Dixon Lawn Mower 6601 Series User Manual

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INDEX  
SAFETY................................................................Pages 1 - 6  
WARRANTY POLICY ...........................................Page  
SPECIFICATIONS ................................................Page  
SEAT ADJUSTMENT............................................Page  
7
8
9
CONTROLS ..........................................................Pages 10-13  
OPERATION INSTRUCTIONS .............................Pages 14-18  
CARE AND MAINTENANCE.................................Pages 19-33  
STANDARD SERVICE PARTS LIST.....................Page  
34  
TROUBLESHOOTING ..........................................Pages 35-37  
DIAGRAMS...........................................................Pages 38-44  
Part No. 8946  
September 1995  
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SAFETY  
RIDING LAWNMOWERS, IF IMPROPERLY OPERATED,  
CAN CAUSE SERIOUS INJURY OR DEATH  
The most common causes of injury to the operator or bystander...  
Page 1  
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SAFETY  
SAFETY SYMBOLS:  
SAFETY ALERT SYMBOL -  
When you see this symbol,  
BE ALERT to the potential for injury.  
Follow recommended safety precautions and safe  
operating practices.  
Danger indicates an imminently hazardous  
situation which, if not avoided, will result in death  
or serious injury.  
Warning indicates a potentially hazardous  
situation which, if not avoided, could result in  
death or serious injury.  
Caution indicates a potentially hazardous  
situation which, if not avoided, may result in minor  
or moderate injury. It may also be used to alert  
against unsafe practices.  
Page 2  
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SAFETY  
This cutting mower is capable of amputating hands and feet, and throwing objects.  
Failure to observe the following safety instructions could result in  
serious injury or death.  
GENERAL OPERATION:  
Read, understand, and follow all instructions in the manual and on the mower before starting.  
Only allow responsible adults, who are familiar with the instructions, to operate the mower.  
Clear the area of objects such as rocks, toys, wire, etc., which could be picked up and thrown  
by the blade.  
Be sure the area is clear of other people before mowing. Stop mower if anyone enters the  
area.  
Never carry passengers.  
Do not mow in reverse unless absolutely necessary. Always look down and behind before  
and while backing.  
Be aware of the mower discharge direction and do not point it at anyone. Do not operate the  
mower without either the entire grass catcher or the deflector in place.  
Slow down before turning.  
Never leave a running mower unattended. Always turn off blades, set parking brake, stop  
engine, and remove key before dismounting.  
Turn off blades when not mowing.  
Stop engine before removing grass catcher or unclogging chute.  
Mow only in daylight or good artificial light.  
Do not operate the mower while under the influence of alcohol or drugs.  
Watch for traffic when operating near or crossing roadways.  
Use extra care when loading or unloading the mower into a trailer or truck. Do not ride the  
mower when loading & unloading.  
The Engine Exhaust from this product contains chemicals known to the  
State of California to cause cancer, birth defects or other reproductive harm.  
Page 3  
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SAFETY  
SLOPE OPERATION:  
Slopes are a major factor related to loss-of-control and tip-over accidents,  
which can result in severe injury or death.  
All slopes require extra caution.  
If you cannot back up the slope or if you feel uneasy on it, do not mow it.  
DO  
Mow across the slope with your Dixon ZTR - never up or down.  
Remove obstacles such as rocks, tree limbs, etc.  
Watch for holes, ruts or bumps. Uneven terrain could overturn the mower. Tall grass can hide  
obstacles.  
Use slow speed.  
Use extra care with grass catchers or other attachments. These can change the stability of the  
mower.  
Keep all movement on the slopes slow and gradual. Do not make sudden changes in speed or  
direction.  
Avoid starting or stopping on a slope. If tires lose traction, disengage the blades and proceed  
slowly down the slope.  
DO NOT  
Do not turn on slopes unless necessary, and then, turn slowly and gradually downhill, if possible.  
Do not mow near drop-offs, ditches, or embankments. The mower could suddenly turn over if  
a wheel is over the edge of a cliff or ditch, or if an edge caves in.  
Do not mow on wet grass. Reduced traction could cause sliding. Do  
not try to stabilize the mower by putting your foot on the ground. Do  
not use grass catcher on steep slopes.  
Page 4  
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SAFETY  
CHILDREN:  
Tragic accidents can occur if the operator is not alert to the  
presence of children.  
Children are attracted to lawn mowers and the mowing activity.  
NEVER assume children will stay where they were last seen.  
Be alert to avoid accidents.  
9
Keep children out of the mowing area and under the watchful care of another responsible adult.  
• Be alert and turn mower off if a child enters the area.  
• Before and during backing, look behind and DOWN for small children.  
• Never carry children. They may fall off and be seriously injured or interfere with safe mower  
operation.  
• Never allow children to operate the mower.  
• Use extra care when approaching blind corners, shrubs, trees, or other objects that may  
obscure vision.  
Page 5  
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SAFETY  
SERVICE:  
Use extra care in handling gasoline and other fuels. They are flammable and vapors are  
explosive.  
Use only an approved container.  
