTOR  
CONNECTOR  
FIGURE 2.15  
ADAPTER  
FLANGE  
FIGURE 2.13  
STEP 3: Grasp front and rear handles on bag and  
begin bringing them together. Guide right and left  
Bi-folds towards center of bag. See Figure 2.14  
BRING HANDLES  
TOGETHER. GUIDE  
FOLDS TOWARDS  
CENTER OF BAG  
FIGURE 2.16  
FIGURE 2.14  
10  
Section 2 - OPERATING INSTRUCTIONS  
WARNING  
RECYCLING  
COVER  
DO NOT attempt any maintenance, adjustments or  
service with engine and blade running. STOP engine  
and blade. Disconnect spark plug wire and secure  
away from spark plug. Engine and components are  
HOT. Avoid serious burns, allow sufficient time for  
all components to cool.  
2.10 INSTALLATION of DISCHARGE DEFLECTOR  
(Optional accessory on some models)  
Install discharge deflector if discharging is desired. Grass  
Bag and Bag Adapter or Recycling Cover must be  
removed.  
1. Remove front and rear nuts that secure Bag  
Adapter or Recycling Cover to deck. Refer to  
sections concerning these parts.  
2. Install discharge deflector and secure to deck  
using hardware removed in Step 1. Slot in front edge  
of discharge deflector must be under nut as shown  
and both bolts protruding through holes in the side of  
the deflector. Secure nuts to the side of deflector.  
Tighten nuts securely. See Figure 2.17.  
INSTALL RECYCLING  
COVER TO THE DECK  
USING THE TWO NUTS  
FIGURE 2.18  
2.12 RECYCLING OPERATION  
NOTE: For best recycling results, cut up to a maximum of 1/3 of  
grass blade length and recycle ONLY when grass is dry.  
1. Set all wheels in the highest cutting position (Notch 6).  
2. Move engine speed control to “FAST” (Rabbit)  
position.  
SLIDE  
DEFLECTOR  
SLOT  
INSTALL  
DISCHARGE  
DEFLECTOR  
3. Move ground speed control to slowest speed setting.  
4. Proceed mowing slowly. If grass is very dense, lower  
each rear wheel latch one notch lower than the front  
wheel latches to improve recycling performance.  
WARNING  
DO NOT operate without entire Grass Catcher or  
guard in place. Grass Catcher components are  
subject to deterioration during normal use. Inspect  
INSTALL  
NUTS  
frequently and  
components immediately.  
replace worn or damaged  
FIGURE 2.17  
2.11 INSTALLATION of RECYCLING COVER  
(Optional Accessory on Some Models)  
WARNING  
It will be necessary to remove bag adapter and grass bag  
or discharge deflector before installing recycling cover.  
See previous section for instructions. Install the recycling  
cover and secure to the side and top of the deck with the  
two nuts provided on the machine. Slide top portion of  
cover under nut secured to the deck. See Figure 2.18.  
Grass Catcher bags used on SNAPPER products are  
made of woven fabric, and are subject to  
deterioration and wear during normal usage. Check  
condition of bag before each use. Immediately  
replace worn or damaged catcher bags with only  
bags recommended by SNAPPER. The grass catcher  
is optional equipment on some models.  
11  
Section 3 – MAINTENANCE  
3.1 INTRODUCTION  
NOTE: Check specific model engine owner’s  
manual for changing engine oil procedure and oil  
specifications.  
3.2.2. CHECK GREASE LEVEL IN TRANSMISSION  
1. Remove transmission fill plug. Roll machine  
forward or backward while looking down into plug  
hole.  
To retain the quality of the mower, use genuine  
SNAPPER replacement parts only. Contact a local  
SNAPPER dealer for parts and service assistance.  
For the correct part or information for a particular  
mower, always mention model and serial number.  
2. If liquid grease IS NOT visible on the input gear  
(the small gear below the plug hole), add an  
amount, to cover gear, of Snapper “00” grease. See  
Figure 3.2.  
WARNING  
DO NOT attempt any maintenance, adjustments or  
service with engine and blade running. STOP engine  
and blade. Disconnect spark plug wire and secure  
away from spark plug. Engine and components are  
HOT. Avoid serious burns, allow sufficient time for  
all components to cool.  
FILL PLUG  
3.2 SERVICE - AFTER FIRST 5 HOURS  
3.2.1. CHANGE ENGINE OIL  
IMPORTANT: Drain fuel tank before tipping machine.  
DO NOT tip machine with carburetor or spark plug down.  
Oil from crankcase will saturate the air filter and cause the  
engine to be hard to start or not start at all. If  
contamination does occur, the air filter will have to be  
replaced.  
