Dixon Lawn Mower ZTR 5422 User Manual

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IMPORTANT - READ CAREFULLY  
The Dixon® ZTR® Mower is both easy and fun to operate. However, any power mower must  
be operated properly to be safe. It is not a toy or a recreational vehicle. Before you start to use  
the mower, read the operator's manual carefully and become completely familiar with the  
controls.  
The information in this operator's, manual applies to all Dixon® ZTR® 5000 Series Model  
Mowers. Your Dixon dealer will gladly provide a check-out ride and answer any questions.  
See your dealer for warranty service, parts and repairs.  
Dixon Industries, Inc.  
A BLOUNT International, Inc. Company  
P.O.Box 1569  
Coffeyville, KS 67337-0945  
316-251-2000  
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INDEX  
SAFETY...............................................................Pages 1 - 6  
WARRANTY POLICY ..........................................Page  
SPECIFICATIONS ...............................................Page  
SEAT ADJUSTMENT...........................................Page  
7
8-10  
11  
CONTROLS.........................................................Pages 12-15  
OPERATION INSTRUCTIONS.............................Pages 16-23  
CARE AND MAINTENANCE ................................Pages 24-38  
STANDARD SERVICE PARTS LIST.....................Page 39 - 40  
TROUBLESHOOTING .........................................Pages 41 - 43  
DIAGRAMS..........................................................Pages 44-62  
Part No. 8965  
September 1996  
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RIDING LAWNMOWERS, IF IMPROPERLY OPERATED,  
CAN CAUSE SERIOUS INJURY OR DEATH  
The most common causes of injury to the operator or bystander...  
BLADE CONTACT  
RUN-OVER  
TIP-OVER  
RUN-OVER  
Page 1  
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SAFETY SYMBOLS:  
SAFETY ALERT SYMBOL -  
When you see this symbol,  
BE ALERT to the potential for injury.  
Follow recommended safety precautions and safe  
operating practices.  
Danger indicates an imminently hazardous  
situation which, if not avoided, will result in death  
or serious injury.  
Warning indicates a potentially hazardous  
situation which, if not avoided, could result in  
death or serious injury.  
Caution indicates a potentially hazardous  
situation which, if not avoided, may result in minor  
or moderate injury. It may also be used to alert  
against unsafe practices.  
Page 2  
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This cutting mower is capable of amputating hands and feet, and throwing objects.  
Failure to observe the following safety instructions could result in  
serious injury or death.  
GENERAL OPERATION:  
• Read, understand, and follow all instructions in the manual and on the mower before starting.  
• Only allow responsible adults, who are familiar with the instructions, to operate the mower.  
• Clear the area of objects such as rocks, toys, wire, etc., which could be picked up and thrown  
by the blade.  
• Be sure the area is clear of other people before mowing. Stop mower if anyone enters the  
area.  
• Never carry passengers.  
• Do not mow in reverse unless absolutely necessary. Always look down and behind before  
and while backing.  
• Be aware of the mower discharge direction and do not point it at anyone. Do not operate the  
mower without either the entire grass catcher or the deflector in place.  
• Slow down before turning.  
• Never leave a running mower unattended. Always turn off blades, set parking brake, stop  
engine, and remove key before dismounting.  
• Turn off blades when not mowing.  
• Stop engine before removing grass catcher or unclogging chute.  
• Mow only in daylight or good artificial light.  
• Do not operate the mower while under the influence of alcohol or drugs.  
• Watch for traffic when operating near or crossing roadways.  
• Use extra care when loading or unloading the mower into a trailer or truck. Do not ride the  
mower when loading & unloading.  
The Engine Exhaust from this product contains chemicals known to the  
State of California to cause cancer, birth defects or other reproductive harm.  
Page 3  
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SLOPE OPERATION:  
Slopes are a major factor related to loss-of-control and tip-over accidents,  
which can result in severe injury or death.  
All slopes require extra caution.  
If you cannot back up the slope or if you feel uneasy on it, do not mow it.  
DO  
Mow across the slope with your Dixon ZTR - never up or down.  
Remove obstacles such as rocks, tree limbs, etc.  
Watch for holes, ruts or bumps. Uneven terrain could overturn the mower. Tall grass can hide  
obstacles.  
Use slow speed.  
Use extra care with grass catchers or other attachments. These can change the stability of the  
mower.  
Keep all movement on the slopes slow and gradual. Do not make sudden changes in speed or  
direction.  
Avoid starting or stopping on a slope. If tires lose traction, disengage the blades and proceed  
slowly down the slope.  
DO NOT  
Do not turn on slopes unless necessary, and then, turn slowly and gradually downhill, if possible.  
Do not mow near drop-offs, ditches, or embankments. The mower could suddenly turn over if  
a wheel is over the edge of a cliff or ditch, or if an edge caves in.  
Do not mow on wet grass. Reduced traction could cause sliding.  
Do not try to stabilize the mower by putting your foot on the ground.  
Do not use grass catcher on steep slopes.  
Page 4  
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CHILDREN:  
Tragic accidents can occur if the operator is not alert to the  
presence of children.  
Children are attracted to lawn mowers and the mowing activity.  
NEVER assume children will stay where they were last seen.  
Be alert to avoid accidents.  
Keep children out of the mowing area and under the watchful care of another responsible adult.  
Be alert and turn mower off if a child enters the area.  
Before and during backing, look behind and DOWN for small children.  
Never carry children. They may fall off and be seriously injured or interfere with safe mower  
operation.  
Never allow children to operate the mower.  
Use extra care when approaching blind corners, shrubs, trees, or other objects that may  
obscure vision.  
Page 5  
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SERVICE:  
Use extra care in handling gasoline and other fuels. They are flammable and vapors are  
explosive.  
Use only an approved container.  
Never remove gas cap or add fuel with the engine running. Allow engine to cool before  
refueling. Do not smoke.  
Never refuel the mower indoors.  
Never store the mower or fuel container inside a building where there is an open flame.  
Never run a mower inside a closed area.  
Keep nuts and bolts, especially blade attachment bolts, tight and keep equipment in good  
condition.  
Never tamper with safety devices. Check their proper operation regularly.  
Keep mower free of grass, leaves, or other debris buildup. Clean up oil or fuel spillage.  
Allow mower to cool before storing.  
Stop and inspect the equipment if you strike an object. Repair, if necessary, before  
restarting.  
'; :,'  
Never make adjustments or repairs with the engine running.  
Grass catcher components are subject to wear, damage, and deterioration, which could  
expose moving parts or allow objects to be thrown. Frequently check components and  
replace with original equipment parts, when necessary.  