Never remove gas cap or add fuel with the engine running. Allow engine to cool before  
refueling. Do not smoke.  
Never refuel the mower indoors.  
Never store the mower or fuel container inside a building where there is an open flame.  
Never run a mower inside a closed area.  
Keep nuts and bolts, especially blade attachment bolts, tight and keep equipment in good  
condition.  
Never tamper with safety devices. Check their proper operation regularly.  
Keep mower free of grass, leaves, or other debris buildup. Clean up oil or fuel spillage.  
Allow mower to cool before storing.  
Stop and inspect the equipment if you strike an object. Repair, if necessary, before  
restarting.  
Never make adjustments or repairs with the engine running.  
Grass catcher components are subject to wear, damage, and deterioration, which could  
expose moving parts or allow objects to be thrown. Frequently check components and  
replace with original equipment parts, when necessary.  
Mower blades are sharp and can cut. Wrap the blade(s) or wear gloves, and use extra  
caution when servicing them.  
Batteries contain sulfuric acid. To prevent burns avoid contact with skin, eyes and clothing.  
To prevent a fire or explosion keep sparks and open flames away from battery.  
Before disconnecting the negative (-) ground cable, make sure all switches are OFF.  
Check to assure that the drive chains are properly adjusted. A loose chain may come off  
causing loss of control. This statement applies to chain drive models ZTR 2301, 3000 &  
4000 Series.  
Page 6  
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DIXON LIMITED WARRANTY POLICY -- HYDRO-GEAR MODELS  
This warranty policy applies to all HydroGear mowers or any 50" model, purchased on or after March 1,1990.  
WARRANTY: Dixon Warranty term is for a period of one (1) year from date of purchase or 400 hours of use, whichever  
occurs first. Mowers used for residential homeowner applications (used only at owner's primary place of residence) are  
warranted for two (2) years from date of purchase or 400 hours of use, whichever occurs first. DIXON ZTR MOWERS  
ARE WARRANTED AGAINST DEFECTS IN MATERIALS AND WORKMANSHIP AND PROVIDES FOR REPLACEMENT  
OR REPAIR OF PARTS INCLUDING LABOR COSTS. THIS WARRANTY IS SUBJECT TO THE FOLLOWING  
CONDITIONS AND LIMITATIONS:  
1.  
2.  
Warranty applies only to original retail purchaser of new and unused mowers and accessories.  
All Dixon warranty must be accomplished by authorized Dixon dealers and in accordance with Dixon warranty policy and  
allowances. All warranty claims must be approved by Dixon Industries, Inc.  
3.  
4.  
5.  
Battery warranty: Limited to 90 days from date of purchase.  
Accessories Warranty (Grass Catchers, Snow Blades, Tine Rakes, Covers, etc.): Limited to 90 days from date of purchase.  
Warranty does not apply to damage in transit or incidents of misuse, negligence, accidents, or alteration. The use of parts  
or components other than those supplied by Dixon Industries, Inc. VOIDS ALL WARRANTY.  
6.  
The following items are not covered by this warranty policy:  
(a) Pick up and delivery charges for transportation of mower to and from an Authorized Dixon Dealer's place of business.  
(b) Routine maintenance or adjustments.  
(c) Belts / chains / sprockets / cutting blades.  
(d) Engines -- All engines used on Dixon ZTR mowers are warranted by each individual engine manufacturer.  
(e) Any costs or expense of providing substitute equipment while repair work is being performed on a warranted mower.  
7.  
There is no other express warranty. Implied warranties, including those of merchantability and fitness for a particular  
purpose, are limited to the same duration of the express warranty, and to the extent permitted by law any and all implied  
warranties are excluded. Liabilities for consequential damages under any and all warranties are excluded.  
WARRANTY VALIDATION: At the time of sale, selling dealer must review each portion of this warranty document, complete the  
information section below, secure customer's signature and send copy to Dixon Industries, Inc.  
SEE DEALER FOR DETAILS  
Page 7  
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SPECIFICATIONS  
Model ZTR 6601  
CHASSIS:  
BODY:  
1 1 GA - rectangular tube  
Two piece - made of rotational molded polyethylene. Front body contains  
access panels for battery service and engine to mower deck belt removal. Rear  
body tilts up to allow service on the entire drive system.  
Economically designed for operator comfort by use of high density closed cell  
foam, contoured back rest and arm rests. Seat is adjustable fore and aft.  
SEAT:  
1 0 GA stamped steel construction 3 blades combine for 60"  
cut width Cut height approximately 1" to 4.5" via 8 position lift  
handle  
MOWER DECK:  
BLADE DRIVE:  
DRIVE SYSTEM:  
Electric clutch  
Each rear wheel is independently driven by a HydroGear BDU-10L Series 70  
hydrostatic transmission. The hydrostatic transmissions, in turn, power a fully  
enclosed HydroGear gearbox.  
22 HP Kohler Command, 4-Cycle, Twin Cylinder, V-Configuration, Overhead  
Valve, Air-Cooled, Gasoline, Vertical Shaft, Aluminum Head and Crankcase with  
Cast Iron Liners, Oil Cooler.  