1. Refer to Engine Manual for proper oil  
specifications, procedures and proper service  
intervals.  
FIGURE 3.2  
NOTE: Snapper “00” Grease (Part No. 2-9443) is  
2. For simplest/cleanest oil change, loosen lower  
handle nuts and fold handles. Stand mower up on  
lower handle brackets as shown in Figure 3.1. Drain  
oil through dipstick tube into a container. Allow  
sufficient time for all oil to drain. NOTE: Drive control  
rod on self-propelled models prohibits handles from  
folding. Simply tip mower on its side to drain oil.  
available at your SNAPPER dealer.  
NOTE: Do not spill grease or oil on surface of drive disc.  
See Figure 3.3.  
3. Reinstall transmission plug.  
4. Check grease level after each 25 hours of  
operation.  
KEEP DRIVE DISC CLEAN !  
FIGURE 3.1  
3. Dispose of drain oil properly.  
4. Fill engine with oil as specified in Engine Manual.  
Do Not overfill.  
FIGURE 3.3  
IMPORTANT: Drain fuel tank before tipping mower.  
12  
DO NOT tip machine with carburetor or spark plug down. Oil  
from crankcase will saturate the air filter and cause the  
engine to be hard to start or not start at all. If contamination  
does occur, the air filter will have to be replaced.  
Section 3 – MAINTENANCE  
WARNING  
3.4 STORAGE PROCEDURE  
DO NOT attempt any maintenance, adjustments or  
service with engine and blade running. STOP engine  
and blade. Disconnect spark plug wire and secure  
away from spark plug. Engine and components are  
HOT. Avoid serious burns, allow sufficient time for  
all components to cool. Wear heavy leather gloves  
when handling or working around cutting blades.  
Blades are extremely sharp and can cause severe  
injury.  
Refer to the Engine Owner’s Manual for directions  
regarding engine storage preparations. Prepare the  
mower for “end of season” storage as follows:  
1. Drain fuel from fuel tank and let engine run until  
all fuel is out of the carburetor.  
2. Disconnect and remove the spark plug wire  
away from spark plug before any other  
preparations are made!  
3. Tape all openings closed to prevent spraying  
water into exhaust or air intakes during washing.  
4. Tilt mower up on its rear wheels and thoroughly  
clean the underside of the deck. Do not tilt mower  
with spark plug or carburetor down. Scrape away  
any accumulation of grass with a putty knife and or  
wire brush.  
5. Lubricate all exposed metal with a light coating  
of oil to prevent corrosion.  
6. On self-propelled models disconnect transfer  
rod clip and remove ground speed control rod  
before folding handles.  
3.2.3. CHECK MOWER BLADE  
1. Disconnect spark plug wire and secure end  
away from plug.  
2. Tilt mower up on its rear wheels for access to  
the blade cap screw. Do not tilt mower with spark  
plug or carburetor down. See Figure 3.4.  
3. Check torque of blade retaining cap screw.  
Recommended torque should be 40 ft. lbs.  
Figure 3.4.  
See  
4. Check blade for sharpness, wear and damage.  
Refer to Section “Blade Wear Limits”.  
7. Loosen handle knobs. Carefully fold the handles  
forward, “flexing” the control cables to prevent  
cable damage.  
8. Store the mower in a shed or other dry area,  
protected from weather.  
3.2.4. CHECK ENGINE DRIVE BELT  
1. Visually check engine drive belt for cracking,  
fraying, severed or belt strands exposed. If worn or  
damaged, replace belt before operating mower.  
3.2.5. CHECK TRANSMISSION POLY-V BELT  
1. Visually check poly-v belt for cracking, fraying,  
severed or belt strands exposed. If worn or  
damaged, replace belt before operating mower.  
RECOMMENDED  
BLADE RETAINING  
CAP SCREW  
TORQUE VALUE  
SHOULD BE 40 FT.  
LBS.  
FIGURE 3.4  
3.3 SERVICE - ANNUALLY  
Perform all maintenance as described in the “Service  
Schedule” section of this manual.  
3.3.1. Engine  
Service engine according to engine owner’s manual.  
3.3.2. Air Filter  
Refer to engine owner’s manual for service instructions.  
3.3.3. Engine Oil  
Refer to engine owner’s manual for service instructions.  
13  
Section 4 - REPAIR & ADJUSTMENTS  
2. Replace the blade if it is badly chipped, bent,  
WARNING  
noticeably out of balance or has cracks or notch in  
either tip. See Figure 4.1 & 4.2. Replace with new  
blade.  
DO NOT attempt any maintenance, adjustments or  
service with engine and blade running. STOP engine  
and blade. Disconnect spark plug wire and secure  
away from spark plug. Engine and components are  
HOT. Avoid serious burns, allow sufficient time for  
all components to cool. Wear heavy leather gloves  
when handling or working around cutting blades.  