Mower blades are sharp and can cut. Wrap the blade(s) or wear gloves, and use extra  
caution when servicing them.  
Batteries contain sulfuric acid. To prevent burns avoid contact with skin, eyes and clothing.  
To prevent a fire or explosion keep sparks and open flames away from battery.  
Before disconnecting the negative (-) ground cable, make sure all switches are OFF.  
Check to assure that the drive chains are properly adjusted. A loose chain may come off  
causing loss of control. This statement applies to chain drive models 2301, 3000 & 4000  
Series.  
Page 6  
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DIXON LIMITED WARRANTY POLICY-- HYDRO-GEAR MODELS  
This warranty policy applies to all HydroGear mowers or any 50" model, purchased on or after March 1,1990.  
WARRANTY: Dixon Warranty term is for a period of one (1) year from date of purchase or 400 hours of use, whichever  
occurs first. Mowers used for residential homeowner applications (used only at owner's primary place of residence) are  
warranted for two (2) years from date of purchase or 400 hours of use, whichever occurs first. DIXON ZTR MOWERS  
ARE WARRANTED AGAINST DEFECTS IN MATERIALS AND WORKMANSHIP AND PROVIDES FOR REPLACEMENT  
OR REPAIR OF PARTS INCLUDING LABOR COSTS. THIS WARRANTY IS SUBJECT TO THE FOLLOWING  
CONDITIONS AND LIMITATIONS:  
1.  
2.  
Warranty applies only to original retail purchaser of new and unused mowers and accessories.  
All Dixon warranty must be accomplished by authorized Dixon dealers and in accordance with Dixon warranty policy and  
allowances. All warranty claims must be approved by Dixon Industries, Inc.  
3.  
4.  
5.  
Battery warranty: Limited to 90 days from date of purchase.  
Accessories Warranty (Grass Catchers, Snow Blades, Tine Rakes, Covers, etc.): Limited to 90 days from date of purchase.  
Warranty does not apply to damage in transit or incidents of misuse, negligence, accidents, or alteration. The use of parts  
or components other than those supplied by Dixon Industries, Inc. VOIDS ALL WARRANTY.  
6.  
The following items are noLcovered by this warranty policy:  
(a) Pick up and delivery charges for transportation of mower to and from an Authorized Dixon Dealer's place of business.  
(b) Routine maintenance or adjustments.  
(c) Belts / chains / sprockets / cutting blades.  
(d) Engines -- All engines used on Dixon ZTR mowers are warranted by each individual engine manufacturer.  
(e) Any costs or expense of providing substitute equipment while repair work is being performed on a warranted mower.  
7.  
There is no other express warranty. Implied warranties, including those of merchantability and fitness for a particular  
purpose, are limited to the same duration of the express warranty, and to the extent permitted by law any and all implied  
warranties are excluded. Liabilities for consequential damages under any and all warranties are excluded.  
WARRANTY VALIDATION: At the time of sale, selling dealer must review each portion of this warranty document, complete the  
information section below, secure customer's signature and send copy to Dixon Industries, Inc.  
DM  
DATE OF PURCHASE _______________________ Model ________________  
S/N  
'
____________  
(Owner's Name)  
(Address)  
(Dealership)  
(Address)  
(Dealer's Signature)  
(Owner's Signature)  
SEE DEALER FOR DETAILS  
Page 7  
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SPECIFICATIONS  
Model ZTR 5423  
CHASSIS:  
BODY:  
11 GA- rectangular tube  
Two piece - made of rotational molded polyethylene. Front body contains  
access panels for battery service and engine to mower deck belt removal. Rear  
body tilts up to allow service on the entire drive system.  
Designed for operator comfort by use of high density closed cell foam padded  
back and arm rests. Seat is adjustable fore and aft.  
SEAT:  
13 GA stamped steel construction 3 blades combine for a 42"  
cut width Cut height approximately 1 .5" to 4.5" via 7 position  
lift handle  
MOWER DECK:  
BLADE DRIVE:  
DRIVE SYSTEM:  
Electric clutch  
Each rear wheel is independently driven by a HydroGear BDU-10L Series 70  
hydrostatic transmission. The hydrostatic transmissions, in turn, power a fully  
enclosed HydroGear gearbox.  
18 HP Kohler Command, 4-Cycle, V-Configuration, Overhead Valve, Air-  
Cooled, Gasoline, Horizontal and Vertical Shaft, Aluminum Head, and Crankcase  
with Cast Iron Liners, Full Pressure Lubrication/Full Flow Filter, Pulse-type Fuel  
Pump, Fixed Jet Carburetor w/Smart-Choke, Electronic Ignition, In-Line Fuel  
Filter, Dual Element Air Cleaner.  
ENGINE:  
Electric by key switch operation with safety interlocks on parking brake and blade  
drive clutch.  
STARTING SYSTEM:  
TIRES:  
Front  
Rear  
11 X 4 X 5 smooth profile  
18 X 9.5 X 8 Multi Trac  
Front  
Rear  
16-21lbs.  
8-14lbs.  
RECOMMENDED  
TIRE PRESSURE:  
Fuel - 4.8 gallons total (dual tanks) Hydrostat oil tank -  
3 quart with in-line 10 micron filter Hydrostat oil  
recommendation, refer to page 37 Engine - 2 qts. SAE  
10W30 (with filter)  
CAPACITIES:  
Width  
51"  
DIMENSIONS:  
Height  
Length  
Weight  
45"  
72"  
615lbs.  
NOTE: Additional information provided in service instructions under  
the individual component.  
SPECIFICATIONS SUBJECT TO CHANGE WITHOUT NOTICE  
Page 8  
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SPECIFICATIONS  
Model ZTR 5502  
CHASSIS:  
BODY:  
1 1 GA - rectangular tube  
Two piece - made of rotational molded polyethylene. Front body contains  
access panels for battery service and engine to mower deck belt removal. Rear  
body tilts up to allow service on the entire drive system.  
Economically designed for operator comfort by use of high density closed cell  
foam, contoured back rest and arm rests. Seat is adjustable fore and aft.  
SEAT:  
1 1 GA fabricated welded construction with external reinforcement ribs 3  
blades combine for a 50" cut width Cut height approximately 1 .5" to  
4.5" via 8 position lift handle  
MOWER DECK:  
BLADE DRIVE:  
DRIVE SYSTEM:  
Electric clutch  
Each rear wheel is independently driven by a HydroGear BDU-10L Series 70  
hydrostatic transmission. The hydrostatic transmissions, in turn, power a fully  
enclosed HydroGear gearbox.  