ENGINE:  
Electric by key switch operation with safety interlocks on parking brake and blade  
drive clutch.  
STARTING SYSTEM:  
TIRES:  
Front  
Rear  
1 1 X 4 X 5 Ribbed Tread  
20 X 1 1 X 8 Turf Tamer AT.  
Front  
16-21lbs. Rear  
5
RECOMMENDED  
TIRE PRESSURE:  
Ibs. maximum pressure  
Fuel - 4.8 gallons total (dual tanks) Hydrostat oil tank -  
3 quart with in-line 10 micron filter Hydrostat oil  
recommendation, refer to page 29 Engine - 2 qts. SAE  
1 0W30 (with filter)  
CAPACITIES:  
DIMENSIONS:  
NOTE:  
Width  
72"  
Height  
Length  
Weight  
45"  
89"  
700 Ibs.  
Additional information provided in service instructions underthe individual  
component.  
SPECIFICATIONS SUBJECT TO CHANGE WITHOUT NOTICE  
Page 8  
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SEAT ADJUSTMENT INSTRUCTIONS  
1.  
2.  
Place parking brake in ON position. (Pull brake lever up)  
Raise and push seat assembly and upper body rearward.  
3.  
4.  
Loosen two front seat adjustment knobs, P/N 3978, and slide seat forward or backward to  
desired position.  
Re-tighten front seat adjustment knobs, P/N 3978.  
DO NOT operate mower without seat adjustments properly tightened.  
Carefully lower upper body and seat assembly to the closed position.  
5.  
Page 9  
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CONTROLS  
Page 10  
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CONTROLS  
PARKING BRAKE:  
The parking brake used on the Model ZTR 6601 is designed to hold  
the mower from moving and is not intended for use in stopping the  
mower while it is in motion.  
CAUTION  
Engage parking brake before starting engine.  
Do not leave engine running for extended periods of time  
without the parking brake engaged. Damage to the drive  
system could result.  
TO SET PARKING BRAKE:  
The hand operated parking brake is located at left hand side  
of mower.  
To engage brake, pull lever up and to the rear. To release  
brake, move lever forward and down. NOTE: Always set  
parking brake before dismounting. Release parking brake  
before moving mower.  
HYDRO-GEAR DRIVE SYSTEM:  
Allows the mower to turn on its own axis (zero turning radius).  
Drive levers control braking, turning, travel speed and direction. Each lever controls one  
side of the mower.  
NOTE:  
The pressure required to operate the mower is very light.  
A minimum of 1/2 hour should be spent simply driving the mower  
without the blade drive engaged.  
Page 11  
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CONTROLS  
TO GO FORWARD:  
From neutral position, gently push both drive levers forward.  
To increase speed, move levers farther forward.  
TO GO BACKWARD:  
From neutral position, gently pull both drive levers toward you.  
TURNING:  
Turning is controlled by moving one drive lever slightly forward or rearward of the other.  
To turn left, move left lever rearward of the right lever.  
To turn "square corners" move lever of desired direction to neutral.  
To turn on mower's own axis (zero turning radius) stop and move one lever to reverse  
position and the other to forward position.  
BRAKING:  
To brake mower, move both levers in direction opposite of travel, release levers to  
neutral, set parking brake. Park only on level surfaces.  
CHOKE CONTROL LEVER:  
Located on control panel to operator's right.  
Used to start a cold engine.  
THROTTLE CONTROL LEVER:  
Located on control panel to operator's right.  
Controls engine speed, slow to maximum.  
While mowing throttle control should be set to the MAXIMUM or wide open setting to  
insure adequate cooling of the engine and to maintain mower deck blade speed.  
Page 12  
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CONTROLS  
BLADE DRIVE:  
Located on control panel, on operator's right.  
To engage the mower blades, lift switch up  
lightly and push forward.  
To disengage blades, pull switch backward.  
Switch is clearly marked "on and off".  
CIRCUIT BREAKER:  
Located on control panel, on operator's right.  
Protection of the electrical system is by  
(1)15 amp circuit breaker.  
If circuit breakertrips, push button to reset.  
If this cpndition repeats, consult dealer for  
inspection and repair.  
MOWER DECK CUT HEIGHT LIFT LEVER:  
Located to the right and front of operator.  
Controls the cutting height.  
Eight positions of adjustment.  
Move lever in and forward to lower.  
Move lever in and back to raise.  
NOTE: Always use high position for transport.  
Page 13  
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OPERATION INSTRUCTIONS  
The safe and successful operation of the Model ZTR 6601 will depend upon the operator  
having the correct knowledge of all controls used on the mower and making good judgements  
about the terrain to be mowed.  
NEVER allow anyone to operate the mower without complete knowledge of all controls and  
their functions.  
During initial operation, "learning to drive", set throttle at slow speed.  
Sound judgement by the owner will prevent accidents.  
BEFORE OPERATING MOWER:  
1.  
Read engine manufacturer's operating and maintenance  
instructions.  
2.  
3.  
Discuss proper maintenance with your dealer.  