Blades are extremely sharp and can cause severe  
injury.  
WARNING  
DO NOT use a cutting blade that shows signs of  
excessive wear or damage. Refer to Section  
“MOWER BLADE REPLACEMENT” for proper blade  
inspection and service procedures.  
4.1.2. BLADE SHARPENING  
1. Disconnect spark plug wire and secure end away  
from plug.  
4.1 MOWER BLADE REPLACEMENT  
4.1.1. STANDARD BLADE WEAR LIMIT  
1. Inspect blade frequently for signs of excessive  
wear or damage. See Figure 4.1.  
IMPORTANT: Drain fuel tank before tipping mower.  
DO NOT tip machine with carburetor or spark plug down.  
Oil from crankcase will saturate the air filter and cause the  
engine to be hard to start or not start at all. If  
contamination does occur, the air filter will have to be  
replaced.  
NEW BLADE  
WEAR LIMIT  
(NOTCH STARTS)  
DANGEROUS CONDITION !  
DO NOT USE ON MOWER !  
REPLACE WITH NEW  
BLADE.  
2. Tilt mower up on its rear wheels. Do not tilt  
mower with spark plug or carburetor down.  
3. Remove blade. See Figure 4.3.  
MAKE SURE THAT  
BLADE HUB IS  
SEATED  
BETWEEN  
FLANGES  
BLADE  
HUB  
FIGURE 4.1  
FLANGE  
4.1.1.A. NINJA BLADE WEAR LIMIT  
1. Inspect blade frequently for signs of excessive  
wear or damage. See Figure 4.2.  
BLADE  
WEAR LIMIT.  
NEW BLADE  
CRACKS OR  
NOTCHES  
CONE WASHER  
(Concave Side Up)  
BEGIN TO  
APPEAR ON TIP  
CAPSCREW  
FIGURE 4.3  
DANGEROUS !  
DO NOT USE A BLADE IN  
THIS CONDITION !  
FIGURE 4.2  
14  
Section 4 - REPAIR & ADJUSTMENTS  
CLUTCH CABLE  
VINYL SPRING  
WARNING  
DO NOT attempt any maintenance, adjustments or  
service with engine and blade running. STOP engine  
and blade. Disconnect spark plug wire and secure  
away from spark plug. Engine and components are  
HOT. Avoid serious burns, allow sufficient time for  
all components to cool.  
1/16” TO 1/8”  
CLEARANCE  
CLUTCH CABLE  
EYE  
UPPER  
SPRING  
SPRING HOOK  
LOWER  
SPRING  
4. Sharpen blade on a grinding wheel at an angle of  
22 to 28 degrees. DO NOT sharpen blade beyond  
original cutting edge. See Figure 4.4.  
DO NOT SHARPEN  
BEYOND ORIGINAL  
CUTTING EDGE  
CABLE  
CLUTCH CABLE EYE  
22-28º  
BLADE TIP  
SPRING  
END VIEW OF  
BLADE ASSEMBLY  
ORIGINAL CUTTING EDGE  
FIGURE 4.5  
FIGURE 4.4  
2. To adjust, unhook upper spring from cable eye  
and rotate spring in direction required to extend or  
shorten spring length.  
3. Rehook upper spring to cable eye and check  
clearance. Repeat procedure if required.  
5. Check blade for balance. If necessary, correct  
balance by grinding heavy end of blade.  
6. Reinstall blade. See Figure 4.3. Check torque of  
blade retaining cap screw. Recommended torque  
should be 40 ft. lbs.  
NOTE: The vinyl spring cover should be kept over the  
spring at all times except for adjustments.  
4.2 WHEEL DRIVE CONTROL ADJUSTMENT  
1. The wheel drive control is properly adjusted  
when there is 1/16” to 1/8” clearance between the  
inside of the spring hook and the inside of the clutch  
cable eye with the wheel drive control released. See  
Figure 4.5.  
4. If the wheel drive control fails to return quickly to  
the “OFF” position when released, check for binding  
at the cable holdings located on the side of the right  
handle. The upper clip should be located 2” below  
the upper knob; the lower clip should be 4” above  
the lower knob. The cable should slide freely with  
the clips installed at these locations.  
15  
Section 4 - REPAIR & ADJUSTMENTS  
USE  
NEEDLE  
NOSE  
PLIERS TO  
INSTALL  
DRIVE  
WARNING  
DO NOT attempt any maintenance, adjustments or  
service with engine and blade running. STOP engine  
and blade. Disconnect spark plug wire and secure  
away from spark plug. Engine and components are  
HOT. Avoid serious burns, allow sufficient time for  
all components to cool.  