20HPKohler Command, 4-Cycle,V-Configuration, Overhead Valve, Air-Cooled,  
Gasoline, Horizontal and Vertical Shaft, Aluminum Head, and Crankcase with  
Cast Iron Liners, Full Pressure Lubrication/Full Flow Filter, Pulse-type Fuel  
Pump, Fixed Jet Carburetor w/Smart-Choke, Electronic Ignition, In-Line Fuel  
Filter, Dual Element" Air Cleaner.  
ENGINE:  
Electric by key switch operation with safety interlocks on parking brake and blade  
drive clutch.  
STARTING SYSTEM:  
TIRES:  
Front  
Rear  
1 1 X 4 X 5 smooth profile  
20 X 10 X8 Multi Trac  
RECOMMENDED  
TIRE PRESSURE:  
Front  
Rear  
16-21 Ibs.  
8 -14 Ibs.  
Fuel - 4.8 gallons total (dual tanks) Hydrostat oil tank -  
3 quart with in-line 10 micron filter Hydrostat oil  
recommendation, refer to page 37 Engine - 2 qts. SAE  
1 0W30 (with filter)  
CAPACITIES:  
Width  
60"  
DIMENSIONS:  
Height  
Length  
Weight  
45"  
72"  
680 Ibs.  
Additional information provided in service instructions underthe individual  
component.  
NOTE:  
SPECIFICATIONS SUBJECT TO CHANGE WITHOUT NOTICE  
Page 9  
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SPECIFICATIONS  
Model ZTR 5601  
CHASSIS:  
BODY:  
11 GA - rectangular tube  
Two piece - made of rotational molded polyethylene. Front body contains  
access panels for battery service and engine to mower deck belt removal. Rear  
body tilts up to allow service on the entire drive system.  
Ergonomically designed for operator comfort by use of high density closed cell  
foam, contoured back rest and arm rests. Seat is adjustable fore and aft.  
SEAT:  
1 0 GA stamped steel construction 3 blades combine for  
60" cut width Cut height approximately 1 " to 4" via 8  
position lift handle  
MOWER DECK:  
BLADE DRIVE:  
DRIVE SYSTEM:  
Electric clutch  
Each rear wheel is independently driven by a HydroGear BDU-10L Series 70  
hydrostatic transmission. The hydrostatic transmissions, in turn, power a fully  
enclosed HydroGear gearbox.  
22HP Kohler Command, 4-Cycle, V-Configuration, Overhead Valve, Air-Cooled,  
Gasoline, Horizontal and Vertical Shaft, Aluminum Head, and Crankcase with  
Cast Iron Liners, Full Pressure Lubrication/Full Flow Filter, Pulse-type Fuel  
Pump, Fixed Jet Carburetor w/Smart-Choke, Electronic Ignition, In-Line Fuel  
Filter, Dual Element Air Cleaner.  
ENGINE:  
Electric by key switch operation with safety interlocks on parking brake and blade  
drive clutch.  
STARTING SYSTEM:  
TIRES:  
Front  
Rear  
1 1 X 4 X 5 ribbed tread  
20 X 1 0 X 8 Multi Trac  
Front  
Rear  
16-21lbs.  
8-14lbs.  
RECOMMENDED  
TIRE PRESSURE:  
Fuel - 4.8 gallons total (dual tanks) , Hydrostat oil tank  
- 3 quart with in-line 1 0 micron filter Hydrostat oil  
recommendation, refer to page 37 Engine - 2 qts. SAE  
10W30 (with filter)  
CAPACITIES:  
DIMENSIONS:  
NOTE:  
Width  
72"  
45"  
72"  
685 Ibs.  
Height  
Length  
Weight  
Additional information provided in service instructions underthe individual  
component.  
SPECIFICATIONS SUBJECT TO CHANGE WITHOUT NOTICE  
Page 10  
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SEAT ADJUSTMENT INSTRUCTIONS  
Models ZTR 5423 - ZTR 5502 - ZTR 5601 :  
1 . Place parking brake in ON position. (Pull brake lever up)  
2.  
Raise and push seat assembly and upper body rearward.  
3.  
Loosen two front seat adjustment knobs, P/N 3978, and slide seat forward or backward to  
desired position.  
4.  
Re-tighten front seat adjustment knobs, P/N 3978.  
DO NOT operate mower without seat adjustments properly tightened.  
5. Carefully lower upper body and seat assembly to the closed position.  
CARRIAGE BOLT  
Page 11  
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CONTROLS  
Page 12  
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CONTROLS  
PARKING BRAKE:  
The parking brake used on the 5000 Series Models is designed to  
hold the mower from moving and is not intended for use in stopping  
the mower while it is in motion.  
CAUTION  
Engage parking brake before starting engine.  
Do not leave engine running for extended periods of time  
without the parking brake engaged. Damage to the drive  
system could result.  
TO SET PARKING BRAKE:  
The hand operated parking brake is located at left hand side of  
mower.  
To engage brake, pull lever up and to the rear.  
To release brake, move lever forward and down.  
NOTE:  
Always set parking brake before dismounting.  
Release parking brake before moving mower.  
HYDRO-GEAR DRIVE SYSTEM:  
Allows the mower to turn on its own axis (zero turning radius).  
Drive levers control braking, turning, travel speed and direction. Each lever controls one  
side of the mower.  
NOTE:  
The pressure required to operate the mower is very light.  
A minimum of 1/2 hour should be spent simply driving the mower  
without the blade drive engaged.  
Page 13  
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CONTROLS  
TO GO FORWARD:  
From neutral position, gently push both drive levers forward.  
To increase speed, move levers farther forward.  
TO GO BACKWARD:  
From neutral position, gently pull both drive levers toward you.  
TURNING:  
Turning is controlled by moving one drive lever slightly forward or rearward of the other.  
To turn left, move left lever rearward of the right lever.  
To turn "square corners" move lever of desired direction to neutral.  
To turn on mower's own axis (zero turning radius) stop and move one lever to reverse  
position and the other to forward position.  
BRAKING:  
To brake mower, move both levers in direction opposite of travel, release levers to  
neutral, set parking brake. Park only on level surfaces.  
CHOKE CONTROL LEVER:  
Located on control panel to operator's right.  
Used to start a cold engine.  
THROTTLE CONTROL LEVER:  
Located on control panel to operator's right.  
Controls engine speed, slow to maximum.  
While mowing, throttle control should be set to the MAXIMUM or wide open setting to  
insure adequate cooling of the engine and to maintain mower deck blade speed.  
Page 14  
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CONTROLS  
BLADE DRIVE:  
Located on control panel, on operator's right.  
To engage the mower blades, lift switch up  
lightly and push forward.  
To disengage blades, pull switch backward.  
Switch is clearly marked "on and off".  