Read and observe all safety instructions on your mower and in  
the manual.  
4.  
Check engine oil.  
.
Check gas cap to be sure it is in place.  
Be sure parking brake is on.  
5.  
6.  
7.  
8.  
Mower blade drive is off.  
Know how to stop engine. (Turn key to off position)  
Page 14  
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OPERATION INSTRUCTIONS  
TESTING OF SAFETY INTERLOCK SYSTEMS:  
PARKING BRAKE SWITCH TEST:  
With parking brake in the OFF position,  
engine should not turn over or attempt to  
start when the key switch is moved to  
the start position.  
BLADE DRIVE SWITCH TEST:  
a. With electric blade drive switch turned ON  
and parking brake in the ON position,  
engine should not turn over or attempt to  
start when key switch is moved to the start  
position.  
b. In a SAFE AREA away from bystanders,  
start the engine, place throttle setting at  
maximum or full. Engage the blades by  
turning the blade drive switch to the ON  
position. Raise weight slightly off of seat.  
Engine should stop.  
c. If any Safety Check fails, do not operate  
the mower until the system has been  
checked and repaired by an Authorized  
Dixon ZTR Dealer.  
Page 15  
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OPERATION INSTRUCTIONS  
STARTING INSTRUCTIONS:  
Cold Engine  
Push choke control lever fully forward.  
1.  
2.  
Push throttle control lever to 1/2 setting.  
3.  
4.  
5.  
6.  
Insert ignition key and turn to "Start" position. When engine starts,  
release ignition key. Key will return to "Run" position.  
Once engine starts to warm up, slowly move choke control lever to the  
fully closed position.  
Move throttle control lever to the wide open or maximum setting for actual  
operation of the mower deck.  
Engine must be operated at wide open or maximum setting to insure  
adequate lubrication, cooling and cut quality of the mower deck.  
NOTE: Model ZTR 6601 will  
require a slightly longer  
warm up period using  
partial choke settings.  
Page 16  
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OPERATION INSTRUCTIONS  
STARTING INSTRUCTIONS:  
Engine has been operated.  
1 . Move throttle control lever to 1/4 to 1/2 setting.  
2. Insert ignition key and turn to "Start" position. When engine starts,  
release ignition key. Key will return to "Run" position.  
3. Move throttle control lever to wide open or maximum setting for actual  
operation of the mower deck.  
NOTE:  
Model ZTR 6601 may require partial choke setting to start even  
if the engine has been operated for a period of time.  
4. Engine must be operated at wide open or maximum setting to insure  
adequate lubrication, cooling and cut quality of the mower deck.  
DO NOT operate the engine in an enclosed area due to the  
harmful exhaust gas produced.  
CAUTION  
NOTE:  
On initial operation, set throttle at slow speed.  
Engine cannot be restarted when blade is engaged.  
Safety switches stop engine when operator leaves seat while  
mower blade is engaged.  
Always turn engine off when leaving mower.  
Page 17  
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OPERATION INSTRUCTIONS  
In order to achieve optimum cutting performance, please read and follow the tips listed below.  
Additional information can be found in the troubleshooting guide on page 35.  
Be sure that deflector is properly installed on the  
discharge chute.  
CAUTION  
Set engine speed control to the wide open or full setting.  
1
.
2.  
Do Not Attempt To Cut Grass When It Is Wet. Wet grass will clog the underside of the deck  
and discharge area.  
If the grass is tall, place the mower deck cut height lever in the top or second notch. "Initially"  
overlap cutting swaths instead of a full swath with each pass. Some applications may require  
a second cutting.  
3.  
4. Keep The Underside Of The Mower Deck Clean. Frequent removal of dried grass and dirt will  
allow the clippings to discharge correctly.  
5.  
Maintain Sharp Blade(s) Throughout The Cutting Season.  
GRASS HEIGHT SUGGESTIONS:  
Correct mowing height can reduce weeds and disease by 50% to 80%  
The following grass cut heights are based on adequate moisture conditions and normal thatch  
buildup in a healthy lawn. Some locations and applications may require slightly different cut  
heights. If in doubt, consult your local lawn professional for assistance.  
Grass Types:  
Zoysia  
Best Cut Heights:  
2" - 2 1/2"  
Blue Grass  
1 1/2" - 3"  
1 1/2" - 3"  
1 1/2" - 2"  
Fescue Blends  
St. Augustine (Mid South)  
St. Augustine (Deep South)  
Tifton Bermuda  
Centipede  
3" - 4"  
1 1/2"  
1 1/2" - 2"  
Common Bermuda  
Bahia/Argentina/Pensacola  
1 1/2" - 2"  
2"  
Page 18  
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CARE AND MAINTENANCE  
This portion of the Model ZTR 6601 owners manual deals with normal service items which can be  
performed by the owner. Please remember that if you are in doubt as to the correct service procedures  
to be followed, these and other service situations can be handled by a Dixon ZTR dealer who is familiar  
with the service of your mower.  