SPRING  
4.3 DRIVEN AND DRIVE DISC SERVICE  
If the mower does not propel itself properly, See  
Figure 4.6. Check for the following problems:  
DRIVE  
SPRING  
DRIVEN DISC &  
RUBBER RING  
POLY-V  
BELT  
DRIVE  
SPRING  
ENGINE  
DRIVE  
BELT  
DRIVE  
DISC  
FIGURE 4.7  
4.3.3. DRIVEN DISC ADJUSTMENT  
If the drive disc and driven disc are clean and the  
mower drive is still slipping, adjust the driven disc as  
follows:  
1. Move ground speed control into the ‘fast’  
position. See Figure 4.8.  
FIGURE 4.6  
1. Grease on drive disc causing slippage.  
2. Broken or disconnected drive spring.  
3. Driven disc is out of adjustment.  
4. Driven disc rubber is worn - does not contact  
drive disc properly.  
MOVE GROUND  
SPEED CONTROL TO  
FAST POSITION  
5. Worn Poly-V Belt or engine drive belt.  
NOTE: If any of the above (1 thru 5) are causing  
problems, service as follows:  
4.3.1. Cleaning Drive Disc & Driven Disc.  
If oil or grease on the drive disc or driven disc is  
causing slippage, clean discs as follows:  
1. Wipe away any oil or grease with a clean cloth.  
2. Use either an approved grease solvent or hot,  
soapy water to clean drive disc or driven disc.  
3. Rinse components with clean water.  
4. Dry components with a clean cloth.  
FIGURE 4.8  
4.3.2. Drive Spring Repair/Replacement  
If drive spring is loose, reconnect as shown in  
Figure 4.7. If spring is broken, replace with new  
spring.  
IMPORTANT: If machine drive system continues  
slipping see Trouble Shooting section.  
16  
Section 4 - REPAIR & ADJUSTMENTS  
WARNING  
DO NOT attempt any maintenance, adjustments or  
service with engine and blade running. STOP engine  
and blade. Disconnect spark plug wire and secure  
away from spark plug. Engine and components are  
HOT. Avoid serious burns, allow sufficient time for  
all components to cool.  
1/8” MEASUREMENT TO  
OUTSIDE EDGE OF DRIVE  
DISC  
DRIVE  
DISC  
SLIDE DRIVEN  
DISC ASSEMBLY  
TOWARD OUTSIDE  
EDGE  
4.3.3. DRIVEN DISC ADJUSTMENT  
(Continued From Previous Page)  
2. Remove driven disc spring from driven disc  
assembly. Also remove pin and washer from transfer  
rod, and remove end of transfer rod from hole in  
driven disc assembly. See Figure 4.9.  
DRIVEN DISC  
ASSEMBLY  
OUTSIDE  
EDGE  
DRIVE  
DISC  
FIGURE 4.10  
BALL JOINT  
REMOVE  
DRIVEN DISC  
SPRING  
LOOSEN NUT  
REMOVE END  
OF TRANSFER  
ROD FROM  
DRIVEN DISC  
ASSY  
REMOVE  
PIN AND  
WASHER  
FROM ROD  
FIGURE 4.9  
TURN ROD IN  
OR OUT UNTIL  
END ALIGNS  
WITH HOLE  
PIVOT  
BRACKET  
3. Slide driven disc assembly over to 1/8” from  
outside edge of drive disc. See Figure 4.10.  
4. Loosen jam nut securing transfer rod to ball joint  
on pivot bracket. See Figure 4.11.  
5. Turn rod in or out of ball joint until end of rod aligns  
with hole in driven disc assembly from which rod was  
removed. NOTE: Do not move pivot bracket.  
6. Reinstall rod as removed in step 2. Move ground  
speed control to ‘slow’ position, then back to ‘fast’  
position. Recheck the 1/8” measurement described  
previously. Readjust as needed. Tighten nut when  
finished.  
FIGURE 4.11  
(Continued On Next Page)  
4.3.4. Replacing Rubber Driven Disc  
If the rubber is badly chunked or worn it must be  
replaced. Install new Driven Disc as follows:  
1. Remove pin and washer from transfer rod, and  
remove end of transfer rod from hole in driven disc  
assembly. See Figure 4.9.  
7. Reinstall driven disc spring to driven disc  
assembly.  
17  
Section 4 - REPAIR & ADJUSTMENTS  
4.3.5. Replacing Bearing In Driven Disc Assembly  
WARNING  
IMPORTANT: The bearing on these machines is staked  
into the thrust plate. The bearing will have to be driven  
out with a mallet and a large punch. A new bearing with  
four retaining screws will have to be purchased to  
replace existing bearing.  