CIRCUIT BREAKER:  
Located on control panel, on operator's right.  
Protection of the electrical system is by  
(1)15 amp circuit breaker.  
If circuit breakertrips, push button to reset.  
If this condition repeats, consult dealer for  
inspection and repair.  
MOWER DECK CUT HEIGHT LIFT LEVER:  
Located to the right and front of operator.  
Controls the cutting height.  
Seven positions of adjustment, Model ZTR 5422.  
Eight positions of adjustment, Model ZTR 5502 &  
Model ZTR 5601.  
Move lever in and forward to lower.  
Move lever in and back to raise.  
NOTE: Always use high position for transport.  
Page 15  
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OPERATION INSTRUCTIONS  
The safe and successful operation of the 5000 Series Models will depend upon the operator  
having the correct knowledge of all controls used on the mower and making good judgements  
about the terrain to be mowed.  
NEVER allow anyone to operate the mower without complete knowledge of all controls and  
their functions.  
During initial operation, "learning to drive", set throttle at slow speed.  
Sound judgement by the owner will prevent accidents.  
BEFORE OPERATING MOWER:  
1. Read engine manufacturer's operating and maintenance  
instructions.  
2. Discuss proper maintenance with your dealer.  
3. Read and observe all safety instructions on your mower and in  
the manual.  
4. Check engine oil.  
5. Check gas cap to be sure it is in place.  
6. Be sure parking brake is on.  
7. Mower blade drive is off.  
8. Know how to stop engine. (Turn key to off position)  
Page 16  
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OPERATION INSTRUCTIONS  
TESTING OF SAFETY INTERLOCK SYSTEMS:  
PARKING BRAKE SWITCH TEST:  
With parking brake in the OFF position,  
engine should not turn over or attempt to  
start when the key switch is moved to  
the start position.  
BLADE DRIVE SWITCH TEST: (5000 Series)  
a. With electric blade drive switch turned ON  
and parking brake in the ON position,  
engine should not turn over or attempt to  
start when key switch is moved to the start  
position.  
b. In a SAFE AREA away from bystanders,  
start the engine, place throttle setting at  
maximum or full. Engage the blades by  
turning the blade drive switch to the ON  
position. Raise weight slightly off of seat.  
Engine should stop.  
c. If any Safety Check fails, do not operate  
the mower until the system has been  
checked and repaired by an Authorized  
Dixon ZTR Dealer.  
Page 17  
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OPERATION INSTRUCTIONS  
STARTING INSTRUCTIONS:  
Cold Engine  
1. Push choke control lever fully forward.  
2. Push throttle control lever to 1/2 setting.  
3. Insert ignition key and turn to "Start" position. When engine starts,  
release ignition key. Key will return to "Run" position.  
4. Once engine starts to warm up, slowly move choke control lever to the  
fully closed position.  
5. Move throttle control lever to the wide open or maximum setting for actual  
operation of the mower deck.  
6. Engine must be operated at wide open or maximum setting to insure  
adequate lubrication, cooling and cut quality of the mower deck.  
NOTE: Model ZTR 5601 will  
require a slightly longer  
warm up period using  
partial choke settings.  
Page 18  
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OPERATION INSTRUCTIONS  
STARTING INSTRUCTIONS:  
Engine has been operated.  
1. Move throttle control lever to 1/4 to 1/2 setting.  
2. Insert ignition key and turn to "Start" position. When engine starts,  
release ignition key. Key will return to "Run" position.  
3. Move throttle control lever to wide open or maximum setting for actual  
operation of the mower deck.  
NOTE:  
Model ZTR 5601 may require partial choke setting to start even  
if the engine has been operated for a period of time.  
4. Engine must be operated at wide open or maximum setting to insure  
adequate lubrication, cooling and cut quality of the mower deck.  
DO NOT operate the engine in an enclosed area due to the  
harmful exhaust gas produced.  
NOTE:  
On initial operation, set throttle at slow speed.  
Engine cannot be restarted when blade is engaged.  
Safety switches stop engine when operator leaves seat while  
mower blade is engaged.  
Always turn engine off when leaving mower.  
Page 19  
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OPERATION INSTRUCTIONS  
MOWING WITH A MULCHING ATTACHMENT:  
Mulching or recycling the grass clippings requires a totally different mowing approach than would be  
normal when side discharging or bagging the grass. There may be instances or conditions where it  
is not possible to hide all of the recycled or mulched clippings.  
In order to achieve the best results, please read and follow the mulching tips listed below:  
1.  
2.  
Set the engine speed control to the wide open or full setting.  
Place the mower deck cut height selector in either the top or second notch. Never cut more  
than 3/4" to 1" off the grass at any one time. Attempting to cut more grass will result in the  
deck plugging and cause the engine to stall.  
3.  
4.  
5.  
6.  
7.  
It may be necessary to cut the lawn twice to achieve acceptable mulching performance  
especially on first cuttings or if the lawn is heavily fertilized.  
Do Not Attempt To Cut Grass When It Is Wet. Mulching performance will be very poor under  
wet grass conditions.  
Maintain A Sharp Blade Throughout The Cutting Season. This is very important. Optimal  
mulching performance cannot be obtained with a dull or nicked blade.  
Keep The Underside Of The Mower Deck Clean. Remove all grass and dirt buildup from the  
underside of the pan, the baffles and deflectors after each use.  
Alternate mower direction. This will evenly disperse the mulched grass clippings over the  
lawn for even fertilization.  
If the mulching quality of the mower does not seem to be satisfactory, try one or more of the  
following tips:  
1.  
2.  
3.  
4.  
5.  
6.  
Raise the height-of-cut setting on your mower.  
It may be necessary to cut your grass more frequently.  
Operate the mower at a slower ground speed.  
Overlap cutting swaths instead of cutting a full swath with each pass.  
Mow across the marginal areas a second time.  
CUT HIGH - MOW OFTEN!  
Page 20  
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OPERATION INSTRUCTIONS  
MOWING WITH A GRASS CATCHER ATTACHMENT:  
In order to achieve optimum performance when mowing with a grass catching attachment, please read  
and follow the tips listed below.  
1.  
2.  
Set engine speed control to the wide open or full setting.  
Do Not Attempt To Cut Grass When It Is Wet. Wet grass will clog both the underside of the deck  
and the attachment chutes. Empty bags often to prevent plugging.  
3.  
4.  
5.  
If the grass is tall, place the mower deck cut height selector in the top or second notch. "Initially"  
overlap cutting swaths instead of a full swath with each pass.  
Keep The Underside Of The Mower Deck Clean. Frequent removal of dried grass and dirt will  
greatly assist in bagging of the clippings.  