MAINTENANCE SCHEDULE:  
To insure a long and trouble free service life on all the components used on the Model  
ZTR 6601 a regular and thorough maintenance schedule should be followed. The  
following items should be checked after the first (10) hours of operation and on a weekly  
basis, or each (40) hours of use: (Items marked with an asterisk * require more  
frequent attention)  
1.  
2.  
3.  
4.  
5.  
6.  
Drive system, belts and controls.  
Mower deck belts.  
Tire pressures.  
HydroGear oil tank.  
Tightness of all nuts and bolts.  
Battery fluid level.  
7. * Engine oil. (Before each use or every 8 hours)  
8. Electric blade clutch air gap setting.  
CAUTION  
Before performing any maintenance,  
shut off engine, allow to cool.  
ENGINE:  
For engine operating and maintenance information, refer to the engine operating  
and maintenance instructions furnished by the engine manufacturer, supplied with  
each mower.  
BATTERY: Check the fluid in the battery at frequent intervals.  
Keep fluid level above the plates in each cell, using distilled water.  
OFF-SEASON BATTERY STORAGE:  
Identify each cable so cables can be reconnected to correct  
terminals.  
Disconnect cables from terminals.  
ALWAYS disconnect ground cable first and reconnect last.  
Charge battery.  
DO NOT remove battery from mower.  
Clean top of battery and terminals with baking soda and water.  
Page 19  
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CARE AND MAINTENANCE  
CUTTER BLADE MAINTENANCE:  
NOTE: Observe proper blade position prior to removal.  
1. Safely raise front of mower.  
2. Hold or block blade from turning.  
Wear heavy, thick gloves when holding onto cutter blade,  
avoid the sharp edge of the blade.  
CAUTION  
NOTE: Be sure blade is centered on pilot before tightening bolt to 60 ft. Ibs. torque.  
BLADE  
SHAFT  
MOWE  
R
PILOT HUB SHOULD BE  
SEATED INSIDE BLADE  
Page 20  
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CARE AND MAINTENANCE  
BELT TENSION  
ENGINE TO MOWER DECK BELT:  
P/N 9758  
No adjustment required.  
Correct belt tension is maintained through a fixed engine location and a spring loaded  
idler system.  
A pulsing movement of the belt idler will be observed both during engagement of the  
electric blade clutch and actual operation of the mower deck.  
NOTE: Engagement of the electric blade clutch switch may produce a sharp high  
pitched chirp or squeal as the belt tension loading is absorbed by the idler  
system. This is normal and not a sign of failure.  
MOWER DECK SERPENTINE BELT:  
P/N 6939  
Refer to illustration for adjustment procedure.  
NOTE:  
Belt deflection or movement should be approximately 1/4" when measured  
at mid-point between pulleys.  
Periodically inspect both belt and idler systems.  
Page 21  
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CARE AND MAINTENANCE  
FUEL SHUT OFF VALVE:  
A fuel shut off valve is located at the bottom rear of each fuel tank.  
Always turn the valve to the "OFF" position when the mower is stored or not in use.  
LUBRICATION  
CHASSIS:  
Number of grease zerks used: (11)  
(1) each mower deck carriage wheel caster and each wheel hub  
(1) each mower deck shaft  
LOCATIONS:  
SERVICE INTERVALS:  
Every 50 hours of operation  
RECOMMENDED GREASE:  
Name brand wheel bearing or multi-purpose grease  
Rotate or spin each front wheel after 3 full pumps of the grease  
gun. Repeat uitil the appearance of grease is noted around  
each caster. Lubrication of the mower deck shafts will help  
dispel moisture within the hub casting. Bearings are of a sealed  
design.  
Page 22  
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CARE AND MAINTENANCE  
REAR WHEELS:  
The rear wheels of the Model ZTR 6601 are of an "offset" center design to both  
compliment the articulation of the mowing deck and to provide stability when mowing  
on sloped ground.  
Slopes are a major factor related to loss-of-control and tip-over  
accidents, which can result in severe injury or death. All slopes  
require extra caution. If you cannot back up the slope or if you  
feel uneasy on it, do not mow it.  
CAUTION  
REAR TIRES:  
Tread Design:  
Soft compound, low air pressure, "Turf Tamer" all  
terrain tires have been fitted to the Model ZTR 6601.  
For crating and shipment purposes "ONLY" air  
pressure has been increased to 15 Ibs.  
Shipping Air Pressure:  
Prior to actual operational use of the mower, the air  
pressure in each rear tire must be lowered to a  
maximum of 5 Ibs.  
Operational Air Pressure:  
Page 23  
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CARE AND MAINTENANCE  
LUBRICATION  
DRIVE SYSTEM:  
The gears in the HydroGear gearbox are permanently lubricated using a special  
grease which completely eliminates the need for any type of maintenance.  
The HydroGear BDU-10L Series 70 hydrostatic transmissions are serviced with any  
high quality 10W30 motor oil. The oil is filtered by a 10 micron oil filter.  
Recommended service interval for filter is after the first 250 hours of operation, then  
after every 400 hours of operation. If the system becomes contaminated by dirt of  
other foreign debris, both oil and filter must be replaced immediately.  