DO NOT attempt any maintenance, adjustments or  
service with engine and blade running. STOP engine  
and blade. Disconnect spark plug wire and secure  
away from spark plug. Engine and components are  
HOT. Avoid serious burns, allow sufficient time for  
all components to cool.  
If the driven disc bearing requires replacement,  
remove the driven disc assembly and replace  
bearing as follows:  
1. Remove pin and washer from transfer rod, and  
remove end of transfer rod from hole in driven disc  
assembly. See Figure 4.9.  
2. Using needle nose pliers, unhook the drive  
spring and slide the driven disc assembly off the  
hex shaft. See Figure 4.12.  
3. Remove both snap rings that secure rubber  
driven disc hub to thrust plate. See Figure 4.13.  
4. Slide the rubber driven disc hub out of the  
bearing.  
4.3.4. Replacing Rubber Driven Disc  
(Continued from previous page)  
2. Using needle nose pliers, unhook the drive  
spring and slide the driven disc assembly off the  
hex shaft. See Figure 4.12.  
3. Remove the two snap rings which secure the  
rubber driven disc to the driven disc assembly. See  
Figure 4.13.  
4. Install new rubber driven disc onto driven disc  
assembly with retaining rings.  
5. Drive out existing bearing.  
5. Reverse above procedures for reassembly and  
installation of driven disc assembly.  
6. Install new bearing and secure to thrust plate  
with four retaining screws. Tighten screws securely.  
7. Reassemble components in reverse order.  
INSTALL NEW  
DRIVEN DISC  
REMOVE  
SPRING  
REMOVE  
DRIVEN DISC  
ASSEMBLY  
SNAP  
RINGS  
FIGURE 4.13  
FIGURE 4.12  
18  
Section 4 - REPAIR & ADJUSTMENTS  
4.4 BELT SERVICE  
WARNING  
On self-propelled mowers, the engine belt transmits  
power from engine to drive disc. The drive disc  
powers the poly-v belt, which engages the  
transmission that powers the rear wheels. Should  
these belts become worn, they could cause slippage,  
which would impair mower performance. The  
condition of the engine belt and poly-v belt should be  
checked after every 25 hours of mower operation.  
DO NOT attempt any maintenance, adjustments or  
service with engine and blade running. STOP engine  
and blade. Disconnect spark plug wire and secure  
away from spark plug. Engine and components are  
HOT. Avoid serious burns, allow sufficient time for  
all components to cool.  
4.3.6. Replacement Of Bearing On Pulley End Of  
Hex Shaft  
To replace the bearing on the pulley end of the hex  
shaft, proceed as follows:  
1. Hold the hex shaft with an adjustable wrench  
held next to the pulley.  
2. Remove the 3/8” hex lock nut which is located  
on the outside of the right wheel bracket. See  
Figure 4.14.  
4.4.1. Engine Drive Belt Replacement  
(Stretch Type Belts)  
1. Empty the fuel tank.  
2. Note the belt routing in Figure 4.15. There is no  
idler pulley on these models to disconnect. See  
Figure 4.15.  
DRIVE BELT  
ENGINE DRIVE  
PULLEY  
3. Remove holder, O-ring and bearing.  
4. Install new bearing.  
5. Carefully install new O-ring over the outside of the  
new bearing.  
6. Install bearing holder and secure with screws.  
7. Install 3/8” hex lock nut.  
DRIVE DISC  
TOP VIEW OF STRETCH TYPE BELT ROUTING  
FIGURE 4.15  
BALL BEARING  
“O” RING  
3/8”  
LOCK NUT  
(Continued On Next Page)  
BALL BEARING  
HOLDER  
FIGURE 4.14  
19  
Section 4 - REPAIR & ADJUSTMENTS  
PULLEY POSITION  
WARNING  
DO NOT attempt any maintenance, adjustments or  
service with engine and blade running. STOP engine  
and blade. Disconnect spark plug wire and secure  
away from spark plug. Engine and components are  
DRIVE DISC  
SLOT IN END  
OF DRIVE DISC  
BOLT  
HOT. Avoid serious burns, allow sufficient time for  
all components to cool.  
BUSHING  
4.4.1. Engine Drive Belt Replacement  
(Stretch Type Belts)  
DECK BRACKET  
(Continued From Previous Page)  
(PARTIALLY SHOWN)  
BOLT RETAINER  
IMPORTANT: Drain fuel tank before tipping mower.  
DO NOT tip machine with carburetor or spark plug down.  
Oil from crankcase will saturate the air filter and cause the  
engine to be hard to start or not start at all. If  
contamination does occur, the air filter will have to be  
replaced.  