Use only the correct blade(s). Some grass catching attachments require a "high-lift" blade. See  
your dealer for advice on the type of blade(s) needed for your mower.  
6.  
Maintain Sharp Blade(s) Throughout The Cutting Season.  
7.  
Operate the mower at a slower ground speed than when mowing without a grass catching  
attachment.  
Watch for low hanging branches or other obstacles which might hit the catcher top while turning  
or backing the mower.  
Use care when backing to avoid pushing the grass bags into the frame or "hot" exhaust muffler  
of the engine.  
Disengage blade and stop engine prior to clearing grass from either the discharge chute or grass  
catcher components.  
Keep all attachment bolts tight.  
Do Not operate the mower with the grass catching attachment partially removed.  
Important:  
• Do not leave clippings in the bags while the mower is stored.  
• Damp grass clippings are a fire hazard if left in the bags.  
Page 21  
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OPERATION INSTRUCTIONS  
SIDE DISCHARGE OF THE CLIPPINGS:  
In order to achieve optimum performance when side discharging the grass clippings, please read  
and follow the tips listed below.  
Additional information can be found in the troubleshooting guide on page 41.  
Be sure that deflector is properly installed on the  
discharge chute.  
1. Set engine speed control to the wide open or full setting.  
2. Do Not Attempt To Cut Grass When It Is Wet. Wet grass will clog the underside of the deck  
and discharge area.  
3. If the grass is tall, place the mower deck cut height lever in the top or second notch. "Initially"  
overlap cutting swaths instead of a full swath with each pass. Some applications may require  
a second cutting.  
4. Keep The Underside Of The Mower Deck Clean. Frequent removal of dried grass and dirt will  
allow the clippings to discharge correctly.  
5. Maintain Sharp Blade(s) Throughout The Cutting Season.  
GRASS HEIGHT SUGGESTIONS:  
Correct mowing height can reduce weeds and disease by 50% to 80%  
The following grass cut heights are based on adequate moisture conditions and normal thatch  
buildup in a healthy lawn. Some locations and applications may require slightly different cut  
heights. If in doubt, consult your local lawn professional for assistance.  
Grass Types:  
Best Cut Heights:  
Zoysia  
Blue Grass  
Fescue Blends  
St. Augustine (Mid South)  
St. Augustine (Deep South)  
Tifton Bermuda  
2" - 2 1/2"  
1 1/2" - 3"  
1 1/2" - 3"  
1 1/2" - 2"  
3" - 4"  
1 1/2"  
Centipede  
Common Bermuda  
Bahia/Argentina/Pensacola  
1 1/2" - 2"  
1 1/2" - 2"  
2"  
Page 22  
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OPERATION INSTRUCTIONS  
DECK ROLLERS:  
Purpose:  
Height:  
The spring loaded deck rollers located at the front corners of the mower deck are  
designed as an aid to limit turf scalping when mowing on uneven ground.  
Normal height settings as installed at the factory allows each roller to ride slightly  
above the turf. This setting should prove ideal under most mowing conditions.  
Adjustment:  
Some mowing applications may require lowering of each front roller. To lower the  
roller, remove the pin, spring, washer and spacer P/N 9789 from the top of roller  
bracket tube. Remove roller from tube. Slide spacer P/N 9789 on roller shaft and  
reassemble using washer, spring and pin at the top.  
Lubrication: The use of a penetrating oil or light grease on the roller shafts will keep roller  
moving freely.  
Page 23  
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CARE AND MAINTENANCE - 5000 SERIES MODELS  
This portion of the 5000 Series Models owners manual deals with normal service items which can be  
performed by the owner. Please remember that if you are in doubt as to the correct service procedures  
to be followed, these and other service situations can be handled by a Dixon ZTR dealer who is familiar  
with the service of your mower.  
MAINTENANCE SCHEDULE:  
To insure a long and trouble free service life on all the components used on the 5000  
Series Models, a regular and thorough maintenance schedule should be followed. The  
following items should be checked after the first (10) hours of operation and on a weekly  
basis, or each (40) hours of use:  
(Items marked with an asterisk * require more frequent attention)  
1.  
2.  
3.  
4.  
5.  
6.  
Drive system, belts and controls.  
Mower deck belts.  
Tire pressures.  
HydroGear oil tank.  
Tightness of all nuts and bolts.  
Battery fluid level.  
7. * Engine oil. (Before each use or every 8 hours)  
8. Electric blade clutch air gap setting.  
Before performing any maintenance,  
shut off engine, allow to cool.  
ENGINE:  
For engine operating and maintenance information, refer to the engine operating  
and maintenance instructions furnished by the engine manufacturer, supplied with  
each mower.  
BATTERY: Check the fluid in the battery at frequent intervals.  
Keep fluid level above the plates in each cell, using distilled water.  
OFF-SEASON BATTERY STORAGE:  
Identify each cable so cables can be reconnected to correct  
terminals.  
Disconnect cables from terminals.  
ALWAYS disconnect ground cable first and reconnect last.  
Charge battery.  
DO NOT remove battery from mower.  
Clean top of battery and terminals with baking soda and water.  
Page 24  
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CARE AND MAINTENANCE - 5000 SERIES MODELS  
CUTTER BLADE MAINTENANCE:  
NOTE: Observe proper blade position prior to removal.  
1. Safely raise front of mower.  
2. Hold or block blade from turning.  
3. Loosen blade nut and remove blade.  
Wear heavy, thick gloves when holding onto cutter blade,  
avoid the sharp edge of the blade.  
4. Tighten blade nut securely. Refer to diagram.  
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CARE AND MAINTENANCE - 5000 SERIES MODELS  
NOTE: Be sure blade is centered on pilot before tightening bolt to 60 ft. lbs. torque.  
BELT TENSION  
ENGINE TO MOWER DECK BELT:  
Models ZTR 5423 & ZTR 5502  
Model ZTR 5601  
P/N 6111  
P/N 6939  
The engine to mower deck drive belts are automatically held in proper tension by  
springs which push the deck assembly forward and do not require any additional  
adjustment to be made.  
MOWER DECK SERPENTINE BELT:  
Model ZTR 5423  
P/N 6109  
P/N 1300  
P/N 6938  
Model ZTR 5502  
Model ZTR 5601  
Refer to illustration for adjustment procedure.  
NOTE: Belt deflection or movement should be approximately 1/4" when measured at  
mid-point between pulleys.  
Periodically inspect both belt and idler systems.  
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CARE AND MAINTENANCE - 5000 SERIES MODELS  
FUEL SHUT OFF VALVE:  
A fuel shut off valve is located at the bottom rear of each fuel tank.  
Always turn the valve to the "OFF" position when the mower is stored or not in use.  