IMPORTANT:  
Protect your investment:  
Use Dixon P/N 5565 hydrostatic transmission oil filter ONLY.  
The use of generic filters on the hydrostatic transmission oil  
system is not recommended. While any number of automotive  
filters may fit the thread pattern on the filter head, these filters  
contain high pressure relief valves which will not permit oil flow to  
the transmissions. This will result in an air /oc/cwith possible  
damage.  
Page 24  
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CARE AND MAINTENANCE  
HOT oil may cause burns.  
Allow engine to cool before draining oil.  
CAUTION  
CHANGING THE ENGINE OIL:  
1. The "snap lock" oil drain valve is located on the left side of the engine  
crankcase.  
2. Place a suitable container under the drain valve. The fitting of a short piece of  
hose to the valve will help direct the oil.  
3. Push the valve body in and twist to clear the detent notch.  
4. Pulling the valve body outward will start the flow of oil.  
NOTE: Refer to engine manufacturers recommendations for frequency of oil changes.  
OPEN  
CLOSED  
OIL FILL:  
1. Push the valve body in and twist into the detent notch.  
2. Clean any spilled oil from engine and chassis.  
3. Refill engine with type, and quantity of oil recommended by the engine  
manufacturer in engine literature.  
NOTE: Engine oil changes on the Model ZTR 6601 will require replacement of the oil  
filter. These filters can be obtained from any authorized Kohler engine dealer.  
PROTECT YOUR INVESTMENT:  
The use of non-original oil or air filters may result in damage to the engine and a  
loss of warranty. Listed on page 34 are the correct Kohler part numbers for the  
Model ZTR 6601 engine.  
PLEASE DISPOSE OF USED OILS AT PROPER COLLECTION CENTERS  
PROTECT YOUR ENVIRONMENT  
Page 25  
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CARE AND MAINTENANCE  
DECK LEVELING AND HEIGHT ADJUSTING PROCEDURE  
1. On the right side of the machine^ the tie bar between the lift arms should be  
adjusted so there is 20-1/2" between clevis eyes. If adjustment is necessary,  
loosen jam nuts on both ends of the bar, and turn bar by hand until 20-1/2"  
dimension is achieved. Tighten jam nuts securely back against both ends of the  
bar.  
On the left side of the machine, the tie bar should be adjusted so the angle of  
the rear lift arm matches the angle of the right rear lift arm. If adjustment is  
necessary, loosen jam nuts on both ends of the bar, and turn bar by hand until  
angle of the two rear lift arms match. Tighten jam nuts securely back against  
both ends of bar. See Figure 1.  
2. Move lift handle to mid-range and use blade height gage (8241) to check  
side-to-side and front-to-rear blade heights.  
3. Adjust side-to-side blade heights to within 1/8", and adjust front-to-rear blade  
heights so rear of blade is 0 to 1/4" higher than front of blade.  
4. If any of the deck hanger bolts hang loose, thread it further into clevis until it is  
snug. Take special care not to have an effect on the deck height.  
5. Tighten jam nuts up against clevis.  
Page 26  
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CARE AND MAINTENANCE  
DRIVE SYSTEM ADJUSTMENTS:  
Adjustment of the drive system is limited to the actual function of the hydrostatic transmissions as  
outlined below.  
T-BOX TO HYDROSTAT BELT ADJUSTMENT:  
Tighten the (2) J-bolts on the T-box mounting plate until each belt has 1/8th to 1/4th of  
an inch free play or movement at a mid-point between the pulleys on the hydrostats and  
T-box.  
Page 27  
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CARE AND MAINTENANCE  
PARKING BRAKE CABLE ADJUSTMENT:  
Position parking brake lever in the off or disengaged position.  
This will allow the belt idler used on the engine to T-box to swing fully and apply tension  
to the belt.  
At this time, check that the cable which pulls the idler to a neutral position has  
approximately 1-1/2 to 2 inches of free play.  
If adjustment is required, loosen the lock nuts on the cable block and turn cable sleeve  
in or out to achieve desired measurement.  
Re-tighten lock nuts.  
NOTE:  
Cable must have the above dimension with parking brake released or  
drive belt may slip, causing loss of power.  
Page 28  
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CARE AND MAINTENANCE  
NEUTRAL ADJUSTMENT:  
Swing upper control levers out into the neutral slots.  
Raise upper body to the fully open position. Start  
engine and disengage parking brake.  
Caution should be used when releasing parking brake as mower may tend to creep or  
move prior to adjustment.  
If adjustment is required, loosen lock nuts at each end of the control rods and back off  
the tension on each spring block.  
Turn control rods in or out until neutral is obtained on each hydrostat.  
Re-tighten lock nuts and tension bolts on spring blocks.  
Page 29  
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CARE AND MAINTENANCE  
FORWARD TRAVEL SPEED ADJUSTMENTS:  
Stop engine, move levers to drive position, lightly push each upper control lever forward  
until a resistance is felt on the lever.  
At this time, check that the forward lever stops on the bottom of each lever are hitting  
the stop blocks.  