INTERNAL TOOTH  
LOCKWASHER  
NUT  
3. Remove the driven disc. Refer to Section  
“Replacing Rubber Driven Disc” for driven disc  
removal procedure.  
FIGURE 4.16  
4.4.2. Transmission Poly-V Belt Replacement  
1. Remove the driven disc. Refer to Section on  
“Replacing Driven Disc Rubber Ring” for procedure.  
2. Note the routing of the old belt around the three  
pulleys before removing it. See Figure 4.17.  
3. Place new Poly-V Belt over end of hex shaft and  
onto drive pulley.  
4. Drain fuel tank before tipping mower. Do not tilt  
mower with spark plug or carburetor down. Tilt  
mower up on its rear wheels and remove blade and  
blade hub. Assistance from another person may be  
necessary to hold mower in the tilted position.  
5. Hold the slotted end of the drive disc bolt with a  
screwdriver and remove the nut and internal tooth  
lock washer. See Figure 4.16.  
6. Remove the belt cover located under deck.  
7. Lift the drive disc up and remove worn belt.  
8. Loop one end of new belt over engine pulley and  
insert the other end through slot in deck. Refer to  
Figure 4.15.  
4. Work belt onto top of idler pulley.  
5. Twist belt sideways and pull it upward between  
the differential bracket and driven pulley and then  
down into the pulley groove. Make sure the Poly-V  
Belt is above belt guide. See Figure 4.17.  
IDLER  
9. Loop the belt around the pulley on the bottom of  
the drive disc.  
DIFFERENTIAL  
PULLEY  
BRACKET  
DRIVE  
10. Reinstall drive disc and retaining hardware.  
IMPORTANT: 1) The square shoulder of the drive  
disc bolt must fit into the square hole of the bushing.  
2) The square end of bushing must fit into the  
bracket slot.  
PULLEY  
POLY-V  
BELT  
HEX SHAFT  
11. Reinstall belt cover and tighten bolts securely.  
12. Reinstall blade hub and cutter blade.  
Recommended torque for blade cap screw is 40 ft. lbs.  
DRIVEN  
PULLEY  
BELT GUIDE  
ROUTING OF POLY-V BELT  
FIGURE 4.17  
20  
TROUBLESHOOTING  
PROBLEM  
PROBABLE CAUSE  
CORRECTIVE ACTION  
Engine Will Not Start 1. Fuel tank empty.  
1. Fill fuel tank with fresh fuel.  
Using Recoil Starter 2. Engine needs priming.  
2. Prime engine. Check Engine Manual for  
Instructions.  
3. Spark plug wire disconnected.  
3. Place spark plug wire onto spark plug.  
Engine Stalls or Stops 1. Blade control is released or is not being held securely 1. Blade control should be held securely against  
After Running  
against handle.  
handle at all times during operation of mower.  
2. Fuel tank empty.  
2. Fill with fuel to proper level.  
3. Engine air pre-cleaner and or air cleaner dirty.  
4. Spark plug defective or gap set improperly.  
5. Water, debris or stale fuel in fuel system.  
3. Clean free of all debris.  
4. Service spark plug.  
5. Drain and clean fuel system.  
1. Clean or replace filters.  
Engine Loses Power 1. Engine air pre-cleaner or air cleaner dirty  
2. Spark plug faulty.  
2. Service spark plug.  
3. Water, debris or stale fuel in fuel system.  
3. Drain and clean fuel system.  
Excessive Vibration 1. Damaged, out of balance or bent mower blade.  
2. Loose blade components.  
1. Service mower blade.  
2. Service and tighten loose parts.  
3. Replace air lifts. Tighten to proper torque.  
4. Replace belt.  
3. Loose or missing air lift (if equipped).  
4. Lumpy or frayed belt  
1. Damaged transmission  
2. Traction drive belt requires replacement  
3. Driven disc slipping  
Mower Will Not Move  
Loss Of Traction  
(Self-Propelled Models)  