LUBRICATION  
CHASSIS:  
Number of grease zerks used: (7)  
(1) each front wheel caster and each front wheel hub  
(1) each mower deck shaft  
LOCATIONS:  
SERVICE INTERVALS:  
Every 50 hours of operation  
RECOMMENDED GREASE:  
Name brand wheel bearing or multi-purpose grease  
Rotate or spin each front wheel after 3 full pumps of the grease  
gun. Repeat until the appearance of grease is noted around  
each caster. Lubrication of the mower deck shafts will help  
dispel moisture within the hub casting. Bearings are of a sealed  
design.  
Page 27  
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CARE AND MAINTENANCE - 5000 SERIES MODELS  
5000 SERIES REAR WHEELS:  
The rear wheels of all 5000 Series models are of an "offset" center design to allow  
"reversed" installation for using snow chains or to gain increased stability when  
mowing on sloped ground.  
Slopes are a major factor related to loss-of-control and tip-over accidents, which can  
result in severe injury or death. All slopes require extra caution. If you cannot back  
up the slope or if you feel uneasy on it, do not mow it.  
WHEEL REVERSAL:  
* Installation instructions marked with an * asterisk are particularly important.  
1. Raise rear of mower and place suitable supports at the rear of the chassis.  
2. Remove rear wheel lug nuts and rear wheels.  
3. Reinstall rear wheels with valve stems inward.  
4.* Install lug nuts with "flat" side of nut against wheel.  
5.* Tighten lug nuts to a minimum torque factor of 50 ft. lbs.  
Page 28  
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CARE AND MAINTENANCE - 5000 SERIES MODELS  
HOT oil may cause burns.  
Allow engine to cool before draining oil.  
CHANGING THE ENGINE OIL:  
1. The "snap lock" oil drain valve is located on the left side of the engine  
crankcase.  
2. Place a suitable container under the drain valve. The fitting of a short piece of  
hose to the valve will help direct the oil.  
3. Push the valve body in and twist to clear the detent notch.  
4. Pulling the valve body outward will start the flow of oil.  
NOTE: Refer to engine manufacturers recommendations for frequency of oil changes.  
OIL FILL:  
1. Push the valve body in and twist into the detent notch.  
2. Clean any spilled oil from engine and chassis.  
3. Refill engine with type, and quantity of oil recommended by the engine  
manufacturer in engine literature.  
NOTE: Engine oil changes on the 5000 Series Models will require replacement of the oil  
filter. These filters can be obtained from any authorized Kohler engine dealer.  
PROTECT YOUR INVESTMENT:  
The use of non-original oil or air filters may result in damage to the engine and a loss  
of warranty. Listed on page 40 are the correct Kohler part numbers for each engine  
in the 5000 Series.  
PLEASE DISPOSE OF USED OILS AT PROPER COLLECTION CENTERS  
PROTECT YOUR ENVIRONMENT  
Page 29  
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CARE AND MAINTENANCE - 5000 SERIES MODELS  
MOWER DECK INSTALLATION:  
NOTE: Brake link (P/N 5283) normally used for installation of engine to mower deck  
drive belt, has been placed in position during assembly of the lift frame at  
the factory. For shipment purposes, the brake link has been secured with  
a cotter pin and washer. REMOVE AND DISCARD cotter pin and washer  
after engine to mower drive belt has been installed.  
1. Loosen and remove front body mounting bolts (P/N 3368) and washers (P/N 3066).  
Disconnect headlight wiring plug from wiring harness. Lift front body from chassis.  
2. Install rear hanger rods on lift frame. Slide lift plate on hanger rods, small holes in  
lift plate will face rear of mower, and start nylok nuts on each hanger rod until  
approximately 1/2 inch of threads are exposed.  
3. Position mower deck under chassis.  
4. Raise front of mower deck and slide front support rod through lift frame and tabs on  
mower deck. Install hair pin clips on front and rear of support rods.  
5. Move lift lever to lowest cut position, install engine to mower deck drive belt on top  
center pulley. Check belt routing after installation to make certain that belt is  
centered in groove of electric clutch pulley.  
6. Move lift lever toward high cut position and remove brake link from hole on lift lever.  
7. Install front body, connect headlight wiring.  
Page 30  
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CARE AND MAINTENANCE - 5000 SERIES MODELS  
MOWER DECK LEVELING PROCEDURE:  
There are a total of (4) threaded adjusters which will control the attitude or pitch of the mower deck.  
The adjusters have lock nuts on the bottom which can be turned up or down to raise or lower the front  
and rear of the mower deck. Deck should be level or pitched slightly higher in rear.  
A. Place the mower on a smooth level surface, check tire pressures to insure the  
mower has a correct stance. Inflate tires as required:  
Front: 16 - 21 lbs maximum  
Rear: 8 -14 lbs maximum  
B. Rotate or turn each outer blade tip to align with the edge of the deck or side to side.  
C. Measure from the surface up to the bottom of the blade tip on the discharge side  
of the mower deck. Retain this measurement. Move to the opposite side, check that  
measurement is the same. If adjustment is required, turn the nut on the bottom of  
the front threaded adjuster up or down until both side to side measurements are  
equal. Retain measurement.  
D. Rotate or turn both outer blades to align with the deck in front to rear manner. Move  
to the left rear threaded adjuster, "left rear is designated from operator position on  
the mower". Turn adjuster nut up or down until rear of mower deck is positioned level  
to 1 /8th of an inch higher than the side to side measurement. At this time, the mower  
deck will hang or be suspended on (3) points (both front adjusters and the left rear  
adjuster). Move the right rear adjuster and take out the slack which will be present  
by turning adjuster lock nut up. Confirm the measurement used on the left rear of  
the deck.  
NOTE: This will place the mower deck in a base measurement position. Additional  
adjustment may be required to achieve desired cut for the type of grass or  
conditions being mowed.  
Page 31  
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CARE AND MAINTENANCE - 5000 SERIES MODELS  
Adjustment of the drive system is limited to the actual function of the hydrostatic transmissions as  
outlined below.  
T-BOX TO HYDROSTAT BELT ADJUSTMENT:  
Tighten the (2) J-bolts on the T-box mounting plate until each belt has 1/8th to 1/4th of  
an inch free play or movement at a mid-point between the pulleys on the hydrostats and  
T-box.  
Each hydrostat has a bypass relief pin located at the rear of the hydrostatic unit. A  
bypass keeper is provided to allow the mower to be rolled around without complete  
servicing of the unit. To accomplish this, the bypass keeper springs must be  
positioned to depress the bypass relief pins. Remove bypass keeper springs prior to  
actual operation of the mower.  