If adjustment is required, loosen the lock nuts on the lever stop and turn the bolt in until  
the lever hits the stop block before resistance is felt in the hydrostat.  
NOTE: Balance of travel speed. If mower tends to pull to either side, re-adjust lever  
stop on fast side to slow the hydrostat down and even out the ground speed.  
DO NOT SPEED UP THE SLOW SIDE, AS OVER STROKING OF THE  
HYDROSTAT COULD RESULT IN DAMAGE TO THE UNIT.  
If upper control levers are slightly offset following this adjustment, they can  
be realigned by bending them slightly.  
Page 30  
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CARE AND MAINTENANCE  
PROCEDURE FOR ELECTRIC CLUTCH ADJUSTMENT  
Electric clutches require periodic Air Gap adjustments to extend the life of the clutch. Listed below  
is both an Air Gap adjustment procedure and an Ohms test to check for a faulty coil within the  
clutch. No replacement parts are available to repair a faulty assembly. The entire clutch must be  
replaced.  
A. AIR GAP ADJUSTMENT  
1. Remove the clutch from the engine. This is recommended because it is easier to verify the gap.  
2. Locate the three rivet joints which fasten the leaf springs  
to the armature, (figure 1)  
3. Rotate the pulley until these rivet joints are located  
midway along the edge of the triangular field adapter,  
(figure 1)  
4. Locate the three holes in the brake plate, one near each  
adjustment nut. (figure 2)  
5. Insert a .012 inch feeler gauge into one of the three  
windows. Be careful to position the feeler gauge  
between the rotor and armature faces, (figure 3)  
6. Tighten the adjusting nut adjacent to the window with the  
feeler gauge inserted until the  
gauge fits snugly between the rotor and armature. The gap should not be so tight that  
the feeler gauge cannot be reinserted after removal.  
7. Repeat Steps 5 and 6 at the other two windows.  
8. Re-check the air gap at each window and make minor  
adjustments as necessary to achieve a consistent  
.012 inch air gap.  
9. Reinstall the clutch to the engine. Be sure to torque the  
mounting bolt back to 50 ft. Ibs.  
B. OHMS TEST:  
1. Disconnect clutch from mower wiring harness which is  
located on the right side of the mower frame.  
2. Set the multi-meter on RX1 and attach the two leads to  
the two wires coming from the electric clutch.  
3. The reading you receive should be between 2.4 to 2.9 OHMS.  
4. If the resistance is outside this range the clutch coil is faulty.  
5. If the clutch coil is faulty, the clutch must be replaced.  
Page 31  
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CARE AND MAINTENANCE  
HYDROSTATIC TRANSMISSION OIL AND FILTER SERVICE  
SERVICE INTERVALS:  
OIL REQUIREMENTS:  
1. Initial oil and filter service - 50 hours.  
2. Every 250 hours thereafter.  
Any high quality engine oil with an API classification of SG/CD is  
recommended.  
RECOMMENDED OIL WEIGHT:  
10 W30  
Another alternative that will provide excellent all climate  
performance and extended time between oil changes is  
a 15 W 50 synthetic engine oil.  
OIL FILTER:  
P/N 5565 - IMPORTANT  
The oil filter is a special 10  
micron design for use on  
"vacuum or suction" oil flow  
systems.  
DO NOT:  
Use automotive engine oil filters.  
These filters require a "pressure"  
to allow oil flow. Usage will result  
in an "air-lock" condition with  
possible damage.  
Page 32  
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CARE AND MAINTENANCE  
WHEELS AND TIRES:  
Correct tire pressure is important for correct operation of mower.  
Front Tires  
Rear Tires  
1 1 X 4 X 5  
20 X 11 X 8  
Air Pressure 16-21 Ibs.  
Air Pressure 5 Ibs.  
(maximum pressure)  
NOTE: Check lug nuts periodically for tightness.  
ELECTRICAL SYSTEMS:  
CLEANING THE MOWER:  
Keep all connections clean and tight.  
Wash mower periodically.  
Clean above and below deck.  
NOTE:  
Allow mower to cool before washing. If bearings are  
hot, they will draw moisture inside as they dry and cause  
corrosion.  
SERIAL NUMBERS:  
begin with DM.  
The serial number is located on frame at rear of engine, it will  
WARRANTY:  
Refer to Warranty Registration Form (P/N 8289).  
PARTS/SERVICE:  
service.  
See your Dixon dealer for replacement parts, warranty or  
PLEASE HELP PROTECT THE ENVIRONMENT BY AVOIDING ALL  
CHEMICALS WHICH MAY DAMAGE OR CAUSE HARM TO PLANTS AND  
ANIMALS IN YOUR AREA  
Page 33  
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STANDARD SERVICE PARTS LIST  
MODEL ZTR 6601:  
BLADES:  
Hi-Lift:  
P/N 9383  
Engine To Mower Deck: Serpentine Belt:  
Engine To T-Box: T-Box To Hydros:  
P/N 9758  
P/N 6939  
P/N 1714  
P/N 1765  
Hydrostatic Transmission Filter:  
P/N 5565  
KOHLER AIR AND OIL FILTER PART NUMBERS:  
Refer to engine manufacturers manual for recommendations regarding frequency of service  
required for engine oil changes and air filter maintenance.  