1. Contact authorized SNAPPER dealer.  
2. Replace traction drive belt.  
3. Clean or replace driven disc.  
1. Cutting height too low or high.  
2. Engine speed too slow.  
1. Adjust cutting height.  
Cutting Grass  
Improperly  
2. Move engine speed control to “FAST” position.  
3. Move ground speed control to a slower speed.  
4. Adjust height of cut with height adjust levers.  
5. Adjust height of cut with height adjust levers.  
6. Sharpen cutting edges or replace blade.  
1. Move engine speed control to “FAST” position.  
2. Move ground speed control to a slower speed.  
3. Mow when grass is dry.  
3. Forward ground speed too fast.  
4. Terraced cut, side to side.  
5. Excessive deck pitch, front to rear.  
6. Cutting blade dull or damaged.  
1. Engine speed too slow.  
Poor Grass Discharge  
2. Forward speed too fast.  
3. Grass is wet.  
4. Excessively worn or damaged blade.  
5. Build up of grass clippings and debris under deck.  
6. Improper blade installed on deck.  
7. Blade installed improperly on deck.  
1. Leaking engine case.  
4. Service mower blade.  
5. Clean deck.  
6. Install proper SNAPPER blade.  
7. Install blade properly.  
Oil Leaking  
1. Contact authorized SNAPPER dealer.  
2. Check and tighten drain plug.  
3. Make sure dip stick or oil filler cap is securely  
in place.  
21  
SERVICE SCHEDULE  
ITEM  
SERVICE PERFORMED  
REF.  
Page 7  
EACH  
USE  
5
HRS  
25  
HRS  
50  
HRS  
100  
HRS  
EACH  
SEASON  
Check Oil Level  
Engine Oil  
X
Initial Oil Change  
Periodic Oil Change  
Page 12  
Page 13  
X
X*  
Clean Sponge Element  
Clean or Replace  
Replace  
Engine Manual  
Engine Manual  
Engine Manual  
Engine Manual  
Pages 19-20  
Air Pre-Cleaner  
Air Cleaner  
X**  
X**  
Spark Plug  
X
Clean Shroud & Fins  
Engine Cooling  
System  
X**  
Check For Wear And  
Tension  
Check For Wear, Damage Pages 14-15  
& Replacement  
Clean Debris  
Accumulation  
Drive Belts  
X
X
X
X
Mower Blade  
Mower Deck  
X
X
Page 7  
Check Grease Level  
Page 12  
Transmission  
Grease  
X
X
Periodic Grease Check  
Page 12  
Check for Wear Damage Pages 16-18  
& Replacement  
Drive Disc  
X
*Change oil every 25 hours when operating under heavy load or high temperatures.  
**Clean more often under dusty conditions or when air debris is present  
4.6  
MAINTENANCE/REPLACEMENT PARTS  
MAINTENANCE PARTS  
Engine Speed Control  
7-4460  
Blade Control Cable  
3-4608  
3-4604  
1-9795  
1-7168  
2-6691  
2-6407  
1-2354  
4-6784  
7-3528  
4-1855  
06139  
Clutch Pull Cable (See Parts Manual)  
Cutter Blade (Air Lift Compatible)  
Cutter Blade (Mulching)  
Cutter Blade (Not Air Lift Compatible)  
Cutter Blade (Ninja - Quad Edge)  
Wheel Drive Pulley to Transmission Pulley Belt  
Engine to Drive Disc Belt  
Cantilever Drive Tire Assembly  
Rubber Drive Tire  
Parts Manual for 21” Steel Deck Walk Behind Mower Series 18  
22  
DECAL IDENTIFICATION  
KEEP CHILDREN  
AND OTHERS OUT  
OF MOWING  
SAFETY ALERT  
SYMBOL. OBSERVE  
AND FOLLOW ALL  
SAFETY  
INSTRUCTIONS.  
READ, UNDERSTAND AND FOLLOW INSTRUCTIONS AND WARNINGS IN OPERATOR’S  
MANUALS, AND ON THE MOWER, ENGINE AND ATTACHMENTS BEFORE OPERATING.  
(1) WARNING INSTRUCTIONS.  
(2) WARNING: Do Not operate without entire Grass  
Catcher or Guard in place.  
(5) THROTTLE CONTROL: Indicates direction to  
increase engine RPM (Hare), decrease engine RPM  
(Tortoise).  
(3) PRIME (on engine): Use for initial engine starting.  
Read and follow engine operating and maintenance  
instructions. Push bulb to prime engine.  
(4) SPARK PLUG: Warns of potential electrical  
shock from spark plug while engine is running.  
(6) SPEED SELECTOR: Shows direction of motion  
and the ability to select ground speed by moving  
lever forward or backward.  
23  
DECAL IDENTIFICATION  
(8) INJURY WARNING: Indicates possible severe  
injury from rotating cutting blades.  
(7) OPERATOR PRESENCE CONTROL (OPC):  
Arrow points to the OPC bail. When bail is rotated  
rearward, the engine may be started and will run as  
indicated by the engine with rotating arrow. With  
the engine running, the blade is rotating as  
indicated by the cut grass symbol. When the bail is  
released and rotates forward, the engine will stop.  
(9) CE DECAL: Indicates European Certification.  
(8) CLUTCH: Located on the plastic grip of the  
traction control lever. Moving the lever toward the  
handle engages the traction clutch and forward  
motion starts. When the lever is released, the clutch  
disengages and forward motion stops.  