Page 32  
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CARE AND MAINTENANCE - 5000 SERIES MODELS  
PARKING BRAKE CABLE ADJUSTMENT:  
Position parking brake lever in the off or disengaged position.  
This will allow the belt idler used on the engine to T-box to swing fully and apply tension to  
the belt.  
At this time, check that the cable which pulls the idler to a neutral position has  
approximately 1-1/2 to 2 inches of free play.  
If adjustment is required, loosen the lock nuts on the cable block and turn cable sleeve in  
or out to achieve desired measurement.  
Re-tighten lock nuts.  
NOTE:  
Cable must have the above dimension with parking brake released or drive  
belt may slip, causing loss of power.  
Page 33  
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CARE AND MAINTENANCE - 5000 SERIES MODELS  
NEUTRALADJUSTMENT:  
Swing upper control levers out into the neutral slots.  
Raise upper body to the fully open position. Start  
engine and disengage parking brake.  
Caution should be used when releasing parking brake as mower may tend to creep or  
move prior to adjustment.  
If adjustment is required, loosen lock nuts at each end of the control rods and back off  
the tension on each spring block.  
Turn control rods in or out until neutral is obtained on each hydrostat.  
Re-tighten lock nuts and tension bolts on spring blocks.  
Page 34  
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CARE AND MAINTENANCE - 5000 SERIES MODELS  
FORWARD TRAVEL SPEED ADJUSTMENTS:  
Stop engine, move levers to drive position, lightly push each upper control lever forward  
until a resistance is felt on the lever.  
At this time, check that the forward lever stops on the bottom of each lever are hitting  
the stop blocks.  
If adjustment is required, loosen the lock nuts on the lever stop and turn the bolt in until  
the lever hits the stop block before resistance is felt in the hydrostat.  
NOTE: Balance of travel speed. If mower tends to pull to either side, re-adjust lever  
stop on fast side to slow the hydrostat down and even out the ground speed.  
DO NOT SPEED UP THE SLOW SIDE, AS OVER STROKING OF THE  
HYDROSTAT COULD RESULT IN DAMAGE TO THE UNIT.  
If upper control levers are slightly offset following this adjustment, they can be  
realigned by bending them slightly.  
Page 35  
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CARE AND MAINTENANCE - 5000 SERIES MODELS  
PROCEDURE FOR ELECTRIC CLUTCH ADJUSTMENT  
Electric clutches require periodic Air Gap adjustments to extend the life of the clutch. Listed below  
is both an Air Gap adjustment procedure and an Ohms test to check for a faulty coil within the  
clutch. No replacement parts are available to repair a faulty assembly. The entire clutch must be  
replaced.  
A. AIR GAP ADJUSTMENT  
1. Remove the clutch from the engine. This is recommended because it is easier to verify the gap.  
2. Locate the three rivet joints which fasten the leaf springs  
to the armature, (figure 1)  
3. Rotate the pulley until these rivet joints are located  
midway along the edge of the triangular field adapter,  
(figure 1)  
4. Locate the three holes in the brake plate, one near each  
adjustment nut. (figure 2)  
5. Insert a .012 inch feeler gauge into one of the three  
windows. Be careful to position the feeler gauge  
between the rotor and armature faces, (figure 3)  
6. Tighten the adjusting nut adjacent to the window with the feeler gauge inserted until the  
gauge fits snugly between the rotor and armature. The gap should not be so tight that the  
feeler gauge cannot be reinserted after removal.  
7. Repeat Steps 5 and 6 at the other two windows.  
8. Re-check the air gap at each window and make minor  
adjustments as necessary to achieve a consistent  
.012 inch air gap.  
9. Reinstall the clutch to the engine. Be sure to torque the  
mounting bolt back to 50 ft. lbs.  
B. OHMS TEST:  
1. Disconnect clutch from mower wiring harness which is  
located on the right side of the mower frame.  
2. Set the multi-meter on RX1 and attach the two leads to  
the two wires coming from the electric clutch.  
3. The reading you receive should be between 2.4 to 2.9 OHMS.  
4. If the resistance is outside this range the clutch coil is faulty.  
5. If the clutch coil is faulty, the clutch must be replaced.  
figure 3  
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CARE AND MAINTENANCE - 5000 SERIES MODELS  
HYDROSTATIC TRANSMISSION OIL AND FILTER SERVICE  
SERVICE INTERVALS:  
OIL REQUIREMENTS:  
1. Initial oil and filter service - 50 hours.  
2. Every 250 hours thereafter.  
Any high quality engine oil with an API classification of SG/CC  
is recommended.  
RECOMMENDED OIL WEIGHT:  
Normal operation temperatures - 20 W 50  
Cold climate usage - 10 W 40  
Another alternative that will provide excellent all climate  
performance and extended time between oil changes is  
a 15 W 50 synthetic engine oil.  
OIL FILTER:  
P/N 5565 - IMPORTANT  
The oil filter is a special 10  
micron design for use on  
"vacuum or suction" oil flow  
systems.  
DO NOT:  
Use automotive engine oil filters.  
These filters require a "pressure"  
to allow oil flow. Usage will result  
in an "air-lock" condition with  
possible damage.  
Page 37  
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CARE AND MAINTENANCE - 5000 SERIES MODELS  
WHEELS AND TIRES:  
Model ZTR 5423  
Correct tire pressure is important for correct operation of mower.  
Front Tires  
Rear Tires  
11X4X4  
1 8 X 9.50 X 8  
Air Pressure 16-21 Ibs.  
Air Pressure 8-1 4 Ibs.  
Models ZTR 5502 & ZTR 5601  
Front Tires  
Rear Tires  
11X4X5  
20 X 10 X 8  
Air Pressure 16-21 Ibs.  
Air Pressure 8-14 Ibs.  
NOTE: Check lug nuts periodically for tightness.  
ELECTRICAL SYSTEMS:  
CLEANING THE MOWER:  
Keep all connections clean and tight.  
Wash mower periodically.  
Clean above and below deck.  
NOTE:  
Allow mower to cool before washing. If bearings are  
hot, they will draw moisture inside as they dry and cause  
corrosion.  
SERIAL NUMBERS:  
The serial number is located on frame at rear of engine, it will  
begin with DM.  
WARRANTY:  
Refer to Warranty Registration Form (P/N 8289).  
PARTS/SERVICE:  
See your Dixon dealer for replacement parts, warranty or  
service.  