Protect your engine investment, use only original equipment filters.  
Model ZTR 6601:  
22HP  
Pre-Cleaner Foam Element  
Cartridge Air Cleaner  
Engine Oil Filter  
45083-01  
45083-02  
12050-01  
IMPORTANT:  
Some applications, extreme dirt conditions, or the use of a grass catcher may  
require that the engine used on the Model ZTR 6601 be fitted with an OPTIONAL  
Kohler fresh air filter system.  
Listed below are the Kohler kit numbers required to adapt these components to the  
engine. Consult your dealer or a Kohler engine service center for additional  
information.  
Check with Kohler Dealer for availability  
Model ZTR 6601:  
22HP  
Page 34  
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TROUBLESHOOTING  
MOWER CUT QUALITY:  
There are many variables that can effect the cut quality of any riding mower. Type and  
conditions of grass, cut height setting, engine RPM and ground speed are some of the variables  
that interact creating differences in cut quality. Examination of one or more of the above will  
generally produce a quality cut.  
The Troubleshooting Chart suggests practices and adjustments that may be helpful in  
improving cut quality. Your Dixon ZTR dealer is also available to provide assistance to you.  
SITUATION  
REMEDY  
CAUSES  
Poor cut quality  
Poor cut quality  
Ground speed  
Reduce mowing speed  
Incorrect engine to  
mower deck belt  
Refer to page 34 for part numbers  
Poor cut quality  
Poor cut quality  
Engine RPM too low  
Dull or bent blade  
Increase engine RPM to maximum  
Sharpen or replace as required  
Poor cut quality  
Poor cut quality  
Un-level mower deck  
Consult your dealer  
Grass buildup under  
mower deck  
Clean out underside of mower deck  
Poor cut quality  
Poor cut quality  
Improper blades  
Replace with original equipment  
blade designed for the Model  
ZTR 6601  
Uneven tire pressures  
Check and adjust as required per  
operators manual  
Page 35  
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TROUBLESHOOTING  
DRIVE SYSTEM:  
SITUATION  
CAUSES  
REMEDY  
Mower pulls to one  
side or the other  
Drive adjustment  
Consult your dealer for repair  
Drive system will not  
function on either side  
after changing  
hydrostatic transmission  
oil and filter  
Incorrect oil filter  
installed on system  
Hydrostatic  
transmissions are "air  
locked", low or no oil  
return to tank  
Replace with correct Dixon P/N 5565  
filter  
Consult your dealer for repairs  
Continued attempted operation may  
result in damage to the system  
Drive system functions  
on one side only  
Loss of set screw  
tension on hydrostatic  
transmission pulley  
Consult your dealer for repairs  
Loss of power and speed  
on both hydrostatic  
transmissions  
Incorrect parking brake  
cable adjustment  
Incorrect or worn drive  
belt  
Refer to adjustment procedure  
page 28.  
Replace with correct belt  
Page 36  
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TROUBLESHOOTING  
ELECTRICAL SYSTEM:  
SITUATION  
CAUSES  
REMEDY  
Starter will not  
turn engine over  
Circuit breaker engaged Push button to reset Consult  
your dealer for repair  
Starter will not  
Dead battery  
Charge battery  
turn engine over  
Battery discharge  
Poor connections on  
battery Battery water low  
Wrong battery installed  
in mower  
Tighten or replace as required  
Battery discharge  
Battery discharge  
Engine electrical system Have electrical system checked by  
not functioning correctly your dealer  
Engine being operated  
at too low an RPM  
Increase engine RPM Contact your  
dealer for information  
NOTE: Electrical system failures are generally simple in nature, always check the obvious  
first and then move onto the more complicated parts used. Poor battery service,  
loose connections, corrosion, frayed or broken wiring, are more likely than component  
failure.  
Page 37  
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Page 38  
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Page 39  
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Page 40  
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Page 44  
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NOTES  
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DIXON INDUSTRIES, INC  
A BLOUNT COMPANY  
AIRPORT INDUSTRIAL PARK  
PO BOX 1569  
COFFEYVILLE KS 67337 O945  
316 251 2OOO  
FAX 316 251 4117  
OWNER  
INFORMATION  
DATE PURCHASED  
MOWER MODEL NUMBER  
PURCHASED FROM  
MOWER SERIAL NUMBER  
DATE OIL CHANGED:  
DATE ENGINE TUNED:  
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The Engine Exhaust from this product contains chemicals known to the  
state of California to cause cancer, birth defects or other reproductive harm.  
® Dixon and ZTR are registered trademarks of Dixon Industries, Inc.  
DIXON INDUSTRIES, INC.  
A BLOUNTCOMPANY  
AIRPORT INDUSTRIAL PARK  
PO BOX 1569  
COFFEYVILLE KS 673370945  
3162512000 FAX 316 251  
4117  
Part No. 8946  
September 1995  
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