(10) LWA-100: Indicates European noise level  
certification.  
EUROPEAN PERFORMANCE:  
Maximum level of vibration measured at the  
operators hand 19.1 m/sec2  
24  
2 YEAR LIMITED WARRANTY  
For two (2) years from purchase date for the original purchaser's residential, non-commercial use, SNAPPER, through  
any authorized SNAPPER dealer will replace, free of charge (except for taxes where applicable), any part or parts  
found upon examination by the factory at McDonough, Georgia, to be defective in material or workmanship or both.  
For ninety (90) days from purchase date for the original purchaser's commercial, rental, or other non-residential use,  
SNAPPER, through any authorized SNAPPER dealer will replace, free of charge, any part or parts found upon  
examination by the factory at McDonough, Georgia, to be defective in material or workmanship or both.  
All transportation costs incurred by the purchaser in submitting material to an authorized SNAPPER dealer for  
replacement under this warranty must be paid by the purchaser.  
This warranty does not apply to certain transmissions, to engines and their components, and batteries, as these items  
are warranted separately. This warranty does not apply to parts that have been damaged by accident, alteration,  
abuse, improper lubrication, normal wear, or other cause beyond the control of SNAPPER. This warranty does not  
cover any machine or component part that has been altered or modified changing safety, performance, or durability.  
Batteries have a one (1) year warranty period with free replacement if required for one (1) year from the original  
purchase date. SNAPPER will not be responsible for any installation cost incurred. The battery warranty only covers  
original equipment batteries and does not cover damage to the battery or machine caused by neglect or abuse,  
destruction by fire, explosion, freezing, overcharging, improper maintenance, or use of improper electrolyte.  
There is no other express warranty.  
DISCLAIMER OF WARRANTY  
Implied warranties, including those of merchantability and fitness for a particular purpose, are limited to two (2)  
years from purchase date for the original purchaser's residential or other non-commercial use, and ninety (90)  
days from purchase for the original purchaser's commercial, rental or other non-residential use, and to the  
extent permitted by law, any and all implied warranties are excluded. This is the exclusive remedy. Liabilities  
for consequential damages, under any and all warranties are excluded.  
Some states do not allow limitations on how long an implied warranty lasts, or do not allow the exclusion or  
limitation of incidental or consequential damages, so the above limitation or exclusion may not apply to you.  
This warranty gives you specific legal rights, and you may also have other rights which vary from state to state.  
WARNING: THE USE OF REPLACEMENT PARTS OTHER THAN GENUINE SNAPPER PARTS MAY IMPAIR THE  
SAFETY OF SNAPPER PRODUCTS AND WILL VOID ANY LIABILITY AND WARRANTY BY SNAPPER  
ASSOCIATED WITH THE USE OF SUCH PARTS.  
IMPORTANT: Please fill out the attached SNAPPER Product Registration Card immediately and mail to:  
Snapper’s Product Registration Center, P.O. Box 1379, McDonough, Georgia 30253  
25  
NOTES  
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27  
Safety Instructions & Operator’s Manual for  
EUROPEAN  
21” STEEL DECK  
WALK BEHIND MOWERS  
SERIES 18  
IMPORTANT  
Snapper products are built using engines that meet or exceed all applicable emissions requirements on the  
date manufactured. The labels on those engines contain very important emissions information and critical  
safety warnings. Read, Understand, and Follow all warnings and instructions in this manual, the engine  
manual, and on the machine, engine and attachments. If you have any questions about your Snapper  
product, contact your local authorized Snapper dealer or contact Snapper Customer Service at Snapper,  
McDonough, GA. 30253. Phone: (1-800-935-2967).  
WARNING  
BATTERY POSTS, TERMINALS AND RELATED ACCESSORIES CONTAIN LEAD AND LEAD COMPOUNDS,  
CHEMICALS KNOWN TO THE STATE OF CALIFORNIA TO CAUSE CANCER AND BIRTH DEFECTS OR  
OTHER REPRODUCTIVE HARM. WASH HANDS AFTER HANDLING.  
WARNING  
ENGINE EXHAUST, SOME OF ITS CONSTITUENTS, AND CERTAIN VEHICLE COMPONENTS CONTAIN OR  
EMIT CHEMICALS KNOWN TO THE STATE OF CALIFORNIA TO CAUSE CANCER OR OTHER  
REPRODUCTIVE HARM.  
COPYRIGHT © 2004  
SNAPPER – A DIVISION OF SIMPLICITY MFG., INC.  
ALL RIGHTS RESERVED  
MANUAL No. 2-9767 (I.R. 8/9/04)  
28  

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