PLEASE HELP PROTECT THE ENVIRONMENT BY AVOIDING ALL  
CHEMICALS WHICH MAY DAMAGE OR CAUSE HARM TO PLANTS AND  
ANIMALS IN YOUR AREA  
Page 38  
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STANDARD SERVICE PARTS LIST  
MODEL ZTR 5423:  
BLADES:  
Standard:  
Hi-Lift:  
P/N 6236  
P/N 8688  
Engine To Mower Deck:  
Serpentine Belt: Engine  
To T-Box: T-Box To  
P/N 6111  
P/N 6109  
P/N 1714  
P/N 1765  
P/N 4983  
BELTS:  
Hydros: Grass Blower  
Belt:  
-
MODEL ZTR 5502:  
BLADES:  
P/N 9443  
P/N 9444  
Standard:  
Hi-Lift:  
Engine To Mower Deck:  
Serpentine Belt: Engine  
To T-Box: T-Box To  
Hydros: Grass Blower  
Belt:  
P/N 6111  
P/N 1300  
P/N 1714  
P/N 1765  
P/N 4983  
BELTS:  
MODEL ZTR 5601:  
BLADES:  
BELTS:  
Hi-Lift:  
P/N 9445  
Engine To Mower Deck:  
Serpentine Belt: Engine  
To T-Box: T-Box To  
Hydros:  
P/N 6938  
P/N 6939  
P/N 1714  
P/N 1765  
MODELS ZTR 5423 - ZTR 5502 - ZTR 5601:  
Hydrostatic Transmission Filter:  
P/N 5565  
Page 39  
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STANDARD SERVICE PARTS LIST  
KOHLER AIR AND OIL FILTER PART NUMBERS:  
Refer to engine manufacturers manual for recommendations regarding frequency of service  
required for engine oil changes and air filter maintenance.  
Protect your engine investment, use only original equipment filters.  
Model ZTR 5423:  
Model ZTR 5502:  
Model ZTR 5601 :  
18HP  
20HP  
22HP  
Pre-Cleaner Foam Element  
Cartridge Air Cleaner  
Engine Oil Filter  
45083-01  
45083-02  
12050-01  
Pre-Cleaner Foam Element  
Cartridge Air Cleaner  
Engine Oil Filter  
45083-01  
45083-02  
12050-01  
Pre-Cleaner Foam Element  
Cartridge Air Cleaner  
Engine Oil Filter  
45083-01  
45083-02  
12050-01  
IMPORTANT:  
Some applications, extreme dirt conditions, or the use of a grass catcher may  
require that the engines used on the 5000 Series Models be fitted with an  
OPTIONAL Kohler fresh air filter system.  
Listed below are the Kohler kit numbers required to adapt these components to the  
various engines. Consult your dealer or a Kohler engine service center for additional  
information.  
Model ZTR 5423:  
Model ZTR 5502:  
Model ZTR 5601 :  
18HP  
20HP  
22HP  
#24743-13  
#24743-13  
#24743-13  
Page 40  
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TROUBLESHOOTING  
MOWER CUT QUALITY:  
There are many variables that can effect the cut quality of any riding mower. Type and  
conditions of grass, cut height setting, engine RPM and ground speed are some of the variables  
that interact creating differences in cut quality. Examination of one or more of the above will  
generally produce a quality cut.  
The Troubleshooting Chart suggests practices and adjustments that may be helpful in  
improving cut quality. Your Dixon ZTR dealer is also available to provide assistance to you.  
SITUATION  
CAUSES  
REMEDY  
Poor cut quality  
Poor cut quality  
Ground speed  
Reduce mowing speed  
Incorrect engine to  
mower deck belt  
Refer to page 39 for part numbers  
Poor cut quality  
Poor cut quality  
Engine RPM too low  
Dull or bent blade  
Increase engine RPM to maximum  
Sharpen or replace as required  
Poor cut quality  
Poor cut quality  
Un-level mower deck  
Consult your dealer  
Grass buildup under  
mower deck  
Clean out underside of mower deck  
Poor cut quality  
Poor cut quality  
Improper blades  
Replace with original equipment  
blade designed for the 5000 Series  
Models  
Uneven tire pressures  
Check and adjust as required per  
operators manual  
Page 41  
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TROUBLESHOOTING  
DRIVE SYSTEM:  
SITUATION  
CAUSES  
REMEDY  
Mower pulls to one  
side or the other  
Drive adjustment  
Consult your dealer for repair  
Drive system will not  
function on either side  
after changing  
hydrostatic transmission  
oil and filter  
Replace with correct Dixon P/N 5565  
filter  
Consult your dealer for repairs  
Continued attempted operation may  
result in damage to the system  
Incorrect oil filter  
installed on system  
Hydrostatic  
transmissions are "air  
locked", low or no oil  
return to tank  
Loss of set screw  
tension on hydrostatic  
transmission pulley  
Consult your dealer for repairs  
Drive system functions  
on one side only  
Loss of power and speed Incorrect parking brake  
Refer to adjustment procedure  
page 33  
Replace with correct belt  
on both hydrostatic  
transmissions  
cable adjustment  
Incorrect or worn drive  
belt  
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TROUBLESHOOTING  
ELECTRICAL SYSTEM:  
SITUATION  
CAUSES  
REMEDY  
Starter will not  
turn engine over  
Circuit breaker engaged  
Push button to reset Consult  
your dealer for repair  
Starter will not  
Dead battery  
Charge battery  
turn engine over  
Battery discharge  
Poor connections on  
battery Battery water  
low Wrong battery  
installed in mower  
Tighten or replace as required  
Have electrical system checked by  
your dealer  
Battery discharge  
Battery discharge  
Engine electrical system  
not functioning correctly  
Engine being operated  
at too low an RPM  
Increase engine RPM Contact your  
dealer for information  
NOTE: Electrical system failures are generally simple in nature, always check the obvious  
first and then move onto the more complicated parts used. Poor battery service,  
loose connections, corrosion, frayed or broken wiring, are more likely than component  
failure.  
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Dixon Industries, Inc.  
A
International, Inc. Company  
P.O. Box 1569  
Coffeyville, KS 67337-0945  
316-251-2000  
OWNER  
INFORMATION  
DATE PURCHASED  
MOWER MODEL NUMBER  
PURCHASED FROM  
Name  
Address  
MOWER SERIAL NUMBER  
DM-  
DATE OIL CHANGED:  
DATE ENGINE TUNED:  
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NOTES  
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NOTES  
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NOTES  
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The Engine Exhaust from this product contains chemicals known to the  
State of California to cause cancer, birth defects or other reproductive harm.  
WARNING:  
® Dixon and ZTR are registered trademarks of Dixon Industries, Inc.  
Dixon Industries, Inc.  
A BLOUNT International, Inc. Company  
P.O.Box 1569  
Coffeyville, KS 67337-0945  
316-251-2000  
Part No. 8965  
September 1996  
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